The technological process for prepaxation of LiF TLD is reported. Sixteen types of TLD of LiF:Mg,Ti and LiF:Mg,Cu,P series are produced for dosimetry of X, γradiations and in neutron-γmixed radiation field. The meas...The technological process for prepaxation of LiF TLD is reported. Sixteen types of TLD of LiF:Mg,Ti and LiF:Mg,Cu,P series are produced for dosimetry of X, γradiations and in neutron-γmixed radiation field. The measurement parameters have been optimizationally selected by factors of parameter evaluation (P) and orthogonal method, and the procedure of quality control is recommended.展开更多
文摘两相有序共晶材料由于具有不同折射率的两晶相呈现有序排列,可降低荧光在共晶材料内部的散射而实现导光功能,可被应用于高分辨探测成像器件中。本工作根据定向凝固原理,用微下降法生长技术制备得到了直径为3 mm的GdAlO_(3)∶Tb^(3+)-Al_(2)O_(3)两相有序共晶。通过SEM和元素分析,探究了GdAlO_(3)∶Tb^(3+)-Al_(2)O_(3)共晶内部的微结构,结果显示,所得共晶中GdAlO_(3)∶Tb^(3+)晶相均匀有序地分布于基质Al 2 O 3晶相中,GdAlO_(3)∶Tb^(3+)晶相直径的大小受生长速率的影响,速率越快,直径越小。所制备得到的GdAlO_(3)∶Tb^(3+)-Al_(2)O_(3)有序共晶在X射线辐照下发射出明亮的绿色荧光,并在GdAlO_(3)∶Tb^(3+)晶相中定向传播,有望被用作X射线探测成像材料,提高探测器的空间分辨率。
文摘The technological process for prepaxation of LiF TLD is reported. Sixteen types of TLD of LiF:Mg,Ti and LiF:Mg,Cu,P series are produced for dosimetry of X, γradiations and in neutron-γmixed radiation field. The measurement parameters have been optimizationally selected by factors of parameter evaluation (P) and orthogonal method, and the procedure of quality control is recommended.