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铁道车辆制动机自然制动故障及解决思路研究
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作者 闫仁全 《黑龙江科技信息》 2017年第13期109-109,共1页
在基层客车运用工作中,将旅客列车运行途中制动机意外缓解不良和意外紧急制动通称为"制动故障"。该故障发生比较频繁,而车辆段受技术装备条件和理论水平所限难以做出科学合理的分析,因此,所采取的防范措施并不能彻底解决问题... 在基层客车运用工作中,将旅客列车运行途中制动机意外缓解不良和意外紧急制动通称为"制动故障"。该故障发生比较频繁,而车辆段受技术装备条件和理论水平所限难以做出科学合理的分析,因此,所采取的防范措施并不能彻底解决问题,给客车行车安全埋下了重大隐患。本文以此为背景,对铁道车辆制动机自然制动故障的几种常见原因进行了分析,并指出了相应的解决措施。 展开更多
关键词 铁道车辆制动机 自然制动故障 原因 措施
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解读铁道行业标准《铁道车辆制动机第1 部分:分配阀》
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作者 刘芷言 崔任永 《铁道技术监督》 2020年第10期14-16,19,共4页
为从产品使用和性能方面,规范统一我国铁道车辆用空气分配阀,修订TB/T 1786—1986《104型空气分配阀技术条件》、TB/T 1789—1986《104和103型客、货车空气分配阀试验规范》和TB/T 3030—2002《F8型空气分配阀和电空阀在F8阀试验台上的... 为从产品使用和性能方面,规范统一我国铁道车辆用空气分配阀,修订TB/T 1786—1986《104型空气分配阀技术条件》、TB/T 1789—1986《104和103型客、货车空气分配阀试验规范》和TB/T 3030—2002《F8型空气分配阀和电空阀在F8阀试验台上的试验方法》,形成TB/T 2951.1—2019《铁道车辆制动机第1部分:分配阀》。介绍TB/T 2951.1—2019的研制背景、研制过程、适用范围和主要内容,分析旧标准存在的问题及新旧标准异同点,并重点解读技术、试验、检验要求等内容。 展开更多
关键词 车辆制动机 分配阀 行业标准 解读
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铁道车辆制动机自然制动故障及解决思路研究
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作者 杨海 《科技与企业》 2015年第8期204-204,共1页
放眼当今社会,随着科技的发展与进步,全国各行各业都如雨后春笋般的迅速发展,铁道事业也不例外,发展势头非常强大。伴随着铁路事业的迅猛发展,铁道车辆运输量随之加大,速度不断提升,随之而来的还有各种故障与事故的发生,如果对这些故障... 放眼当今社会,随着科技的发展与进步,全国各行各业都如雨后春笋般的迅速发展,铁道事业也不例外,发展势头非常强大。伴随着铁路事业的迅猛发展,铁道车辆运输量随之加大,速度不断提升,随之而来的还有各种故障与事故的发生,如果对这些故障不及时处理,其后果不堪设想。其中,最具代表性的当属铁道车辆制动机自然制动故障,只有仔细分析这些故障出现的原因,找到合理的解决措施,才能保障我国铁路事业的稳定运行。本文以此为背景,对铁道车辆制动机自然制动故障的几种常见原因进行了分析,并指出了相应的解决措施。 展开更多
关键词 铁道车辆制动机 自然制动故障 原因 措施
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A CONTROL STRATEGY OF SWITCHED RELUCTANCE MOTOR FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLE APPLICATION
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作者 冬雷 曹志亮 刘迪吉 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI 1999年第2期120-124,共5页
A control strategy of switched reluctance motor (SRM)for electric vehicle applications is proposed. In electric vehicle application, the switched reluctance motor is a good choice with its flexible control method, com... A control strategy of switched reluctance motor (SRM)for electric vehicle applications is proposed. In electric vehicle application, the switched reluctance motor is a good choice with its flexible control method, compactness, robustness, high efficiency and high starting torque. In this paper, the control strategy of motoring and regenerative braking for electric vehicle application is presented. Computer simulations are employed to analyze the steady state behavior of SRM propulsion system. Experimental results in electric motorcycle are provided to demonstrate the validity of SRM propulsion system. 展开更多
关键词 switched reluctance motors electric vehicles regenerative braking self tuning
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几种微控试验台常见问题的分析与解决
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作者 李超英 胡玉武 《新疆技术监督》 2000年第7期36-37,共2页
701、705、120微控试验台用于客货车辆制动机的检修试验,以其自动控制试验过程精度高、可靠性好、简学、易用、劳动强度低等优点,逐渐淘汰传统的手动试验台,彻底消除了人为因素影响制动机检修质量的问题,广泛应用于车辆段标准化制动室... 701、705、120微控试验台用于客货车辆制动机的检修试验,以其自动控制试验过程精度高、可靠性好、简学、易用、劳动强度低等优点,逐渐淘汰传统的手动试验台,彻底消除了人为因素影响制动机检修质量的问题,广泛应用于车辆段标准化制动室。但在实际应用当中,微控试验台暴露出试验时间长、一次检修合格率低。 展开更多
关键词 车辆制动机 检修试验 微控试验台 故障
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Research and Development of a New Calibration Tool for Electronically Controlled Engine Based on KWP2000 被引量:1
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作者 冯静 王俊席 +1 位作者 钟军 卓斌 《Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong university(Science)》 EI 2003年第2期197-201,共5页
Today’s vehicles use electronic control units(ECU) to control engine/transmission, body and other amenities. All the vehicle performance depends on a lot of physical values and influence factors. This leads to a larg... Today’s vehicles use electronic control units(ECU) to control engine/transmission, body and other amenities. All the vehicle performance depends on a lot of physical values and influence factors. This leads to a large number of control and regulation parameters in the ECU software. The ultimate objective of calibration work is the optimum determination of these parameters. Qualitatively excellent results can only be achieved in a shorter time by using a highly efficient calibration system. This paper provided an overview of a new calibration tool based on KWP2000 and gave an example calibration with this tool. 展开更多
关键词 calibration tool KWP2000 electronically controlled engine
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A study of EV induction motor controller based on rotor flux oriented control
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作者 宋建国 Chen Quanshi 《High Technology Letters》 EI CAS 2006年第2期207-212,共6页
Induction motor is a multi-parameter, non-linear and strong coupling system, which requires efficient control algorithms. In this paper, rotor flux oriented control (FOC) algorithm based on voltage source inverter-f... Induction motor is a multi-parameter, non-linear and strong coupling system, which requires efficient control algorithms. In this paper, rotor flux oriented control (FOC) algorithm based on voltage source inverter-fed is deduced in detail, including stator voltage compensation, closed-loop PI parameters' calculation of torque and rotor flux. FOC' s Simulink model is setup to simulate torque and rotor flux's response. At last, the experimental results are shown. 展开更多
关键词 electric vehicles(EV) induction motor(IM) flux oriented control (FOC) Simulink
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A Study of Maneuvering Control for an Air Cushion Vehicle Based on Back Propagation Neural Network 被引量:5
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作者 卢军 黄国樑 李姝芝 《Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong university(Science)》 EI 2009年第4期482-485,共4页
A back propagation (BP) neural network mathematical model was established to investigate the maneuvering control of an air cushion vehicle (ACV). The calculation was based on four-freedom-degree model experiments ... A back propagation (BP) neural network mathematical model was established to investigate the maneuvering control of an air cushion vehicle (ACV). The calculation was based on four-freedom-degree model experiments of hydrodynamics and aerodynamics. It is necessary for the ACV to control the velocity and the yaw rate as well as the velocity angle at the same time. The yaw rate and the velocity angle must be controlled correspondingly because of the whipping, which is a special characteristic for the ACV. The calculation results show that it is an efficient way for the ACV's maneuvering control by using a BP neural network to adjust PID parameters online. 展开更多
关键词 air cushion vehicle four degree of freedom back propagation (BP) neural network. PID control
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Numerical exploration on jet oscillation mechanism of counterflowing jet ahead of a hypersonic lifting-body vehicle 被引量:10
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作者 DENG Fan XIE Feng +2 位作者 HUANG Wei DONG Hao ZHANG Dong 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第7期1056-1071,共16页
Numerical investigation of a supersonic jet from the nose of a lifting-body vehicle opposing a hypersonic flow with the freestream Mach number being 8.0 at 40 km altitude was carried out by solving the three-dimension... Numerical investigation of a supersonic jet from the nose of a lifting-body vehicle opposing a hypersonic flow with the freestream Mach number being 8.0 at 40 km altitude was carried out by solving the three-dimensional, time-accurate Navier-Stokes equations with a hybrid meshes approach. Based on the analysis of the flow field structures and aerodynamic characteristics, the behaviours relevant to the LPM jet were discussed in detail, including the drag reduction effect, the periodic oscillation and the feedback loop. The obtained results show that the flow oscillation characteristic of the LPM jet is low-frequency and high-amplitude while that of the SPM jet is high-frequency and low-amplitude. Compared with the clearly dominant frequencies of the LPM jet, the SPM jet exhibits a broad-band structure. The LPM jet can sustain drag reduction effect until the angle of attack is 8°, and the lift-to-drag ratio of the vehicle is effectively improved by 6.95% at angle of attack of 6°. The self-sustained oscillation process was studied by a typical oscillating cycle of the drag force coefficient and the variation of the instantaneous pressure distribution,which reveals an off-axial flapping motion of the conical shear layer. The variation of the subsonic recirculation zone ahead of the vehicle nose strengthens the understanding of the jet behavior including the source of instability in the long penetration mode and the mechanism of the feedback loop. The aim of this paper is to advance the technology readiness level for the counterflowing jet applied as an active control technology in hypersonic flows by gaining a better insight of the flow physics. 展开更多
关键词 HYPERSONIC lifting-body vehicle counterflowing jet LPM periodic oscillation
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