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Stabilization of Aqueous Graphene Oxide with Acetone under γ-Ray/UV
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作者 Hong Qin Qin-yi Zhu He-wen Liu 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2018年第5期684-690,736,共8页
Graphene oxide(GO)is a kind of water soluble two-dimensional materials containing a large amount of oxygen-containing groups which infuse GO with water solubility,biocompatibility and functionality,etc.But GO can be e... Graphene oxide(GO)is a kind of water soluble two-dimensional materials containing a large amount of oxygen-containing groups which infuse GO with water solubility,biocompatibility and functionality,etc.But GO can be easily reduced by losing oxygen-containing groups under some circumstances such as irradiation of-ray or ultraviolet(UV).In this work,we found that acetone can significantly slow down the reduction process of GO under the irradiation of either-ray or UV,which was supported by analysis results with UV-visible(UV-Vis)absorption spectra,X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy,etc.Acetone can capture and remove strongly reducible hydrated electrons generated under-irradiation.GO reduction by UV also involves electron transfer process which can be affected by the presence of acetone.Hence,acetone can be used to stabilize,adjust the radiation reduction process of GO.This would be interesting not only in radiation and radiation protection,but also in understanding the redox properties of GO. 展开更多
关键词 Graphene oxide ACETONE γ-Ray/UV Reduction
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^(60)Co γ辐照场中镎价态变化的研究 被引量:1
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作者 江浩 李大明 +3 位作者 邱孝熹 姚康年 鲍梦熊 朱建民 《核化学与放射化学》 CAS 1983年第2期136-145,共10页
本文研究了含镎的硝酸-硝酸铀酰溶液在^(60)Coγ辐照场中镎价态变化的规律。观察了硝酸浓度、硝酸铀酰浓度及辐照剂量对镎价态变化的影响。结果表明:起始价态以镎(Ⅴ)为主的溶液经辐照后发生了辐射氧化-还原反应而生成镎(Ⅳ)和镎(Ⅵ),... 本文研究了含镎的硝酸-硝酸铀酰溶液在^(60)Coγ辐照场中镎价态变化的规律。观察了硝酸浓度、硝酸铀酰浓度及辐照剂量对镎价态变化的影响。结果表明:起始价态以镎(Ⅴ)为主的溶液经辐照后发生了辐射氧化-还原反应而生成镎(Ⅳ)和镎(Ⅵ),其生成量的多寡取决于溶液成份及辐照条件,起始价态以镎(Ⅵ)为主的溶液在辐照场中镎被还原;起始价态以镎(Ⅳ)为主的溶液在辐照场中镎被氧化。本文也对^(60)Coγ辐照场中镎价态变化的反应机理进行了一些讨论。 展开更多
关键词 价态变化 辐照生成量 辐射氧化-还原
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