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甘露醇早期应用于轻、中型颅脑损伤的临床观察 被引量:2
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作者 唐斌 《临床合理用药杂志》 2013年第8期47-48,共2页
目的探讨早期应用甘露醇对轻、中型颅脑损伤患者的影响。方法将95例轻、中型颅脑损伤患者随机分为观察组49例和对照组46例,在常规对症治疗基础上,观察组于伤后24h内给予甘露醇静脉滴注治疗,对照组未使用甘露醇。比较2组迟发性颅内血肿... 目的探讨早期应用甘露醇对轻、中型颅脑损伤患者的影响。方法将95例轻、中型颅脑损伤患者随机分为观察组49例和对照组46例,在常规对症治疗基础上,观察组于伤后24h内给予甘露醇静脉滴注治疗,对照组未使用甘露醇。比较2组迟发性颅内血肿的发生率。结果观察组迟发性颅内血肿发生率为20.4%,高于对照组的10.9%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论轻、中型颅脑损伤患者伤后24h内使用甘露醇,可能更易导致外伤性迟发性颅内血肿的发生,如无明显颅内压增高症状,应避免使用甘露醇,以减少外伤性迟发性颅内血肿的发生。 展开更多
关键词 甘露醇 颅脑损伤 轻、中型 颅内血肿
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Efficacy observation on acupuncture for diabetic gastroparesis 被引量:3
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作者 葛佳伊 姜跃炜 +4 位作者 王东煜 刘海飞 宋丰军 林上助 韩丑萍(译) 《Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science》 CSCD 2016年第3期192-196,共5页
Objective: To observe the effect of acupuncture on gastric motility, plasma motilin and serum gastrin in patients with diabetic gastroparesis (DGP) and evaluate its clinical efficacy. Methods: A total of 100 eligi... Objective: To observe the effect of acupuncture on gastric motility, plasma motilin and serum gastrin in patients with diabetic gastroparesis (DGP) and evaluate its clinical efficacy. Methods: A total of 100 eligible cases were randomly allocated into an acupuncture group (n=50) and a control group (n=50). Patients in the acupuncture group were treated by needling Zhongwan (CV 12), Zusanli (ST 36) and Neiguan (PC 6), whereas patients in the control group were treated with oral administration of Domperidone. The clinical efficacies of the two groups were compared; and changes in gastric motility, plasma motilin and serum gastrin in both groups were observed before and after treatment. Results: After treatment, the symptom scores, gastric motility and contents of plasma motilin and serum gastrin were significantly improved in both groups (P〈0.05). There were between-group statistically significant differences in symptom scores, gastric motility and levels of plasma motilin and serum gastrin after treatment (all P〈0.05). The total effective rate was 96% in the treatment group, versus 78% in the control group, showing a statistically significant difference (P〈0.05). Conclusion: Acupuncture is effective for DGP and can reduce the levels of plasma motilin and serum gastrin. 展开更多
关键词 Acupuncture Therapy Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 GASTROPARESIS Point Zhongwan (CV 12) Point Zusanli (ST 36) Point Neiguan (PC 6)
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