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考虑软弱夹土层的预应力管桩施工影响因素分析
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作者 王海宁 《建筑技术》 2024年第19期2404-2407,共4页
预应力管桩具有单桩承载力强、适应性强等优势,在越来越多的工程被广泛应用。本研究以河南某产业园实际工程为例,基于有限元软件ABAQUS构建了土体(欧拉体)–桩基(实体)三维数值模型(CEL法),考虑实际工程沉桩过程中预应力管桩不同的桩距... 预应力管桩具有单桩承载力强、适应性强等优势,在越来越多的工程被广泛应用。本研究以河南某产业园实际工程为例,基于有限元软件ABAQUS构建了土体(欧拉体)–桩基(实体)三维数值模型(CEL法),考虑实际工程沉桩过程中预应力管桩不同的桩距及数量,对比分析软弱夹土层应力与桩基沉桩时间的响应规律。研究表明:桩间软弱土层的最大应力呈现出随着桩距的增大而逐渐减少的规律;随着桩的数量增加,在一定程度上增加了桩间软弱土层的最大应力。本研究可为软弱夹土层场地下预应力管桩的施工关键技术提供理论依据。 展开更多
关键词 预应力管桩 软弱夹土层 CEL方法 数值模拟 有限元 三维数值模型
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An improved Mesri creep model for unsaturated weak intercalated soils 被引量:10
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作者 祝艳波 余宏明 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第12期4677-4681,共5页
The weak intercalated soils in redbed soft rocks of Badong formation have obvious creep characters. In order to predict the unsaturated creep behaviors of weak intercalated soils, an unsaturated creep model was establ... The weak intercalated soils in redbed soft rocks of Badong formation have obvious creep characters. In order to predict the unsaturated creep behaviors of weak intercalated soils, an unsaturated creep model was established based on the unsaturated creep tests of weak intercalated soils by using GDS triaxial apparatus. The results show that the creep behaviors of intercalated soils are apparent and significantly affected by matric suction. Based on this, an empirical Mesri creep model for intercalated soils under varying matric suctions was built. The fitting results show that the parameters Ed and m of this model are in good power relations with matric suction s and stress level Dr, respectively. An improved Mesri creep model was established involving stress-matric suction-strain-time, which is more precise than the Mesri creep model in predicting the unsaturated creep behaviors of weak intercalated soils. 展开更多
关键词 unsaturated soils creep matric suction improved Mesri model
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Unsaturated Creep Behaviors of Weak Intercalated Soils in Soft Rock of Badong Formation 被引量:4
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作者 ZHU Yan-Bo YU Hong-Ming 《Journal of Mountain Science》 SCIE CSCD 2015年第6期1460-1470,共11页
The cutting slopes in soft rock of redbed appeared in Yichang-Badong highway often suffer from the instability along weak intercalations, so the creep behaviors of weak intercalated soils are crucially important for t... The cutting slopes in soft rock of redbed appeared in Yichang-Badong highway often suffer from the instability along weak intercalations, so the creep behaviors of weak intercalated soils are crucially important for the stability of cutting slopes. Because the deformation of weak intercalated soils is significantly affected by water content due to the strong water sensitivity, it is necessary to study the influence of matric suction on the creep behaviors of weak intercalated soils. In order to find out the unsaturated creep characters of weak intercalated soils, a GDS unsaturated triaxial apparatus was used. Then the triaxial creep experiments on weak intercalated soil samples under varying matric suction were conducted to obtain the unsaturated creep curves. The results show that the weak intercalated soils have obvious creep behaviors, and the creep strain is in nonlinear relationship with stress and time. When the matric suction is constant, a larger deviator stress will lead to a larger creep strain; When the deviator stress is constant, a smaller matric suction will lead to a larger creep strain. Based on the Mesri creep model, an improved creep model for weak intercalated soils under varying matric suction was established, in which the relationship of stress-strain was expressed with a hyperbolic function, and the relationship of strain-time was expressed with power functions in stages. Then an unsaturated creep model including stress-matric suction-strain-time for weak intercalated soils was established based on the power function relationship between matric suction and Ed(a parameter of the improved creep model). The comparison of the calculated values of creep model and the experimental values shows that the creep behaviors of weak intercalated soils can be predicted by the unsaturated creep model by and large. 展开更多
关键词 Badong formation Weak intercalated soils Unsaturated creep behaviors Soil triaxial apparatus Creep model
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