为了进一步降低园区综合能源系统(park-level integrated energy system,PIES)碳排放量,优化热电联产(combined heat and power,CHP)机组出力的灵活性,提出一种考虑改进阶梯型碳交易和CHP热电灵活输出的PIES低碳经济调度策略。首先,将...为了进一步降低园区综合能源系统(park-level integrated energy system,PIES)碳排放量,优化热电联产(combined heat and power,CHP)机组出力的灵活性,提出一种考虑改进阶梯型碳交易和CHP热电灵活输出的PIES低碳经济调度策略。首先,将遗传算法与模糊控制相结合,设计一种遗传模糊碳交易参数优化器,从而对现有阶梯型碳交易机制进行改进,实现该机制参数的自适应变化;其次,在传统CHP中加入卡琳娜(Kalina)循环与电锅炉(electricboiler,EB),构造CHP热电灵活输出模型,以同时满足电、热负荷的不同需求;然后,提出一种柔性指标——电、热输出占比率,进而计算出电、热输出占比率区间,以衡量CHP运行灵活性;最后,将改进阶梯型碳交易机制和CHP热电灵活输出模型协同优化,以系统运行成本和碳交易成本之和最小为目标,构建PIES低碳经济优化模型。算例分析表明,所提策略可有效降低经济成本和碳排放量,同时还可扩展CHP灵活输出调节范围,能够为PIES低碳经济调度提供参考。展开更多
We take an adaptive leaky integrate-and-fire neuron model to explore the effect of non-Poisson neurotransmitter on stochastic resonance and its signal-to-noise ratio(SNR)gain.Event triggered algorithm is adopted to sp...We take an adaptive leaky integrate-and-fire neuron model to explore the effect of non-Poisson neurotransmitter on stochastic resonance and its signal-to-noise ratio(SNR)gain.Event triggered algorithm is adopted to speed up the simulating process.It is revealed that both the output SNR and the SNR gain can be monotonically improved when increasing the shape parameter for Gamma distribution.Particularly,for large signal coupling strength,the 1:1 stochastic phase locking induced by Gamma noise is responsible for the frequency matching stochastic resonance,and the output signal-to-noise ratio can surpass the input signal-to-noise ratio,which is significantly different with Poisson case,while for extremely weak signal coupling strength,the SNR gain peak,which is far larger than unity,is due to noise induced resonance.The observations are meaningful in understanding the neural processing mechanisms from a more realistic viewpoint of synaptic modeling.展开更多
文摘为了进一步降低园区综合能源系统(park-level integrated energy system,PIES)碳排放量,优化热电联产(combined heat and power,CHP)机组出力的灵活性,提出一种考虑改进阶梯型碳交易和CHP热电灵活输出的PIES低碳经济调度策略。首先,将遗传算法与模糊控制相结合,设计一种遗传模糊碳交易参数优化器,从而对现有阶梯型碳交易机制进行改进,实现该机制参数的自适应变化;其次,在传统CHP中加入卡琳娜(Kalina)循环与电锅炉(electricboiler,EB),构造CHP热电灵活输出模型,以同时满足电、热负荷的不同需求;然后,提出一种柔性指标——电、热输出占比率,进而计算出电、热输出占比率区间,以衡量CHP运行灵活性;最后,将改进阶梯型碳交易机制和CHP热电灵活输出模型协同优化,以系统运行成本和碳交易成本之和最小为目标,构建PIES低碳经济优化模型。算例分析表明,所提策略可有效降低经济成本和碳排放量,同时还可扩展CHP灵活输出调节范围,能够为PIES低碳经济调度提供参考。
基金the Non Poisson Modeling of Neuron Synaptic Input and Critical Dynamics for Cortical Networks(Grant No.11772241).
文摘We take an adaptive leaky integrate-and-fire neuron model to explore the effect of non-Poisson neurotransmitter on stochastic resonance and its signal-to-noise ratio(SNR)gain.Event triggered algorithm is adopted to speed up the simulating process.It is revealed that both the output SNR and the SNR gain can be monotonically improved when increasing the shape parameter for Gamma distribution.Particularly,for large signal coupling strength,the 1:1 stochastic phase locking induced by Gamma noise is responsible for the frequency matching stochastic resonance,and the output signal-to-noise ratio can surpass the input signal-to-noise ratio,which is significantly different with Poisson case,while for extremely weak signal coupling strength,the SNR gain peak,which is far larger than unity,is due to noise induced resonance.The observations are meaningful in understanding the neural processing mechanisms from a more realistic viewpoint of synaptic modeling.
