The suspension polymerization with two organic phases was adopted to prepare spherical hyper- crosslinked resin by self-polycondensation of 4,4'-bis-(chloromethyl)- 1, 1'-biphenyl (CMB). The chemical structure,m...The suspension polymerization with two organic phases was adopted to prepare spherical hyper- crosslinked resin by self-polycondensation of 4,4'-bis-(chloromethyl)- 1, 1'-biphenyl (CMB). The chemical structure,morphology and pore characteristics of the novel spherical resin were characterized with Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), micrograph and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET). It is found that the suspension system and stirring speed impose a great influence upon the regularity and size distribution of hypercrosslinked beads. To prepare CMB resin beads with diameter of about 300 μm, the optimal condition is as follows: stirring speed 300 r·min^-1, and the volume ratio of the two organic phases (nitrobenzene/dimethyl silicon oil) 1 : 5. After the self-polycondensation and sqccedent post-crosslinking of CMB monomer, the spherical adsorbent presents high spec^al surface area (1190 m^2· g^-1) and abundant pore^volume (0.714 cm^3· g^-1), and could be potentially applied qn the adsorption of various organic molecules and synthesis of porous ion exchanger.展开更多
Investigation of the adsorption characteristics of toluene on two hypercrosslinked resins. The static and the kinetic adsorption were studied. The equilibrium adsorption date was fitted to freundlich adsorption isothe...Investigation of the adsorption characteristics of toluene on two hypercrosslinked resins. The static and the kinetic adsorption were studied. The equilibrium adsorption date was fitted to freundlich adsorption isotherm models to evaluate the model parameters. The enthalpy, free energy, entropy are indicative of an exothermic, a spontaneous and disorder decreasing process. Experimental results show that the two adsorbents are better than the Amberlite XAD-4 for removing the toluene in aqueous solutions.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21004055) and the Doctoral Discipline Foundation of Education Ministry (20104101110005).
文摘The suspension polymerization with two organic phases was adopted to prepare spherical hyper- crosslinked resin by self-polycondensation of 4,4'-bis-(chloromethyl)- 1, 1'-biphenyl (CMB). The chemical structure,morphology and pore characteristics of the novel spherical resin were characterized with Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), micrograph and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET). It is found that the suspension system and stirring speed impose a great influence upon the regularity and size distribution of hypercrosslinked beads. To prepare CMB resin beads with diameter of about 300 μm, the optimal condition is as follows: stirring speed 300 r·min^-1, and the volume ratio of the two organic phases (nitrobenzene/dimethyl silicon oil) 1 : 5. After the self-polycondensation and sqccedent post-crosslinking of CMB monomer, the spherical adsorbent presents high spec^al surface area (1190 m^2· g^-1) and abundant pore^volume (0.714 cm^3· g^-1), and could be potentially applied qn the adsorption of various organic molecules and synthesis of porous ion exchanger.
基金The Educational Bureau of Jiangsu Province, P. R. China (04KJB150153) and Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Coastal Wetland Bioresources and Environmental Protection (JLCBE05031)
文摘Investigation of the adsorption characteristics of toluene on two hypercrosslinked resins. The static and the kinetic adsorption were studied. The equilibrium adsorption date was fitted to freundlich adsorption isotherm models to evaluate the model parameters. The enthalpy, free energy, entropy are indicative of an exothermic, a spontaneous and disorder decreasing process. Experimental results show that the two adsorbents are better than the Amberlite XAD-4 for removing the toluene in aqueous solutions.