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冻土层上限下移对桥梁桩基轴向承载性能的影响分析
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作者 刘凯 《城市道桥与防洪》 2021年第7期262-264,M0022,共4页
在气候变暖和人类活动的共同作用下,多年冻土层上限逐渐下移。现依托青海某高速公路上的一座中桥,在不同冻土层上限位置方案下对其桩基轴向承载性能进行数值模拟,通过将模拟计算出的桩基轴向承载性能指标进行对比分析,得到多年冻土区桥... 在气候变暖和人类活动的共同作用下,多年冻土层上限逐渐下移。现依托青海某高速公路上的一座中桥,在不同冻土层上限位置方案下对其桩基轴向承载性能进行数值模拟,通过将模拟计算出的桩基轴向承载性能指标进行对比分析,得到多年冻土区桥梁桩基轴向承载性能指标随冻土层上限下移的变化规律。其成果可为多年冻土区桥梁桩基的设计、施工与加固处理提供一定参考。 展开更多
关键词 冻土层上限下移 桥梁桩基 轴向承载性能
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海上风电基础大直径钢管桩轴向承载性能现场试验研究 被引量:2
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作者 熊汉东 郭伟 《福建水力发电》 2017年第2期74-79,共6页
福建莆田平海湾海域工程地质情况复杂,缺乏可以利用的试桩资料。通过对2组直径1900mm试桩分别进行轴向抗压和抗拔静载荷试验,包括打入式钢管桩和钢管嵌岩桩两种类型,对桩身轴力及桩顶位移进行测试,得到桩周各土层及嵌岩段的抗压侧摩阻... 福建莆田平海湾海域工程地质情况复杂,缺乏可以利用的试桩资料。通过对2组直径1900mm试桩分别进行轴向抗压和抗拔静载荷试验,包括打入式钢管桩和钢管嵌岩桩两种类型,对桩身轴力及桩顶位移进行测试,得到桩周各土层及嵌岩段的抗压侧摩阻力和桩端阻力、抗拔侧摩阻力,并与规范及勘察结果进行对比分析。研究表明:两组桩轴向抗压承载力分别不小于30000kN和24000kN,抗拔承载力推荐值为15400kN和13200kN;两根桩得到的侧摩阻力存在差异,建议在后期进行工程桩设计优化时,摩擦桩侧摩阻力值参考ZK1试桩结果,嵌岩桩参考ZK2试桩结果。 展开更多
关键词 打入式钢管桩 钢管嵌岩桩 抗压 抗拔 轴向承载性能
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Strength of circular concrete columns under concentric compression
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作者 赵玲 李爱群 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2003年第1期74-78,共5页
An experimental study, in which six columns were loaded concentrically toinvestigate the behavior of reinforced normal strength and high strength circular columns underconcentric compression, is described. The concret... An experimental study, in which six columns were loaded concentrically toinvestigate the behavior of reinforced normal strength and high strength circular columns underconcentric compression, is described. The concrete strengths of the columns were 30 MPa and 60 MPa.The primary variables considered were the concrete strength and the amount of transversereinforcement. Test results indicate that smaller hoop spacing provides higher column capacity andgreater strength enhancement in a confined concrete core of columns. For the same lateralconfinement, high strength concrete columns develop lower strength enhancement than normal strengthconcrete columns. Both the strength enhancement ratio (f'_(cc) /f'_(co)) and the column capacityratio (P_(test)/P_o) were observed to show linear increase variations with rho_s f_(yt)/f'_c incircular columns. 展开更多
关键词 COLUMNS high strength concrete hoop spacing concentric loading
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EFFECTS OF MANUFACTURING ERRORS ON GAS LUBRICATED JOURNAL BEARING WITH COMPLIANT SURFACE 被引量:1
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作者 董卫华 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI 1995年第1期39-44,共6页
A theoretical study has been performed to investigate the influence of manufacturing errors on the bearing housing of a gas lubricated journal bearing with compliant surface I in particular on the bearing load capacit... A theoretical study has been performed to investigate the influence of manufacturing errors on the bearing housing of a gas lubricated journal bearing with compliant surface I in particular on the bearing load capacity. A gas film thickness distribution is presented, in which errors o f both circumferential and axial bearing housing are considered. The influence of the errors on bearing performance is compared between rigid and compliant surface bearings. It was shown that the compliant surface bearings are less sensitive to the manufacturing errors than the rigid surface bearings. Thelefore, the cost of compliant surface bearing could be reduced by setting a larger manufacturing error tolerance. 展开更多
关键词 hydrodynamic gas-lubricated bearings finite element analysis journal bearings compliant bearings load-carrying capacity
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