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具有优良再生和转形能力的甜瓜基因型
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作者 M.Galperin 谢国禄 《国外作物育种》 2004年第1期58-59,共2页
甜瓜育种中生物技术的利用引起人们较高的兴趣,并且生物技术可以为该物种的常规改良提供一种有价值的辅助方法。特别是广泛尝试了用编码有用性状的杂合基因来作了遗传转形,但是转形效率仍然较低,也被认为是一个难题。为了作转形研究... 甜瓜育种中生物技术的利用引起人们较高的兴趣,并且生物技术可以为该物种的常规改良提供一种有价值的辅助方法。特别是广泛尝试了用编码有用性状的杂合基因来作了遗传转形,但是转形效率仍然较低,也被认为是一个难题。为了作转形研究,通常在子叶和幼叶衍生的外植体中使用农业细菌媒介作基因转移者。 展开更多
关键词 甜瓜 基因型 再生能力 转形能力 BU-21/3品系 转基因育种
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Effects of melt overheating degree on undercooling degree and amorphous forming of Nd_9Fe_(85-x)Ti_4C_2B_x(x=10, 12) magnetic alloys
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作者 杨梦琳 潘晶 +2 位作者 刘新才 肖晓燕 詹玉勇 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第10期2633-2640,共8页
The effectsof melt overheating degree on the undercooling degree and resultant solidification structures of Nd9Fe85-xTi4C2Bx(x=10, 12) glass-forming alloyswerestudied by differential thermal analysis combining with ... The effectsof melt overheating degree on the undercooling degree and resultant solidification structures of Nd9Fe85-xTi4C2Bx(x=10, 12) glass-forming alloyswerestudied by differential thermal analysis combining with solidification structure analysis. The results indicate that the undercooling degree of Nd9Fe85-xTi4C2Bx(x=10, 12) alloys significantly increaseswith the rise of melt overheating degree, and two overheating degree thresholds corresponding to the drastic increase of the mean undercooling degree are found for each of the alloys. The existence of two turning points of the mean undercooling degreescan be linked to the structure transitions inside the overheated melts, which result in the evident increase of volume fraction of amorphous phasein the solidified structures. 展开更多
关键词 magnetic alloy melt overheating undercoolingdegree structure transition glass formability
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Experimental study on centrifugal concrete-filled steel tubes under bending and torsion
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作者 金伟良 曲晨 于戈 《Journal of Zhejiang University Science》 EI CSCD 2003年第5期565-572,共8页
A real-size experiment on 11 tubes was done to study the performance o f centrifugal concrete-filled steel tubes under bending and torsion. This pape r first introduces the relevant operating method,equipment,subjects... A real-size experiment on 11 tubes was done to study the performance o f centrifugal concrete-filled steel tubes under bending and torsion. This pape r first introduces the relevant operating method,equipment,subjects and process es. The factors that affect deformation and stiffness and the break mechanism un der different loading were studied. Experimental stress analysis showed that the values of practical critical stress of steel tubes accorded well with the MISES Yielding Rule. The correlative equation (on the bearing capacity of a structura l member under bending and torsion) deduced in this study may provide valuable reference for the design of this structural member. 展开更多
关键词 Centrifugal concrete-filled steel tube Bending an d torsion Stiffness DISTORTION Bearing capacity
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A new method of characterizing equivalent strain for equal channel angular processing 被引量:1
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作者 赵军 王振华 +3 位作者 孙淑华 赵德利 任利国 傅万堂 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2009年第3期349-353,共5页
In order to establish the quantitative relationship between equivalent strain and the performance index of the deformed material within the range of certain passes for equal channel angular processing (ECAP), a new ... In order to establish the quantitative relationship between equivalent strain and the performance index of the deformed material within the range of certain passes for equal channel angular processing (ECAP), a new approach to characterize the equivalent strain was proposed. The results show that there exists better accordance between mechanical property (such as hardness or strength) and equivalent strain after rolling and ECAP in a certain range of deformation amount, and Gauss equation can be satisfied among the equivalent strain and the mechanical properties for ECAP. Through regression analysis on the data of hardness and strength after the deformation, a more generalized expression of equivalent strain for ECAP is proposed as:ε=k0exp[-(k1M-k2)^2], where M is the strength or hardness of the material, k1 is the modified coefficient (k1∈ (0, 1)), ko and k2 are two parameters dependent on the critical strain and mechanical property that reaches saturation state for the material, respectively. In this expression the equivalent strain for ECAP is characterized novelly through the mechanical parameter relating to material property rather than the classical geometry equation. 展开更多
关键词 equal channel angular processing (ECAP) equivalent strain mechanical property characterizing method
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