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基于超带宽滤波一体化映射机制的物联网恶意特征信号检测算法 被引量:5
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作者 任宏德 吴利明 《电子测量与仪器学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2019年第7期152-158,共7页
为解决当前物联网(IOT)恶意特征信号检测方案存在实时捕捉性能不佳,且难以实现对节点运动轨迹精确定位等不足,提出了一种基于超带宽滤波一体化映射机制的IOT恶意特征信号检测算法。首先,考虑到接收信号强度指示(RSSI)定位方法存在的不足... 为解决当前物联网(IOT)恶意特征信号检测方案存在实时捕捉性能不佳,且难以实现对节点运动轨迹精确定位等不足,提出了一种基于超带宽滤波一体化映射机制的IOT恶意特征信号检测算法。首先,考虑到接收信号强度指示(RSSI)定位方法存在的不足,利用聚类中心过滤方式来计算精度映射矩阵,以获取信号发射源的拓扑平面坐标,并设计基于迭代投影矢量的锚节点覆盖方法,提高网络对节点信号发射坐标实时监控强度;根据超宽带多径估计机制,构建恶意节点实时捕捉方法,综合节点坐标的无偏估计及运动过程中能量损失来实现节点动态轨迹的精确捕捉,实现对恶意特征信号发射源动态捕捉。仿真实验表明,与超宽带能量相邻启发算法(ENNH-TSP)及黑洞安全组节点探测算法(SGBB-NDS)相比,所提算法具有更好的动态捕捉性能,具备高精度获取恶意节点运动轨迹的特点。 展开更多
关键词 物联网 恶意特征检测 超带宽滤波 接收信号强度指示 宽带多径估计 无偏估计 拓扑刻录
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Chaotic pulse position modulation ultra-wideband system based on particle filtering 被引量:1
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作者 李辉 Zhang Li 《High Technology Letters》 EI CAS 2013年第1期48-52,共5页
Traditional chaotic pulse position modulation(CPPM)system has many drawbacks.It introduces delay into the feedback loop,which will lead to divergence of chaotic map easily.The wrong decision of data will cause error p... Traditional chaotic pulse position modulation(CPPM)system has many drawbacks.It introduces delay into the feedback loop,which will lead to divergence of chaotic map easily.The wrong decision of data will cause error propagation.Mismatch of parameters and synchronization error between the receiver and transmitter will arouse high bit error rate.To solve these problems,a demodulation algorithm of CPPM based on particle filtering is proposed.According to the mathematical model of the system,it tracks the real signal by online separation in demodulation.Simulation results show that the proposed method can track the true signal better than the traditional CPPM scheme.What's more,it has good synchronization robustness,reduced error propagation by wrong decision and low bit error rate. 展开更多
关键词 chaotic communications chaotic pulse position modulation (CPPM) particle filtering ULTRA-WIDEBAND
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Life detection and location methods using UWB impulse radar in a coal mine 被引量:4
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作者 Sun Jiping Li Ming 《Mining Science and Technology》 EI CAS 2011年第5期687-691,共5页
An ultra-wideband impulse radar was studied for the detection of buried life in coal mines. An improved Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD) method based on a cross-correlation filter was proposed for reduction of multi... An ultra-wideband impulse radar was studied for the detection of buried life in coal mines. An improved Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD) method based on a cross-correlation filter was proposed for reduction of multipath and noise interference. Multipath interference was first removed by cross-corre- lation filtering. Then the delays of each pulse in every echo were summed. An EMD algorithm was used for noise reduction for the total delay of each echo. The corresponding EMD results of every echo were then summed and averaged. Finally, evidence for the existence of buried life and their position were obtained from amplitude-frequency curves of the averaged EMD results. Detailed simulation experi- ments are presented to validate the effectiveness of this proposed method. The experimental results show that this method can efficiently eliminate multipath interference and reduce noise interference in echoes, which makes detection and location of buried life in coal mines more accurate. 展开更多
关键词 Coal mineUltra-widebandLife detectionEmpirical Mode Decomposition (EMD)
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Design of UWB Band-pass Filters with GPS Band Rejection
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作者 Seung-back JUNG Seung-in YANG 《Journal of Measurement Science and Instrumentation》 CAS 2010年第2期148-151,共4页
This paper presents a compact Ultra-Wideband (UWB) band-pass filter using a high-pass filter and a low-pass one, and the resonator with lumped elements. The structure of our proposed bandpass filter is very simple a... This paper presents a compact Ultra-Wideband (UWB) band-pass filter using a high-pass filter and a low-pass one, and the resonator with lumped elements. The structure of our proposed bandpass filter is very simple and the Defected Ground Structure(DGS) structure is used to get the low-pass filter characteristics. This proposed band-pass filter can be much smaller than a cascaded type filter. As a result of simulation, the insertion loss is less than 0.3 dB throughout the pass-band of 2.2 GHz- 10.6 GHz, while the return loss is more than 18 dB. And it has rejection level of 36 dB at GPS band. 展开更多
关键词 UWB band-pass filter REJECTION
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