路选择技术可以有效降低指令缓存能耗开销,但已有方法通常会由于预测错误或更新机制复杂而引入额外的取指延迟,导致整体能效性降低.本文面向典型超标量处理器的指令缓存结构,提出了一种高能效的路选择融合技术(Combining Way Selective ...路选择技术可以有效降低指令缓存能耗开销,但已有方法通常会由于预测错误或更新机制复杂而引入额外的取指延迟,导致整体能效性降低.本文面向典型超标量处理器的指令缓存结构,提出了一种高能效的路选择融合技术(Combining Way Selective Cache,CWS-Cache).基于对路预测和路历史技术适用条件的分析,CWS-Cache在不同的取指场景中选择使用最佳路选择策略,有效降低了指令缓存的取指能耗,并通过缩短非对齐取指组的访问延迟提升处理器性能.实验表明,CWS-Cache将拥有8路组相联指令缓存的基础处理器取指能耗降低了84.98%,性能提升了3.50%.与已有的三种方法相比,CWS-Cache能效性分别提升了15.48%,14.13%和8.76%.展开更多
Fault tolerance in microprocessor systems has become a popular topic of architecture research. Much work has been done at different levels to accomplish reliability against soft errors, and some fault tolerance archit...Fault tolerance in microprocessor systems has become a popular topic of architecture research. Much work has been done at different levels to accomplish reliability against soft errors, and some fault tolerance architectures have been proposed. But little attention is paid to the thread level superscalar fault tolerance. This letter introduces microthread concept into superscalar processor fault tolerance domain, and puts forward a novel fault tolerance architecture, namely, MicroThread Based (MTB) coarse grained transient fault tolerance superscalar processor architecture, then discusses some detailed implementations.展开更多
Under the direction of design space theory,in this paper we discuss the design of a superscalar pipelining using the way of multiple issues,and the implement of a superscalar based RISC DSP architecture,SDSP.Furthermo...Under the direction of design space theory,in this paper we discuss the design of a superscalar pipelining using the way of multiple issues,and the implement of a superscalar based RISC DSP architecture,SDSP.Furthermore,in this paper we discuss the validity of instruction prefetch,the branch prediction,the depth of instruction window and other issues that can affect the performance of superscalar DSP.展开更多
文摘路选择技术可以有效降低指令缓存能耗开销,但已有方法通常会由于预测错误或更新机制复杂而引入额外的取指延迟,导致整体能效性降低.本文面向典型超标量处理器的指令缓存结构,提出了一种高能效的路选择融合技术(Combining Way Selective Cache,CWS-Cache).基于对路预测和路历史技术适用条件的分析,CWS-Cache在不同的取指场景中选择使用最佳路选择策略,有效降低了指令缓存的取指能耗,并通过缩短非对齐取指组的访问延迟提升处理器性能.实验表明,CWS-Cache将拥有8路组相联指令缓存的基础处理器取指能耗降低了84.98%,性能提升了3.50%.与已有的三种方法相比,CWS-Cache能效性分别提升了15.48%,14.13%和8.76%.
文摘Fault tolerance in microprocessor systems has become a popular topic of architecture research. Much work has been done at different levels to accomplish reliability against soft errors, and some fault tolerance architectures have been proposed. But little attention is paid to the thread level superscalar fault tolerance. This letter introduces microthread concept into superscalar processor fault tolerance domain, and puts forward a novel fault tolerance architecture, namely, MicroThread Based (MTB) coarse grained transient fault tolerance superscalar processor architecture, then discusses some detailed implementations.
文摘Under the direction of design space theory,in this paper we discuss the design of a superscalar pipelining using the way of multiple issues,and the implement of a superscalar based RISC DSP architecture,SDSP.Furthermore,in this paper we discuss the validity of instruction prefetch,the branch prediction,the depth of instruction window and other issues that can affect the performance of superscalar DSP.