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肠毒素大肠杆菌LTh-STIb二价基因探针的克隆及其应用研究
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作者 王蔚 蔡庆 +2 位作者 陈友纯 朱美财 林万明 《空军总医院学报》 1995年第3期135-138,共4页
在肠毒素大肠杆菌(ETEC)LTh-STIa-STIb三价基因探针的基础上,用限制性内切酶EcoRI酶切,回收片段,重新构建LTh-STIb二价基因探针的克隆株。用辣报过氧化物防复合物(HRP)直接标记二价基因探针,建立了增强型化学发光反应(ECL... 在肠毒素大肠杆菌(ETEC)LTh-STIa-STIb三价基因探针的基础上,用限制性内切酶EcoRI酶切,回收片段,重新构建LTh-STIb二价基因探针的克隆株。用辣报过氧化物防复合物(HRP)直接标记二价基因探针,建立了增强型化学发光反应(ECL)检测ETEC的方法,其敏感性可测到0.1pg的质粒DNA或由10个菌体培养而来的ETEC细胞,与同位素标记杂交方法的敏感性一致,且此探针仅与产STIb、LTh肠毒素的人源性ETEC菌株杂交,与STIa肠毒素菌株及其它非ETEC菌株均无杂交信号。该探针与三公探针及LTh单价探针联合使用,能间接将LTh、STIa和STIb三种肠毒素分型。结果表明该方法简便快速、特异敏感、无放射性污染,是ETEC实验室诊断及分子流行病学调查的有效工具。 展开更多
关键词 肠毒素 大肠杆菌 分子克隆 DNA探针 辣根过氧化物酶类 化学发光
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Enhanced Fenton,photo-Fenton and peroxidase-like activity and stability over Fe_3O_4/g-C_3N_4 nanocomposites 被引量:8
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作者 Yanan Liu Anwu Xu 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 CSCD 北大核心 2017年第12期2110-2119,共10页
We prepared the Fe3O4/g‐C3N4nanoparticles(NPs)through a simple electrostatic self‐assembly method with a3:97weight ratio to investigate their Fenton,photo‐Fenton and oxidative functionalities besides photocatalytic... We prepared the Fe3O4/g‐C3N4nanoparticles(NPs)through a simple electrostatic self‐assembly method with a3:97weight ratio to investigate their Fenton,photo‐Fenton and oxidative functionalities besides photocatalytic functionality.We observed an improvement of the Fenton and photo‐Fenton activities of the Fe3O4/g‐C3N4nanocomposites.This improvement was attributed to efficient charge transfer between Fe3O4and g‐C3N4at the heterojunctions,inhibition of electron‐hole recombination,a high surface area,and stabilization of Fe3O4against leaching by the hydrophobic g‐C3N4.The obtained NPs showed a higher degradation potential for rhodamine B(RhB)dye than those of Fe3O4and g‐C3N4.As compared to photocatalysis,the efficiency of RhB degradation in the Fenton and photo‐Fenton reactions was increased by20%and90%,respectively.Additionally,the horseradish peroxidase(HRP)activity of the prepared nanomaterials was studied with3,3,5,5‐tetramethylbenzidinedihydrochloride(TMB)as a substrate.Dopamine oxidation was also examined.Results indicate that Fe3O4/g‐C3N4nanocomposites offers more efficient degradation of RhB dye in a photo‐Fenton system compared with regular photocatalytic degradation,which requires a long time.Our study also confirmed that Fe3O4/g‐C3N4nanocomposites can be used as a potential material for mimicking HRP owing to its high affinity for TMB.These findings suggest good potential for applications in biosensing and as a catalyst in oxidation reactions. 展开更多
关键词 Fe3O4/g‐C3N4 nanocomposites Fenton reaction Dye degradation Peroxidase activity Horseradish peroxidase mimicking Dopamine oxidation
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