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尺骨和股骨原发软骨样副脊索瘤(附病例报告) 被引量:3
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作者 姚庆端 张金升 +2 位作者 于海易 王敏 李智坤 《实用医药杂志》 2004年第1期14-17,19,共5页
目的探讨软骨样副脊索瘤的临床病理学特征及其与原发或转移性肿瘤的鉴别诊断。方法对2例原发于尺骨和股骨的软骨样副脊索瘤标本,通过光镜、免疫组化病理组织学观察和会诊及病理读片讨论会等方法进行研究。结果组织学特征为:肿瘤大部分... 目的探讨软骨样副脊索瘤的临床病理学特征及其与原发或转移性肿瘤的鉴别诊断。方法对2例原发于尺骨和股骨的软骨样副脊索瘤标本,通过光镜、免疫组化病理组织学观察和会诊及病理读片讨论会等方法进行研究。结果组织学特征为:肿瘤大部分由脊索瘤细胞和小部分软骨肉瘤细胞两种成分构成,呈大小不等的小叶状排列;小叶边缘为软骨样小梁或纤维性间隔;脊索瘤小叶内瘤细胞呈巢片状、小梁状或岛状排列,细胞大小不一,核较小而深染,核异型性不明显,胞质丰富呈大空泡状,间质为淡蓝色或粉染的粘液样物质;软骨样肉瘤小叶内可见具有软骨陷窝的双核和单核细胞,间质为透明的软骨基质和/或粘液样基质,构成了典型的软骨肉瘤图像。免疫组化(ABC法):EMA、CK、S-100蛋白、波形蛋白、NSE染色均呈阳性,Desmin、CD34均为阴性。会诊和读片讨论会均确诊为软骨样副脊索瘤。结论原发于尺、股骨的软骨样副脊索瘤非常罕见,常规HE染色很难确诊,免疫组化有助于明确诊断。 展开更多
关键词 尺骨 股骨 原发软骨样副脊索瘤 免疫组织化学 鉴别诊断 转移
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尺骨软骨样副脊索瘤一例
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作者 钱学江 韩学东 《放射学实践》 2002年第4期357-357,共1页
病例资料患者,男,31岁,无意中发现前臂肿物7个月,有压痛,当地医院拍片诊断为左前臂囊肿.后入院要求手术治疗.专科检查:左前壁尺骨下1/3背侧可触及约3cm×3cm的肿物,边缘清楚,压痛、质硬.与周围皮肤及软组织无粘连,上下关节活动正常... 病例资料患者,男,31岁,无意中发现前臂肿物7个月,有压痛,当地医院拍片诊断为左前臂囊肿.后入院要求手术治疗.专科检查:左前壁尺骨下1/3背侧可触及约3cm×3cm的肿物,边缘清楚,压痛、质硬.与周围皮肤及软组织无粘连,上下关节活动正常,全身其它部位均无异常发现. 展开更多
关键词 X线诊断 鉴别诊断 尺骨软骨样副脊索瘤
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软骨样副脊索瘤(附病例报告)
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作者 姚庆端 王敏 +1 位作者 李培峰 曲美婷 《美国中华健康卫生杂志》 2004年第3期13-16,共4页
To study the clinical pathological characteristics and differentiation diagnosis of the chondroid parachordoma from primary tumors or metastatic to ulna, femur and radius. Methods Three cases of primary chondroid para... To study the clinical pathological characteristics and differentiation diagnosis of the chondroid parachordoma from primary tumors or metastatic to ulna, femur and radius. Methods Three cases of primary chondroid parachordoma of the ulma, femur and radius were studied by histopathological observation and immunohisto chemical staining and by pathological consultation. Results The histological features of tumor were composed of two the chordoma ceils subtotal and the chondrosareoma ceils of small - portio. The tumor was arranged vary in sizes of lobular and brink of lobular were seplum small girder of chondroid, or the tissue fiber. The tumor cells were distributed sheet, trabecula with or island -like in the intralobular, and the tumor ceils were vary in size and the karyon heterotypic were no patent and the cytoplasm of rich shows large vacuole. The chondroidosarcomas intra - lobular were viewed ceils both nucleus and uninuclear of chondrolacunae and the stroma were hyaling cartilage with or blennoid in the mesenchyma, and that picture of typical chondrosarcoma. EMA, CK, Vimentin, S - 100 protein, NSE with immunohistochemical method (ABC) staining were positive and Desmin, CD34 negative in the all of tumor cells. The chondroid parachodoma was diagnosed in the pathological read- section- conference and consulation. Conclusion Primary ulna, femur and radius chondroid parachordoma is a rare in rate of neoplasm and is diagnosed diflqculdy. Immunohistochemical method would be helpful to diagnosis. 展开更多
关键词 软骨样副脊索瘤 诊断 治疗 病理特征
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