A new method of testing frother performance was proposed. Four parameters were tested: maximum foam volume, foam half-life, gas-liquid ratio and mean foam rise velocity. Among them the former two parameters indicate ...A new method of testing frother performance was proposed. Four parameters were tested: maximum foam volume, foam half-life, gas-liquid ratio and mean foam rise velocity. Among them the former two parameters indicate frother's foaming ability and foam stability respectively, and the latter two indicate water carrying ability and foam viscosity, respectively. The performance of four frothers in a two-phase (solution-air) system was tested and batch flotation tests on a copper ore were carried out. By analyzing frother performance in a two-phase system and comparing with the flotation results, correlation between them was found. Higher-copper concentrate grade was obtained by frothers with weak water carrying ability and low foam viscosity. And frothers with strong foaming ability and stable foam tend to obtain higher copper recovery.展开更多
A new visual method for quantitative measurement of frothers effect and flotation efficiency was presented. A self-designed electrolytic cell was chosen as the reaction environment with sodium chloride (NaCl) as the e...A new visual method for quantitative measurement of frothers effect and flotation efficiency was presented. A self-designed electrolytic cell was chosen as the reaction environment with sodium chloride (NaCl) as the electrolyte. Constant current, supplied by a self-designed power supplier and fixed cathode and anode equipment, guaranteed the constant bubble volume per unit time. Even aperture of the cathode material guaranteed the original bubbles size to be uniform. Bubble generating equipment was connected with a microscopical camera. Statistic data collected by high speed charge-coupled device (CCD) and processed by software Sigmascan and Matlab could reflect bubble characteristics. The efficiency of dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether (DPM) and tripropylene glycol n-butyl ethel (TPnB) were measured at the same condition, and 2×10-4 mol/L and 5×10-2 mol/L were found to be the inflexions of bubble size changes.展开更多
基金Project(51174229)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘A new method of testing frother performance was proposed. Four parameters were tested: maximum foam volume, foam half-life, gas-liquid ratio and mean foam rise velocity. Among them the former two parameters indicate frother's foaming ability and foam stability respectively, and the latter two indicate water carrying ability and foam viscosity, respectively. The performance of four frothers in a two-phase (solution-air) system was tested and batch flotation tests on a copper ore were carried out. By analyzing frother performance in a two-phase system and comparing with the flotation results, correlation between them was found. Higher-copper concentrate grade was obtained by frothers with weak water carrying ability and low foam viscosity. And frothers with strong foaming ability and stable foam tend to obtain higher copper recovery.
基金Project(50834006) supported by National Natural of Science Foundation of China
文摘A new visual method for quantitative measurement of frothers effect and flotation efficiency was presented. A self-designed electrolytic cell was chosen as the reaction environment with sodium chloride (NaCl) as the electrolyte. Constant current, supplied by a self-designed power supplier and fixed cathode and anode equipment, guaranteed the constant bubble volume per unit time. Even aperture of the cathode material guaranteed the original bubbles size to be uniform. Bubble generating equipment was connected with a microscopical camera. Statistic data collected by high speed charge-coupled device (CCD) and processed by software Sigmascan and Matlab could reflect bubble characteristics. The efficiency of dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether (DPM) and tripropylene glycol n-butyl ethel (TPnB) were measured at the same condition, and 2×10-4 mol/L and 5×10-2 mol/L were found to be the inflexions of bubble size changes.