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列锦意合形式表征及概念化途径的认知规律考察
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作者 邢秋红 《外国语言文学》 2024年第1期52-61,134,共11页
列锦是中华文化的瑰宝和活化石,其意合性明显、概念内涵丰富的特点展现了其认知的典型性。通过对名词列锦形式表征及复杂的概念化过程的考察,发现:名词列锦的形式高度意合,表现为选词的限制性、形式的隐显性、载义的超额性、表义的整合... 列锦是中华文化的瑰宝和活化石,其意合性明显、概念内涵丰富的特点展现了其认知的典型性。通过对名词列锦形式表征及复杂的概念化过程的考察,发现:名词列锦的形式高度意合,表现为选词的限制性、形式的隐显性、载义的超额性、表义的整合性;名词列锦的概念化主要通过意象生成、突显和隐略事物或事件概念框架中的元素实现,手段主要为转/隐喻;名词列锦的概念化主要基于事物名词的可引申性、事件的整体性、不同事件的对称性得以实现。 展开更多
关键词 名词列锦 形式表征 意合 概念化 转/隐喻
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认知语言学框架下的歇后语研究 被引量:3
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作者 俞建梁 《淮阴工学院学报》 CAS 2007年第2期56-59,共4页
转喻不管在歇后语的直义的认知还是歇后语形式的建构都起着重要作用,而隐喻则对形成歇后语的常规意义的图式起着关键的认知作用。歇后语经过转喻和隐喻而获得常规意义,这是一个从具体到抽象的过程。在这个过程中,因果关系的整合是社会... 转喻不管在歇后语的直义的认知还是歇后语形式的建构都起着重要作用,而隐喻则对形成歇后语的常规意义的图式起着关键的认知作用。歇后语经过转喻和隐喻而获得常规意义,这是一个从具体到抽象的过程。在这个过程中,因果关系的整合是社会习俗的主要理据。歇后语的常规意义在具体的语境中经过概念整合产生新的突生意义,这又是一个抽象到具体的过程。 展开更多
关键词 认知语义学 歇后语 转/隐喻 因果关系 概念合成理论
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认知干预下的程式序列深加工 被引量:1
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作者 杨勇飞 《大连大学学报》 2021年第4期49-58,共10页
本文基于认知语言学的基本原理,从形义构式及分析性角度重新阐述了程式序列的构型使用特点。程式序列本质上体现为程序性知识,其形义整体及(准)词汇化特征是语言过度使用后的结果;程式序列以意义(功能)为中心,它既包括自下而上的词义、... 本文基于认知语言学的基本原理,从形义构式及分析性角度重新阐述了程式序列的构型使用特点。程式序列本质上体现为程序性知识,其形义整体及(准)词汇化特征是语言过度使用后的结果;程式序列以意义(功能)为中心,它既包括自下而上的词义、韵律、搭配等方面内容,也包括自上而下的构式义、语境(语体)等方面内容。因此,对于程式序列的深加工应是多维的、分层的。本文认为,要实现程式序列由陈述性知识向程序性知识转化,以促进个人二语(英语)语言能力的快速发展,应凸显以意义为中心的程式序列深加工,从转/隐喻视角、语用推理以及图示(化)结构等认知角度强化其在生成和理解上的分析。 展开更多
关键词 程式序列 形-义构式 转/隐喻 语用推理 图示化
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Cognitive principle and discoursal coherence 被引量:1
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作者 梁曼莉 孙李英 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2009年第1期26-30,59,共6页
Cohesion, the main form of discoursal coherence, has traditionally been analyzed from the perspective of functional linguistics and its study mainly focuses on surface explicit cohesive devices. We hold that it is of ... Cohesion, the main form of discoursal coherence, has traditionally been analyzed from the perspective of functional linguistics and its study mainly focuses on surface explicit cohesive devices. We hold that it is of much higher explanatory power to study discoursal coherence from the point of view of cognitive linguistics and the construction of discoursal coherence has been restricted by the cognitive principles like iconicity, cognitive metaphor and cognitive metonymy. Based upon the above analysis, the article discusses show such cognitive principles act as cohesive devices and play a role in the formation of discoursal coherence. 展开更多
关键词 COHESION COHERENCE COGNITION ICONICITY METAPHOR METONYMY
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Interpretative study on metaphor& metonymy and their influence on foreign language learning
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作者 杨珺 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2007年第8期27-30,共4页
This paper aims to introduce two phenomena--metaphor and metonymy, and analyzes the relationship between them. It's analyzed that they play an important role in foreign language learning. Metaphor and metonymy compet... This paper aims to introduce two phenomena--metaphor and metonymy, and analyzes the relationship between them. It's analyzed that they play an important role in foreign language learning. Metaphor and metonymy competence should be included in foreign language learning so as to alter students' thought models in learning foreign language. 展开更多
关键词 METAPHOR METONYMY metaphor and metonymy competence foreign language learning
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Animal Idioms' Teaching in Cognitive Perspective——from the Contrastive Analysis on Chinese "Hu" Idioms and English "Lion" Idioms
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作者 周红 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2007年第1期18-23,共6页
In the actual idioms teaching, most students feel that idioms are difficult to comprehend, memorize and make actual application just because the overall meanings of idioms are unpredictable. Since cognitive linguistic... In the actual idioms teaching, most students feel that idioms are difficult to comprehend, memorize and make actual application just because the overall meanings of idioms are unpredictable. Since cognitive linguistics is based on embodiment, it can change the abstract things into comparatively concrete things, which provides a shortest way to grasp these idioms. Actually, most idioms are based on conceptual metaphor and metonymy composed of conceptual mappings between the source domain and the target one. Therefore, this paper is trying to probe into the role of cognitive principles in idioms teaching, especially animal idioms from the contrastive analysis on Chinese "hu" idioms and English "lion" idioms. 展开更多
关键词 METAPHOR METONYMY metonymic mapping frame and profile conceptual integration cognitive culture
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The Metaphoric and Metonymic Use of Country Names in Economic News:A Corpus-Based Analysis
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作者 Yongqi WANG 《Chinese Journal of Applied Linguistics》 2020年第4期439-454,525,共17页
Personification is widely acknowledged for its central role in the understanding of a nation.However,empirical evidence of its pervasiveness in authentic language data is lacking.In a selfbuilt corpus of news report,t... Personification is widely acknowledged for its central role in the understanding of a nation.However,empirical evidence of its pervasiveness in authentic language data is lacking.In a selfbuilt corpus of news report,this study coded,categorized,and analyzed the metaphoric and metonymic use of two country names:China and Australia.The distribution of the use of country names shows a continuum ranging from the literal,through metonymy,to metaphor.A clear majority of the figurative use of national names in the corpus lies in the category of metonymy,and the fuzzy area between metonymy and metaphor.In contrast,metaphors only take up a minor proportion,and most of them are based on metonymic link.By examining the mundane and seemingly literate use of country names,this study exemplifies that consistent patterns of conventional metonymy and metaphor are able to incur significant cognitive impact.Thus,this study calls for more attention on metonymy and metonymy-metaphor interaction in empirical studies on metaphor. 展开更多
关键词 country name PERSONIFICATION metaphor and metonymy cognitive linguistics
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SELECTIVITY OF UNDERSTANDING 被引量:1
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作者 刘学华 《Chinese Journal of Applied Linguistics》 2006年第3期87-93,129,共8页
This paper discusses the selective feature of understanding. The process of understanding is in nature that of constructing meaning and obtaining information, meanwhile, to construct meaning is to integrate different ... This paper discusses the selective feature of understanding. The process of understanding is in nature that of constructing meaning and obtaining information, meanwhile, to construct meaning is to integrate different signs into a text by means of metaphor and metonymy and to naturalize the meaning of the text, which turns out to be a process of constant selection. In addition, the contextual factors such as different individuals or groups and different cultural backgrounds make the understanding process selective. The knowledge of the selective feature of understanding plays an important role in foreign language teaching, especially concerned with text reading, translation and intercultural communication. 展开更多
关键词 UNDERSTANDING SELECTIVITY metaphor and metonymy NATURALIZATION CONTEXT
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