以web of science为数据源,对国际转基因安全性研究论文进行文献计量分析,通过国际农业生物技术应用服务组织统计的关键检索词检索1981年—2014年间发表的转基因作物领域方面的论文,共检索出9 836篇论文。从文献计量的角度展现33年来国...以web of science为数据源,对国际转基因安全性研究论文进行文献计量分析,通过国际农业生物技术应用服务组织统计的关键检索词检索1981年—2014年间发表的转基因作物领域方面的论文,共检索出9 836篇论文。从文献计量的角度展现33年来国际间转基因安全性研究论文的发展趋势,其中主要包括年度变化趋势、研究领域和成果以及不同国家对转基因生物安全研究的重点情况。研究结果表明批准转基因商业化种植国家的科研人员比反对转基因商业化种植的国家更多关注其生物安全性;对于转基因生物安全研究,除了与不同国家的研究整体水平有关外,还与相应的作物在这些国家农业经济中所处的地位有关。展开更多
Transgenic corn was modified to combat lepidopteran pests, herbicide and other deteriorate environmental factors. However, fewer studies concerned the effects of transgenic corn cultivation on the soil Collembola in b...Transgenic corn was modified to combat lepidopteran pests, herbicide and other deteriorate environmental factors. However, fewer studies concerned the effects of transgenic corn cultivation on the soil Collembola in black soil region in China. In Jilin black soil region, a six treatments study including three corn varieties （transgenic corn, control and local variety） and two sampling locations （in rizhosphere and in between plants） were deployed to study the effect of transgenic corn cultivation and sampling location on densities, species richness and community structure of Collembola. We found that root biomass was marginally decreased in transgenic corn and control variety when compared to local variety. Collembola significantly affected by sampling location treatments. Densities and species richness of collembolans significantly decreased in ＂between plants＂ than in ＂rizhosphere＂. Densities of Collembola were impacted by corn varieties. In the whole growing season, densities of Collembola significantly decreased in control than in local variety. Collembolans in transgenic variety only slightly decreased in ＂jointing stage＂ than local variety. Collembolans adversely affected in ＂between plants＂ when compared to ＂in rhizosphere＂ in ＂seeding stage＂ but not other stages. These variations of collembolans were in lines with the trend of corn root biomass. It is indicated that Collembola variations could be caused by food resources （root biomass） but not corn varieties （transgenic, control and local）.展开更多
文摘以web of science为数据源,对国际转基因安全性研究论文进行文献计量分析,通过国际农业生物技术应用服务组织统计的关键检索词检索1981年—2014年间发表的转基因作物领域方面的论文,共检索出9 836篇论文。从文献计量的角度展现33年来国际间转基因安全性研究论文的发展趋势,其中主要包括年度变化趋势、研究领域和成果以及不同国家对转基因生物安全研究的重点情况。研究结果表明批准转基因商业化种植国家的科研人员比反对转基因商业化种植的国家更多关注其生物安全性;对于转基因生物安全研究,除了与不同国家的研究整体水平有关外,还与相应的作物在这些国家农业经济中所处的地位有关。
文摘Transgenic corn was modified to combat lepidopteran pests, herbicide and other deteriorate environmental factors. However, fewer studies concerned the effects of transgenic corn cultivation on the soil Collembola in black soil region in China. In Jilin black soil region, a six treatments study including three corn varieties （transgenic corn, control and local variety） and two sampling locations （in rizhosphere and in between plants） were deployed to study the effect of transgenic corn cultivation and sampling location on densities, species richness and community structure of Collembola. We found that root biomass was marginally decreased in transgenic corn and control variety when compared to local variety. Collembola significantly affected by sampling location treatments. Densities and species richness of collembolans significantly decreased in ＂between plants＂ than in ＂rizhosphere＂. Densities of Collembola were impacted by corn varieties. In the whole growing season, densities of Collembola significantly decreased in control than in local variety. Collembolans in transgenic variety only slightly decreased in ＂jointing stage＂ than local variety. Collembolans adversely affected in ＂between plants＂ when compared to ＂in rhizosphere＂ in ＂seeding stage＂ but not other stages. These variations of collembolans were in lines with the trend of corn root biomass. It is indicated that Collembola variations could be caused by food resources （root biomass） but not corn varieties （transgenic, control and local）.
