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磷石膏路基稳定材料的节能减排效益分析 被引量:1
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作者 肖智慧 李中军 +2 位作者 吕伟 胡彪 唐涛 《混凝土与水泥制品》 2023年第7期99-102,共4页
利用电石渣对原状磷石膏进行了改性处理,制备了改性磷石膏-矿渣粉-水泥三元胶凝材料,将三元胶凝材料、骨料、水按一定比例混合均匀制得了磷石膏路基稳定材料。计算了磷石膏路基稳定材料在生产阶段的能耗和碳排放量,并与普通水稳材料进... 利用电石渣对原状磷石膏进行了改性处理,制备了改性磷石膏-矿渣粉-水泥三元胶凝材料,将三元胶凝材料、骨料、水按一定比例混合均匀制得了磷石膏路基稳定材料。计算了磷石膏路基稳定材料在生产阶段的能耗和碳排放量,并与普通水稳材料进行了对比分析。结果表明:磷石膏路基稳定材料在生产过程中的电耗为6.09(kW·h)/t、油耗为1.09 L/t、煤耗为0.38 kgce/t、综合能耗为2.48 kgce/t,相比普通水稳材料可节约综合能耗59.28%;磷石膏路基稳定材料在生产过程中会产生12.57 kgCO_(2)/t,相比普通水稳材料可减少76.87%的碳排放量。 展开更多
关键词 磷石膏 路基稳定材料 生产能耗 碳排放量
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Characterisation, Analysis and Design of Hydrated Cement Treated Crushed Rock Base as a Road Base Material in Western Australia
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作者 Peerapong Jitsangiam H. R. Nikraz K. Siripun S. Chummuneerat 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2012年第5期586-593,共8页
Hydrated Cement Treated Crushed Rock Base (HCTCRB) is widely used as a base course in Western Australian pavements. HCTCRB has been designed and used as a basis for empirical approaches and in empirical practices. T... Hydrated Cement Treated Crushed Rock Base (HCTCRB) is widely used as a base course in Western Australian pavements. HCTCRB has been designed and used as a basis for empirical approaches and in empirical practices. These methods are not all-encompassing enough to adequately explain the behaviour of HCTCRB in the field. Recent developments in mechanistic approaches have proven more reliable in the design and analysis of pavement, making it possible to more effectively document the characteristics of HCTCRB. The aim of this study was to carry out laboratory testing to assess the mechanical characteristics of HCTCRB. Conventional triaxial tests and repeated load triaxial tests (RLT tests) were performed. Factors affecting the performance of HCTCRB, namely hydration periods and the amount of added water were also investigated. It was found that the shear strength parameters of HCTCRB were 177 kPa for cohesion (c) and 42~ for the internal friction angle (~). The hydration period, and the water added in this investigation affected the performance of HCTCRB. However, the related trends associated with such factors could not be assessed. All HCTCRB samples showed stress-dependency behaviour. Based on the stress stages of this experiment, the resilient modulus values of HCTCRB ranged from 300 MPa to 1100 MPa. CIRCLY, a computer program based on the multi-layer elastic theory was used in the mechanistic approach to pavement design and analysis, to determine the performance of a typical pavement model using HCTCRB as a base course layer. The mechanistic pavement design parameters for HCTCRB as a base course material were then introduced. The analysis suggests that the suitable depth for HCTCRB as a base layer for WA roads is at least 185 mm for the design equivalent standard axle (ESA) of 10 million. 展开更多
关键词 Hydrated cement treated crushed rock base (HCTCRB) base course PAVEMENT repeated load triaxial (RLT) test mechanistic pavement analysis and design.
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