普通X线透视用于辅助放射诊断中的临床价值

目的:研究在辅助放射诊断中应用普通X线透视的实际价值。方法:90例对象均选自本医院2017年度收治的需进行辅助放射诊断的患者,根据患者的患病情况将患者分为三组即外伤组、呼吸道疾病组以及腰伤组,每组30例,90例患者均利用普通X线透视检查,并对患者的检查准确率进行分析。结果:根据检查结果可知,外伤组30例患者,有15例患者出现肋骨轻微裂缝但未发生骨折,其余15例患者为骨折患者,准确率高达90%,呼吸道疾病组,有15例患者表现为肺炎,5例表现为肺结核,10例患者为占位性病变,准确率高达83.3%,腰伤组的30例患者检查结果均为泌尿结石,准确率高达83.3%。结论:在辅助放射诊断中应用普通X线透视,准确率较高,不仅可以准确的显示病变的位置,诊断的速度还非常快捷,价格低廉,在临床诊断中有实际的应用价值。

Diagnosis and treatment of endometrial carcinoma

Approximately 6000 endometrial cancer death occurs annually worldwide, predominantly noticed in postmenopausal women. The current diagnostic and therapeutic research tnals for endometrial carcinoma are giving new clues to select best postoperative adjuvant treatment especially in high risk disease. Transvaginal ultrasound and hysteroscepy endometrial biopsies are tending to replace the dilation and curettage in establishing a diagnosis. The standard primary treatment of endometrial carcinoma is surgery but to select best adjuvant therapy, the risk of disease recurrence is determined by certain pathological factors and also by surgical stage. The most commonly used adjuvant therapy is radiation therapy but satisfactory results have not been noticed in high-risk endometrial carcinoma. On the basis of review of current research guidelines it is indicated that hormonal or chemotherapeutic agents must be added with radiation therapy to improve prognosis and efficacy in endometrial carcinoma after surgery.