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水稻转基因植株后代中外源基因异常分离的研究 被引量:14
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作者 谢小波 崔海瑞 +3 位作者 沈圣泉 吴殿星 夏英武 舒庆尧 《Acta Genetica Sinica》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第11期1005-1011,共7页
以用农杆菌介导法育成的日本晴等 3个品种 (系 )的转基因水稻为材料 ,对外源基因的分离情况进行了研究。这几份转基因水稻都携带串联排列的抗虫基因cry1Ab和报告基因gusA等基因。在自交后代中 ,cry1Ab和gusA协同分离 ,但阳性植株与阴性... 以用农杆菌介导法育成的日本晴等 3个品种 (系 )的转基因水稻为材料 ,对外源基因的分离情况进行了研究。这几份转基因水稻都携带串联排列的抗虫基因cry1Ab和报告基因gusA等基因。在自交后代中 ,cry1Ab和gusA协同分离 ,但阳性植株与阴性植株之比都显著小于 3∶1,阴性植株显著偏多。以杂合转基因植株 (gusA/ - )作母本植株 ,与常规品种 (- / - )杂交所得测交F1,阳性植株 (+/ - )和阴性植株 (- / - )的比例基本符合 1∶1。在反交时 ,阴性植株与阳性植株之比显著大于 1∶1的比例。比较日本晴转基因后代中gusA阳性株与阴性株的结实率发现 ,前者的结实率显著低于后者。综合上述结果可以看出 ,携带crylAb等转基因的花粉存在竞争劣势 ,可能是导致外源基因异常分离的主要原因。 展开更多
关键词 水稻 转基因植株后代 外源基因异常分离
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Leafy head formation of the progenies of transgenic plants of Chinese cabbage with exogenous auxin genes 被引量:10
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作者 HE YU KE WAN XIN XUE +3 位作者 YU DONG SUN XU HONG YU PING LIN LIU(Fax:021-64042090 E-mail: heyk@iris. sipp.ac.cn)(National Laboratory of Plant Molecular Genetics, ShanghaiInstitute of Plant Physiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai 200032, China) 《Cell Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2000年第2期151-160,共10页
The experiment was performed to evaluate the progenies of plant lines transgenic for auxin synthesis genes derived from Ri T-DNA. Four lines of the transgenic plants were selfcrossed and the foreign auxin genes in pla... The experiment was performed to evaluate the progenies of plant lines transgenic for auxin synthesis genes derived from Ri T-DNA. Four lines of the transgenic plants were selfcrossed and the foreign auxin genes in plants of T5 generation were confirmed by Southern hybridization. Two lines, D1232 and D1653, showed earlier folding of expanding leaves than untransformed line and therefore had early initiation of leaf y head. Leaf cuttings derived from plant of transgenic line D1653 produced more adventitious roots than the control whereas the cuttings from folding leaves had much more roots than rosette leaves at folding stage, and the cuttings from head leaves had more roots than rosette leaves at heading stage. It is demonstrated that early folding of transgenic leaf may be caused by the relatively higher concentration of auxin. These plant lines with auxin transgenes can be used for the study of hormonal regulation in differentiation and development of plant organs nd for the breeding of new varietywith rapid growth trait. 展开更多
关键词 Auxin genes Chinese cabbage leafy head transgenic plants
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