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输油管道泄漏污染事故应急监测和处置
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作者 沈跃文 史志勇 《中国化工贸易》 2011年第8期1-2,共2页
突发性水污染事故危害大,要求应急监测工作快速、及时准确,尽快找到污染发生源,说清污染物的空间和时间变化特征,现场应急监测的效果等,为政府应急处置决策提供技术支持和科学依据。文章叙述了输油管道泄漏引发污染事故的应急监测... 突发性水污染事故危害大,要求应急监测工作快速、及时准确,尽快找到污染发生源,说清污染物的空间和时间变化特征,现场应急监测的效果等,为政府应急处置决策提供技术支持和科学依据。文章叙述了输油管道泄漏引发污染事故的应急监测和处置方法,浅谈了应急监测及处置工作中的经验教训及建议,以便今后更好地驾驭可能发生的各种复杂的环境事件。 展开更多
关键词 输油管道泄 漏应急监测和处置 经验教训和建议
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Research on Oil Pipeline Leak Detection and Location system
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作者 Xu Xin Cao Ying Li Lei 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2015年第3期127-133,共7页
Because pipeline has large pipe diameter, large throughout and high pressure, once pipeline leakage accident happens, the damage is quite serious. In addition, pipeline leakage accident caused by man-made drilling oil... Because pipeline has large pipe diameter, large throughout and high pressure, once pipeline leakage accident happens, the damage is quite serious. In addition, pipeline leakage accident caused by man-made drilling oil stolen every year results in huge economic losses on oilfield. Therefore, a real-time and accurate pipeline leak detection and location system not only can effectively decrease leakage loss and reduce the waste of manpower and material resources in patrolling work, but also is conductive to the management of oil pipeline and improvement of economic efficiency of enterprise. The paper determines leak detection and location project giving priority to negative pressure wave and supplemented by flow parameter analysis. The method not only can judge the accidence of leakage timely and accurately, but also can effectively avoid leakage false alarm caused by start or stop pumps in pipeline. 展开更多
关键词 oil pipeline leakage DETECTION negative pressure wave
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