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加强我国轻质地基基础材料的研究与开发
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作者 张学飞 尤炜 《粮食流通技术》 2004年第1期8-9,共2页
随着我国170个城市“禁实”的实施和深入,现就我国轻质地基基础材料的研究、发展和应用,提出一些建议和看法。
关键词 质地基基础材料 工农业副产物 软弱地基
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金属轧制油所需基础油的来源与生产 被引量:6
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作者 秦鹤年 葛庆文 《润滑油》 CAS 2018年第6期11-15,共5页
金属轧制油所需的基础油黏度较低,主要来源于石油中的常压馏分和部分减压馏分,还可从加氢油或合成油中分馏提取,但对馏程范围有严格的要求,需要经过精密分馏制取。而石油加工企业普遍缺少精密分馏装置,轻质馏分多被用来制备溶剂油、煤... 金属轧制油所需的基础油黏度较低,主要来源于石油中的常压馏分和部分减压馏分,还可从加氢油或合成油中分馏提取,但对馏程范围有严格的要求,需要经过精密分馏制取。而石油加工企业普遍缺少精密分馏装置,轻质馏分多被用来制备溶剂油、煤油和柴油,因此金属轧制油基础油的制备受到一定限制。在目前产能过剩、燃料油市场饱和的形势下,石油加工企业可通过对石油、加氢油与合成油的轻组分进行精密分馏,制备不同黏度的轻质基础油来满足金属轧制油的生产需求,并以此提高石油产品附加值。此外冶金行业也十分重视金属材料的深加工,对轧制油的需求潜力十分巨大。 展开更多
关键词 金属轧制油 基础 石油加工 精密分馏
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离心力场中电液振动台的振动模拟实验研究 被引量:4
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作者 董龙雷 杜彦亭 +3 位作者 党开放 闫桂荣 李荣林 牛宝良 《机床与液压》 北大核心 1999年第6期5-6,共2页
本文建立了一套与离心振动复合试验有重要关系的轻基础条件下的振动控制实验装置,进行了模型分析及实验研究,分析了系统的振动特性,结果表明,振动台激振时对离心机的影响不可忽视,必须在振动台和离心机臂之间采取隔振措施,并为系... 本文建立了一套与离心振动复合试验有重要关系的轻基础条件下的振动控制实验装置,进行了模型分析及实验研究,分析了系统的振动特性,结果表明,振动台激振时对离心机的影响不可忽视,必须在振动台和离心机臂之间采取隔振措施,并为系统的隔振设计提供了重要依据。 展开更多
关键词 电液振动台 轻基础 环境试验 离心力场 振动模型
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日本科技体制的二元结构
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作者 郑士贵 《管理观察》 1998年第6期41-41,共1页
关键词 科技体制 日本 科技发展特点 二元结构 研究开发人员 结构特点 科学技术 产业技术 轻基础 决定性
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Simulation about hot stamping of ultra-high strength steel on the basis of lightweight technology
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作者 Liu Qiang Ma Fangwu +5 位作者 Wang Xiaona Yao Zaiqi Song Wei Zhao Fuquan Ma Mingtu Song Leifeng 《Engineering Sciences》 EI 2012年第6期67-70,共4页
With the development of automobile lightweight,it is very necessary to apply the ultra-high strength steel parts manufactured by hot stamping,which offers the possibility to reduce the weight of automobiles and mainta... With the development of automobile lightweight,it is very necessary to apply the ultra-high strength steel parts manufactured by hot stamping,which offers the possibility to reduce the weight of automobiles and maintain the safety requirement.In order to complete hot stamping,it is important to design the structure of parts reasonably,which is related with reasonable matching of strength.The objective of this paper is to guide the design of parts manufactured by hot stamping and find the forming technical requirements of vehicle performance.Through experiments,the paper obtains the stress and strain curves at different deformation temperatures and strain rates.Based on experimental data, the constitutive relationship model is established which can reflect the deformation capacity of ultra-high strength steel during the process of hot stamping.Combined with finite element simulation results of hot stamping by commercial software AUTOFORM,transfer path of load and matching law of strength,the paper determines the design criteria and forming technical requirements of parts manufactured by hot stamping.At the same time,the impact performance of front cross member internal plate is taken into consideration. 展开更多
关键词 ultra-high strength steel hot stamping finite element simulation lightweight technology
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Structural bionic design for high-speed machine tool working table based on distribution rules of leaf veins 被引量:8
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作者 XING DengHai CHEN WuYi +1 位作者 ZHAO Ling MA JianFeng 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第8期2091-2098,共8页
High-speed machine tool working table restrains the machining accuracy and machining efficiency,so lightweight design of the table is an important issue.In nature,leaf has developed a plate structure that maximizes th... High-speed machine tool working table restrains the machining accuracy and machining efficiency,so lightweight design of the table is an important issue.In nature,leaf has developed a plate structure that maximizes the surface-to-volume ratio.It can be seen as a plate structure stiffened by veins.Compared with a high-speed machine tool working table,leaf veins play a role of supporting part which is similar to that of stiffening ribs,and they can provide some new design ideas for lightweight design of the table.In this paper,distribution rules of leaf veins were investigated,and a structural bionic design for the table was achieved based on regulation of leaf veins.First,statistical analysis on geometric structure of leaf veins was carried out,and four distribution rules were obtained.Then,relevant mechanical models were developed and analyzed in finite element software.Based on the results from mechanical analysis on those relevant models,the four distribution rules were translated into the design rules and a structural bionic design for the working table was achieved.Both simulation and experimental verifications were carried out,and results showed that the average displacement of the working table was reduced by about 33.9%. 展开更多
关键词 structural bionic design lightweight design distribution rules of leaf veins specific stiffness working table
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