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车削材料对刀具振动特性影响的试验研究 被引量:1
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作者 李顺才 袁冠雷 吴明明 《机床与液压》 北大核心 2016年第19期46-50,共5页
采用两种试验方案分别对相同直径的铝棒和尼龙棒进行相同车削参数的车削试验,利用嵌入式振动信号分析仪及压电加速度传感器,拾取刀杆表面的振动信号,通过频域分析,得到了两种车削试验方案中各个振动信号最大自功率谱密度的均值ρ随车削... 采用两种试验方案分别对相同直径的铝棒和尼龙棒进行相同车削参数的车削试验,利用嵌入式振动信号分析仪及压电加速度传感器,拾取刀杆表面的振动信号,通过频域分析,得到了两种车削试验方案中各个振动信号最大自功率谱密度的均值ρ随车削参数的变化规律。研究表明:保持主轴转速及背吃刀量不变,随着进给速度的增加,车削铝棒时的均值ρ减少而车削尼龙棒时的均值ρ增大,使得较高进给速度下车削尼龙时的均值ρ反而高于车削铝棒。较低进给速度下,车削铝棒时刀具表面的振动比车削尼龙棒时的振动强烈,其均值ρ是车削尼龙棒时的4.02倍;保持进给速度及背吃刀量不变时,随着主轴转速的增加,相应于两种材料的车削振动均值ρ先增加后减少。转速少于700 r/min时,铝棒的ρ值增加缓慢,尼龙材料的ρ值迅速增加,并超过铝棒;主轴转速较低时,车削铝棒比车削尼龙棒所引起的车削振动剧烈。转速超过700 r/min时,两种车削材料相应的ρ值均降低,最后均值ρ趋于一致。 展开更多
关键词 车削材料 振动特性 铝棒 尼龙棒 自功率谱密度
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Prediction Model for Net Cutting Specific Energy in CNC Turning 被引量:3
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作者 ZHAO Guoyong LI Chunxiao +2 位作者 TIAN Yingzhou ZHANG Junfeng ZHAO Guangxi 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI CSCD 2020年第3期385-392,共8页
A prediction model for net cutting specific energy in computer numerical control(CNC)turning based on turning parameters and tool wear is developed.The model can predict the net cutting energy consumption before turni... A prediction model for net cutting specific energy in computer numerical control(CNC)turning based on turning parameters and tool wear is developed.The model can predict the net cutting energy consumption before turning.The prediction accuracy of the model is verified in AISI 1045 steel turning.The comparative experimental results show that the prediction accuracy of the model is significantly improved because the influence of tool wear is taken into account.Finally,the influences of turning parameters and tool wear on net cutting specific energy are studied.With the increase of cutting depth,the net cutting specific energy decreases.With the increase of spindle speed,the additional load loss power of spindle drive system increases,so the net cutting specific energy increases.The net cutting specific energy increases approximately linearly with tool wear.The results are helpful to formulate efficient and energy-saving CNC turning schemes and realize low‑carbon manufacturing. 展开更多
关键词 net cutting specific energy turning parameters tool wear processing scheme low‑carbon manufacturing
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