In this paper, a curved path following control algorithm for miniature unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs) in winds with constant speed and altitude is developed. Different to the widely considered line or orbit followin...In this paper, a curved path following control algorithm for miniature unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs) in winds with constant speed and altitude is developed. Different to the widely considered line or orbit following, the curved path to be followed is defined in terms of the arc-length parameter, which can be straight lines, orbits, B-splines or any other curves provided that they are smooth. The proposed path following control algorithm, named by VF-SMC, is combining the vector field(VF) strategy with the sliding mode control(SMC) method. It is proven that the designed algorithm guarantees the tracking errors to be a bounded ball in the presence of winds, with the aid of the Lyapunov method and the BIBO stability. The algorithm is validated both in Matlab-based simulations and high-fidelity semi-physical simulations. In Matlab-based simulations, the proposed algorithm is verified for straight lines, orbits and B-splines to show its wide usage in different curves.The high-fidelity semi-physical simulation system is composed of actual autopilot controller, ground station and X-Plane flight simulator in-loop. In semi-physical simulations, the proposed algorithm is verified for B-spline path following under various gain parameters and wind conditions thoroughly.All experiments show the accuracy in curved path following and the excellent robustness to wind disturbances of the proposed algorithm.展开更多
Let An be the Beilinson algebra of exterior algebra of an n-dimensional vector space, which is derived equivalent to the endomorphism algebra Endox (T) of a tilting complex T = II^ni=0^Ox (i) of coherent COx-modul...Let An be the Beilinson algebra of exterior algebra of an n-dimensional vector space, which is derived equivalent to the endomorphism algebra Endox (T) of a tilting complex T = II^ni=0^Ox (i) of coherent COx-modules over a projective scheme X = P^nk. In this paper we first construct a minimal projective bimodule resolution of An, and then apply it to calculate k-dimensions of the Hochsehild cohomology groups of An in terms of parallel paths. Finally, we give an explicit description of the cup product and obtain a Gabriel presentation of Hochschild cohomology ring of An. As a consequence, we provide a class of algebras of finite global dimension whose Hochschild cohomology rings have non-trivial multiplicative structures.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.61403406
文摘In this paper, a curved path following control algorithm for miniature unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs) in winds with constant speed and altitude is developed. Different to the widely considered line or orbit following, the curved path to be followed is defined in terms of the arc-length parameter, which can be straight lines, orbits, B-splines or any other curves provided that they are smooth. The proposed path following control algorithm, named by VF-SMC, is combining the vector field(VF) strategy with the sliding mode control(SMC) method. It is proven that the designed algorithm guarantees the tracking errors to be a bounded ball in the presence of winds, with the aid of the Lyapunov method and the BIBO stability. The algorithm is validated both in Matlab-based simulations and high-fidelity semi-physical simulations. In Matlab-based simulations, the proposed algorithm is verified for straight lines, orbits and B-splines to show its wide usage in different curves.The high-fidelity semi-physical simulation system is composed of actual autopilot controller, ground station and X-Plane flight simulator in-loop. In semi-physical simulations, the proposed algorithm is verified for B-spline path following under various gain parameters and wind conditions thoroughly.All experiments show the accuracy in curved path following and the excellent robustness to wind disturbances of the proposed algorithm.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.10971206 and 11171325)Important Foundation of Hubei Provincial Department of Education (Grant No.D20101003)
文摘Let An be the Beilinson algebra of exterior algebra of an n-dimensional vector space, which is derived equivalent to the endomorphism algebra Endox (T) of a tilting complex T = II^ni=0^Ox (i) of coherent COx-modules over a projective scheme X = P^nk. In this paper we first construct a minimal projective bimodule resolution of An, and then apply it to calculate k-dimensions of the Hochsehild cohomology groups of An in terms of parallel paths. Finally, we give an explicit description of the cup product and obtain a Gabriel presentation of Hochschild cohomology ring of An. As a consequence, we provide a class of algebras of finite global dimension whose Hochschild cohomology rings have non-trivial multiplicative structures.