国家外汇管理局综合司关于规范个人本外币兑换特许业务和外币代兑业务有关事项的通知

汇综发[2015]38号国家外汇管理局各省、自治区、直辖市分局、外汇管理部,深圳、大连、青岛、厦门、宁波市分局:为进一步规范个人本外币兑换特许业务和外币代兑业务,根据《行政许可法》、《外汇管理条例》、《外币代兑机构管理暂行办法》(中国人民银行令〔2003〕6号)、《国家外汇管理局关于印发<个人本外币兑换特许业务试点管理办法>的通知》(汇发〔2012〕27号),现就有关事项通知如下:

A New Clock-Driven ECO Placement Algorithm Based on Table-Lookup Delay Model

A new clock-driven ECO placement algorithm is pr es ented for standard-cell layout design based on the table-lookup delay model.It considers useful clock skew information in the placement stage.It also modifies the positions of cells locally to make better preparation for the clock routing . Experimental results show that with little influence to other circuit performa nce,the algorithm can improve permissible skew range distribution evidently.

三部门发布食品安全黑名单

此次检出的不合格进口食品几乎涉及所有食品种类,包括饮料、糕点饼干、糖类等。随着我国逐渐成为世界最大的食品生产国和消费国,食品安全成为各界关注的焦点。最新修订的《食品安全法》对食品安全生产与监管提出了更高的要求。6月11日召开的全国加强食品安全工作电视电话会议中,国务院总理李克强批示,以"零容忍"的举措惩治食品安全违法犯罪。全国食品安全宣传周前夕,6月13日,农业部、国家质检总局与国家食品药品监管总局三部门发布了今年以来食品安全监测"黑名单"。

Supersymmetric U(1) Gauge Field Theory with Massive Gauge Field

A new mechanism to introduce the mass of gauge field in supersymmetric gauge theory is discussed. The model has the strict local gauge symmetry and supersymmetry. Because we introduce two vector superfields simultaneously, the model contains a massive gauge field as well as a massless gauge field.

Traversing the singularity hypersurface by applying the input disturbances to 6-SPS parallel manipulator

The singular points of a 6-SPS Stewart platform are distributed on the multi-dimensional singularity hypersurface in the task-space, which divides the workspace of the manipulator into several singularity-free regions. Because of the motion un- certainty at singular points, while the manipulator traverses this kind of hypersurface from one singularity-free region to another, its motion cannot be predetermined. In this paper, a detailed approach for the manipulator to traverse the singularity hypersurface with its non-persistent configuration is presented. First, the singular point transfer disturbance and the pose disturbance, which make the perturbed singular point transfer horizontally and vertically, respectively, are constructed. Through applying these disturbances into the input parameters within the maximum loss control domain, the perturbed persistent configuration is transformed into its corresponding non-persistent one. Under the action of the disturbances, the manipulator can traverse the singularity hypersurface from one singularity-flee region to another with a desired configuration.

Report of gossypiboma from the standpoint in medicine and law

We report on a case of gossypiboma. A 78-year-old man was admitted to our hospital with acute abdomen. He had undergone an operation for colon cancer 4 mo previously.Abdominal ultrasonography revealed an echogenic lesion with a hypoechoic rim and strong posterior acoustic shadowing in the lower abdomen. Diagnosis of gossypiboma can be made by ultrasonography to avoid loss-of-chance of survival. We reviewed the English literature briefly of gossypiboma from the medical and juridical view. According to the theory of loss-of-chance, the damage of plaintiff is the loss of the chance of survival or recovery, rather than the final harm. The victim would allow recovery for the loss of the chance from the defendant. But the plaintiff would show by a preponderance that he was deprived of a betterchance of a cure. Under the proposed rule, the compensable value of the victim would be the plaintiff's compensation for the loss of the victim's chance of survival.

China Needs Prompt Construction of a Strong National Power Grid (Excerption)

China needs to develop a strong national power grid which takes ultra-high-voltage (UHV) transmission systems as its core. The grid is expected to adopt 1000-kV-class AC and ± 800-kV DC transmission systems. In view of significant achievements in technological research and considerable progress in UHV manufacturing technology, China is capable of developing UHV systems. In order to promote the construction of UHV systems,China Electric Power Research Institute and other institutions have initiated first-phase research activities of UHV transmission technologies. The main contents involve research on UHV transmission technology and its economy,developing and manufacturing abilities on UHV equipment, prospective of UHV network frame and selection of demonstration projects, etc.

Probing Topcolor-Assisted Technicolor Models from Like-Sign Γ Pair Production in rγ Collisions

We consider the contributions of the extra gauge boson Z＇ to the like sign ^- production processes e-＇γ→e＋（μ＋）τ-τ-, induced by the tree-level flavor changing interactions. Since these rare production are far below the observable level in the Standard Model and other popular new physics models such as the minimal supersymmetric model, we find that, in the topcolor-assisted technicolor models, the Z＇ can give significant contributions to these processes, and with reasonable values of the parameters, the cross section cr can reach several tens of tb and may be detected at the eγ collisions.

Impacts of Power Density on Heavy Metal Release During Ultrasonic Sludge Treatment Process

The impact of ultrasonic power density on changes of heavy metals during sludge sonication was inves-tigated. Results showed that ultrasound could release heavy metals from sludge into the supernatant. There existed an effective power density range of 0.8-1.6 W·ml?1 for the release of the total heavy metal; there was little release below 0.8 W·ml?1 and too high power density was adverse to the release. Furthermore, sonication showed selective release of heavy metal from sludge to the supernatant; copper, cadmium and lead were not released by sonication, while arsenic and nickel were released easily and their release ratio could reach 40%. The effective energy range for each heavy metal was also different that 0.8-1.2 W·ml?1 for arsenic, 0.5-1.6 W·ml?1 for nickel, and 0.8-1.6 W·ml?1 for mercury and chrome. The differences among heavy metal release during sonication might be explained by the different distribution of chemical fractions of each metal in sludge. Such selectivity could be used to control heavy metal release during sludge treatment.

Determination of Paclitaxel Solubility in Carbon Dioxide Using Quartz Crystal Microbalance

A quartz crystal microbalance （QCM） is used to determine the phase equilibrium of paclitaxel-carbon dioxide system in the pressure range of 0-11 MPa and at temperatures of 35 °C,40 °C and 45 °C.The experimental results indicated that gaseous CO2 could be absorbed poorly into paclitaxel.The swelling of paclitaxel film in CO2 was observed before paclitaxel dissolved into supercritical carbon dioxide （ScCO2） with the increase of pressure.It was found that ScCO2 was not a good solvent for paclitaxel.The mole fraction of paclitaxel in ScCO2 was in the range of （4.5×10-9）-（7.8×10-9） under all our experimental conditions.Therefore,a much higher pressure than the CO2 supercritical point and/or a cosolvent must be used in any processes wherever paclitaxel dissolution in ScCO2 is required.

M-Theory in the Gaugeon Formalism

In this paper we will analyse the Aharony-Bergman-Jafferis-Maldacena(ABJM) theory in N = 1 superspace formalism.We then study the quantum gauge transformations for this ABJM theory in gaugeon formalism.We will also analyse the extended BRST symmetry for this ABJM theory in gaugeon formalism and show that these BRST transformations for this theory are nilpotent and this in turn leads to the unitary evolution of the S-matrix.

CHIRAL RING OF Sp(N) AND SO(N) SUPERSYMMETRIC GAUGE THEORY IN FOUR DIMENSIONS

The chiral ring of classical supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with gauge group Sp(N) or SO(N) is computed, extending previous work (of Cachazo, Douglas, Seiberg, and the author)for SU(N). The result is that, as has been conjectured, the ring is generated by the usualglueball superfield S ～ Tr WαWα, with the relation Sh = 0, h being the dual Coxeter number.Though this proposition has important implications for the behavior of the quantum theory,the statement and (for the most part) the proofs amount to assertions about Lie groups withno direct reference to gauge theory.

Multi-channel phasemeter and its application in the heterodyne laser interferometry

The mission to detect gravitational wave in space requires a not only sophisticated but also ultra-precise laser interferometric measurement system. Within a single spacecraft, tens of interferometric beat signals are generated at the same time and they also need to be processed simultaneously. In this paper, a multi-channel phasemeter which can parallelly process the signals is constructed. The test shows that a sensitivity of 2n grad/√Hz could be achieved in the frequency range of 0.1 to 10 Hz. We also utilize the phasemeter to evaluate the performance of a heterodyne laser interferometer.

Eggshell-inspired membrane—shell strategy for simultaneously improving the sensitivity and detection range of strain sensors

The tradeoff between sensitivity and detection range(maximum and minimum stretchability)is a key limitation in strain sensors;to resolve this,we develop an efficient and novel strategy herein to fabricate a highly sensitive and stretchable strain sensor inspired by the membrane-shell structure of poultry eggs.The developed sensor comprises a soft and stretchable surface-grafting polypyrrole(s-PPy)film(acting as the membrane)and a brittle Au film(acting as the shell),wherein both films complement each other at the electrical and mechanical levels.Au forms cracks under strain contributing to its high sensitivity and low detection limit,and s-PPy can bridge Au cracks and increase stretchability which has not been used in strain sensors before.The surface-grafting strategy not only enhances interface adhesion but also tunes the brittle property of native PPy to render it stretchable.Utilizing the synergetic effect of the membrane-shell complementary structure,the strain sensors achieve ultrahigh sensitivity(>10^(7)),large stretchability(100%),and an ultralow detection limit(0.1%),demonstrating significant progress in the field of strain sensors.The membrane-shell(Au/s-PPy)-structured strain sensor can successfully detect finger motion,wrist rotation,airflow fluctuation,and voice vibration;these movements produce strain in the range of subtle to marked deformations.Results evidence the ultrahigh performance and bright application prospects of the developed strain sensors.

Mode splitting of a cavity with a high-density birefringence rubidium vapor in the superstrong coupling regime

The mode splitting in a system with Doppler-broadened high-density two-level atoms in the presence of magnetic field inside a relatively long optical cavity is studied in the superstrong coupling regime(atoms-cavity coupling strength g√N is near or larger than the cavity free-spectral range?FSR).The effect of a magnetic field applied along the quantization axis is used to break the polarization degeneracy of the cavity and thereby introduce birefringence(or Faraday rotation)into the medium.The cavity modes are further split in the presence of the magnetic field compared with the normal case of the multi-normal-mode splitting of the two-level system near the D2 line of87Rb.The dependence of the mode splitting on the magnetic field and the temperature is studied.The theoretical analysis according to the linear dispersion theory can provide a good explanation.

Multiferroicity in Perovskite Manganite Superlattice

Multiferroic properties of short period perovskite type manganite superlattice((R_1MnO_3)n/(R_2MnO_3)n(n=1,2,3)) are considered within the framework of classical Heisenberg model using Monte Carlo simulation. Our result revealed the interesting behaviors in Mn spins structure in superlattice. Apart from simple plane spin cycloid structure which is shown in all manganites including bulk, film, and superlattice here in low temperature, a non-coplanar spiral spin structure is exhibited in a certain temperature range when n equals 1, 2 or 3. Specific heat, spin-helicity vector,spin correlation function, spin-helicity correlation function, and spin configuration are calculated to confirm this noncoplanar spiral spin structure. These results are associated with the competition among exchange interaction, magnetic anisotropy, and Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction.