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科技进步伴随节约的资源开采模型
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作者 崔惠鹏 《可持续发展》 2019年第3期536-540,共5页
随着科技不断进步,人类对不可再生资源的开采速度不断增加。在开采过程中,又不断加强对资源的节约。考虑到人类资源最终将枯竭,本文建立了一个模型来描述地球资源在科技进步和资源节约共同作用下的开采趋势。通过建立模型得出每个时期... 随着科技不断进步,人类对不可再生资源的开采速度不断增加。在开采过程中,又不断加强对资源的节约。考虑到人类资源最终将枯竭,本文建立了一个模型来描述地球资源在科技进步和资源节约共同作用下的开采趋势。通过建立模型得出每个时期资源的开采趋势,包括剩余资源总量、当期开采量、已开采资源量,并进行了模拟。 展开更多
关键词 科技进步 资源节约 资源开采模型 常微分方程
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Optimal control of natural resources in mining industry 被引量:1
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作者 Petrov Nikolay Tanev Angel 《International Journal of Mining Science and Technology》 SCIE EI CSCD 2015年第2期193-198,共6页
The paper focuses on the optimal control of natural resources in mining industry. The purpose is to pro- pose an optimal extraction series of these resources during the lifetime of the Mine's maintenance. Fol- lowing... The paper focuses on the optimal control of natural resources in mining industry. The purpose is to pro- pose an optimal extraction series of these resources during the lifetime of the Mine's maintenance. Fol- lowing the proposed optimal control model, a sensitivity analysis has been performed that includes the interest rate impact on the optimal solution. This study shows that the increasing of the interest rate sti- mulates faster extraction of the resources. The discounting factor induces that the resource has to be extracted faster hut this effect is counterbalanced by the diminishing returns of the annual cash flow. At higher parameters of "alpha" close to one of the power function about 80% from the whole resource will be extracted during the first 4 years of object/mine maintenance. An existence of unique positive root with respect to return of investment has been proposed and proved by two ways: by the "method of chords" and by using specialized software. 展开更多
关键词 Optimal control Natural resources Interest rate Sensitivity analysis Method of chords
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A STUDY ON THE OPTIMAL EXPLOITATION POLICY OF MULTI-MINE RESOURCES
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作者 魏晓平 王立杰 《Journal of Coal Science & Engineering(China)》 1997年第1期31-35,共5页
At the present stage, the exploitation loss and waste of mineral resources are serious.lf this trend goes on, it will undoubtedly accelerate the resource depletion. Based on the values of mineral resources and their n... At the present stage, the exploitation loss and waste of mineral resources are serious.lf this trend goes on, it will undoubtedly accelerate the resource depletion. Based on the values of mineral resources and their natural and economic attibutes, this paper sets up a multi-mine mineral resource exploitation model in the market competition. In addition, it analyses the struc-ture of the model and derives optimal conditions. Finally it gives a detailed interpretation of the practical application of the model for instance. 展开更多
关键词 mineral resources resource value exploitation policy
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Technological framework of coordinated coal mining and coalbed methane
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作者 WANG Si-ping 《Journal of Coal Science & Engineering(China)》 2010年第1期64-68,共5页
According to the mining mechanisms of CBM combined with coal structure andthe key technologies of coordinated mining coal and coalbed methane under differentmining coal models, the theoretical foundation of coordinate... According to the mining mechanisms of CBM combined with coal structure andthe key technologies of coordinated mining coal and coalbed methane under differentmining coal models, the theoretical foundation of coordinated mining of coal and coalbedmethane was expounded, and the mining models of coordinated mining of coal andcoal-bed methane were classified.This research can provide a reference to safety productionof coal mines and development of CBM resources. 展开更多
关键词 coalbed methane technology system mining model
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