A study of the gate current variation is presented for various thickness ultrathin gate oxides ranging from 1.9 to 3.0nm under the constant voltage stress.The experimental results show the stress induced leakage curre...A study of the gate current variation is presented for various thickness ultrathin gate oxides ranging from 1.9 to 3.0nm under the constant voltage stress.The experimental results show the stress induced leakage current(SILC) includes two parts.One is due to the interface trap-assisted tunneling.The other is owing to the oxide trap-assisted tunneling.展开更多
Simulation method is used to provide a guideline f or ultra thin body(UTB) MOSFET designs.Three important parameters of the UTB MOS FE T,i.e.the raised S/D height,Ge mole fraction of the Ge xSi 1-x gate,and the ...Simulation method is used to provide a guideline f or ultra thin body(UTB) MOSFET designs.Three important parameters of the UTB MOS FE T,i.e.the raised S/D height,Ge mole fraction of the Ge xSi 1-x gate,and the silic on body thickness,are comprehensively analyzed and optimized.The optimal region of feasible Ge mole fraction and the silicon body thickness for low operating po wer device are given.As the simulation results show that through changing Ge mole fraction coupl ed with the silicon body thickness tuning,UTB device with good performance can b e obtained.展开更多
Stress-induced leakage current (SILC) of ultrathin gate oxide is investigated by observing the generation of interface traps for n-MOSFET and p-MOSFET under hot-carrier stress.It is found experimentally that there is ...Stress-induced leakage current (SILC) of ultrathin gate oxide is investigated by observing the generation of interface traps for n-MOSFET and p-MOSFET under hot-carrier stress.It is found experimentally that there is linear correlation between the generation of interface traps and SILC for both types of MOSFET with different channel lengths (including 1,0.5,0.275,and 0.135μm) and different gate oxide thickness (4nm and 2.5nm).These experimental evidences show that the SILC has a strong dependence on interface traps.展开更多
This article reviews the problems of Russia-made 800-MW coal-fired supercritical boilers in Suizhong Power Plant, such as burner bumout, water-wall leakage, slag screenⅠexplosion, crack happened on the desuperheater ...This article reviews the problems of Russia-made 800-MW coal-fired supercritical boilers in Suizhong Power Plant, such as burner bumout, water-wall leakage, slag screenⅠexplosion, crack happened on the desuperheater outlet of reheater and welding defect of economizer; tells the process of renovating these units by modifying the original design and adjusting the operation parameters. After several years' effort, all the problems have been well solved. The experience may be useful for other imported units in China.展开更多
In this paper we develop a variational theory to study the dynamic properties of ultracold Bose gas ina funnel external potential.We obtain one-dimensional nonlinear equation which describes the dynamics of transverse...In this paper we develop a variational theory to study the dynamic properties of ultracold Bose gas ina funnel external potential.We obtain one-dimensional nonlinear equation which describes the dynamics of transversetight confined bosonic gas from three-dimension to one-dimension,and find one-dimensional s-wave scattering lengthwhich depends on the shape of transverse confining potential.If the funnel trapping potential is strong enough at zerotemperature,all transverse excitations are frozen.We find the dynamic equation which describes the Tonks-Girardeaugas and present a qualitative analysis of the experimental accessibility of the Tonks-Girardeau gas with funnel-trappedalkalic atoms.展开更多
The leakage research on supercritical carbon dioxide fluid in rolling piston expander was investigated experimentally.Using expander instead of throttle valve is an important way to improve the efficiency of carbon di...The leakage research on supercritical carbon dioxide fluid in rolling piston expander was investigated experimentally.Using expander instead of throttle valve is an important way to improve the efficiency of carbon dioxide refrigeration system.However,the supercritical fluid leakage in expander is serious and is the main factor affecting the expander's efficiency.This paper presented and compared four classic leakage models.The analysis indicated that laminar leakage model is suitable in leakage simulation of expander.A leakage test system,including the leakage test part which has two types of leakage specimens with different gaps ranging from 5 to 15 m,was established.The experimental results indicated that lubricant film played an important role.When the leakage clearance of cylindrical specimen was 5 m,the mass flow rate of leakage was about 0.88 g s-1.The data was 3.638 g s-1 with leakage clearance being 10 m and 7.11g s-1 with leakage clearance being 15 m.A modified leakage model was developed,whose average deviation was within 10% compared with the experimental data.At last,this paper simulated the leakage in rolling piston expander presented by Tian et al.(2010).The leakage between rolling piston and cylinder was the most serious part with the value up to 0.04 kg s-1.展开更多
文摘A study of the gate current variation is presented for various thickness ultrathin gate oxides ranging from 1.9 to 3.0nm under the constant voltage stress.The experimental results show the stress induced leakage current(SILC) includes two parts.One is due to the interface trap-assisted tunneling.The other is owing to the oxide trap-assisted tunneling.
文摘Simulation method is used to provide a guideline f or ultra thin body(UTB) MOSFET designs.Three important parameters of the UTB MOS FE T,i.e.the raised S/D height,Ge mole fraction of the Ge xSi 1-x gate,and the silic on body thickness,are comprehensively analyzed and optimized.The optimal region of feasible Ge mole fraction and the silicon body thickness for low operating po wer device are given.As the simulation results show that through changing Ge mole fraction coupl ed with the silicon body thickness tuning,UTB device with good performance can b e obtained.
文摘Stress-induced leakage current (SILC) of ultrathin gate oxide is investigated by observing the generation of interface traps for n-MOSFET and p-MOSFET under hot-carrier stress.It is found experimentally that there is linear correlation between the generation of interface traps and SILC for both types of MOSFET with different channel lengths (including 1,0.5,0.275,and 0.135μm) and different gate oxide thickness (4nm and 2.5nm).These experimental evidences show that the SILC has a strong dependence on interface traps.
文摘This article reviews the problems of Russia-made 800-MW coal-fired supercritical boilers in Suizhong Power Plant, such as burner bumout, water-wall leakage, slag screenⅠexplosion, crack happened on the desuperheater outlet of reheater and welding defect of economizer; tells the process of renovating these units by modifying the original design and adjusting the operation parameters. After several years' effort, all the problems have been well solved. The experience may be useful for other imported units in China.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.10647144Natural Science Foundation under Grant GK0513102Doctoral Special Fund of Yangzhou University
文摘In this paper we develop a variational theory to study the dynamic properties of ultracold Bose gas ina funnel external potential.We obtain one-dimensional nonlinear equation which describes the dynamics of transversetight confined bosonic gas from three-dimension to one-dimension,and find one-dimensional s-wave scattering lengthwhich depends on the shape of transverse confining potential.If the funnel trapping potential is strong enough at zerotemperature,all transverse excitations are frozen.We find the dynamic equation which describes the Tonks-Girardeaugas and present a qualitative analysis of the experimental accessibility of the Tonks-Girardeau gas with funnel-trappedalkalic atoms.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 50676064)
文摘The leakage research on supercritical carbon dioxide fluid in rolling piston expander was investigated experimentally.Using expander instead of throttle valve is an important way to improve the efficiency of carbon dioxide refrigeration system.However,the supercritical fluid leakage in expander is serious and is the main factor affecting the expander's efficiency.This paper presented and compared four classic leakage models.The analysis indicated that laminar leakage model is suitable in leakage simulation of expander.A leakage test system,including the leakage test part which has two types of leakage specimens with different gaps ranging from 5 to 15 m,was established.The experimental results indicated that lubricant film played an important role.When the leakage clearance of cylindrical specimen was 5 m,the mass flow rate of leakage was about 0.88 g s-1.The data was 3.638 g s-1 with leakage clearance being 10 m and 7.11g s-1 with leakage clearance being 15 m.A modified leakage model was developed,whose average deviation was within 10% compared with the experimental data.At last,this paper simulated the leakage in rolling piston expander presented by Tian et al.(2010).The leakage between rolling piston and cylinder was the most serious part with the value up to 0.04 kg s-1.