应用福建省68个站点1961-1990年30 a平均降水量,建立降水空间模拟通用模型。该通用模型经交叉验证,其平均误差、平均绝对误差及平均误差平方的平方根均较距离反比法、距离平方反比法、改进的距离反比法和梯度距离平方反比法更小,具有较...应用福建省68个站点1961-1990年30 a平均降水量,建立降水空间模拟通用模型。该通用模型经交叉验证,其平均误差、平均绝对误差及平均误差平方的平方根均较距离反比法、距离平方反比法、改进的距离反比法和梯度距离平方反比法更小,具有较高的精度,模拟精度达92.01%,能较客观地反映降水与经纬度、海拔的关系,可应用于降水的空间模拟。这不仅为降水的空间模拟提供了一种新方法,而且为地理信息系统(geographic information system,GIS)辅助的降水空间分布规律研究、实现福建省降水格局空间模拟和为福建省降水预测提供科学依据。展开更多
For the recognition of high-resolution range profile (HRRP) in radar, the weighted HRRP can reduce the instability of range cells caused by the attitude change of targets. A novel approach is proposed to optimize th...For the recognition of high-resolution range profile (HRRP) in radar, the weighted HRRP can reduce the instability of range cells caused by the attitude change of targets. A novel approach is proposed to optimize the weighted HRRP. In the approach, the separability of weighted HRRPs in different targets is measured by de- signing an objective function, and the weighted coefficients are computed by using the gradient descent method, thus enhancing the influence of stable range cells. Simulation results based on five aircraft models show that the approach can effectively optimize the weighted HRRP and improve the recognition accuracy.展开更多
文摘应用福建省68个站点1961-1990年30 a平均降水量,建立降水空间模拟通用模型。该通用模型经交叉验证,其平均误差、平均绝对误差及平均误差平方的平方根均较距离反比法、距离平方反比法、改进的距离反比法和梯度距离平方反比法更小,具有较高的精度,模拟精度达92.01%,能较客观地反映降水与经纬度、海拔的关系,可应用于降水的空间模拟。这不仅为降水的空间模拟提供了一种新方法,而且为地理信息系统(geographic information system,GIS)辅助的降水空间分布规律研究、实现福建省降水格局空间模拟和为福建省降水预测提供科学依据。
基金Supported by the Academician Foundation of the 14th Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation(2008041001)~~
文摘For the recognition of high-resolution range profile (HRRP) in radar, the weighted HRRP can reduce the instability of range cells caused by the attitude change of targets. A novel approach is proposed to optimize the weighted HRRP. In the approach, the separability of weighted HRRPs in different targets is measured by de- signing an objective function, and the weighted coefficients are computed by using the gradient descent method, thus enhancing the influence of stable range cells. Simulation results based on five aircraft models show that the approach can effectively optimize the weighted HRRP and improve the recognition accuracy.