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FD评分法评分结果的有效性分析——一个“理性有限论”的数学模型
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作者 林湘桂 《五邑大学学报(社会科学版)》 1989年第Z1期105-111,共7页
本文从辩识概率的概念出发建立了FD评分法的数学模型,并基于此模型回答了评分实践中提出的几个问题,指出FD评分法给出的是“令人满意的解”,评分法的理论基础是西蒙决策理论中的“理性有限论”。
关键词 辩识概率 系统 决策理论 β—分布 贝叶斯推断
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Squaring the Dialectic of Inference and Chance
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作者 Paul Healey 《Journal of Philosophy Study》 2015年第5期257-271,共15页
Instead of merely inferring that our beliefs are in a correlation to the facts, I will contend that what matters is the logic of their inferential structure. This will reveal what is actually true for their relation a... Instead of merely inferring that our beliefs are in a correlation to the facts, I will contend that what matters is the logic of their inferential structure. This will reveal what is actually true for their relation and not just real for experience. Given one and two-sided inferences, the conditions of their functional relation will be consistent within a square of opposition; for contraries, contradictions and sub-contraries in a way that probability theory is not. Within this model of inferences, the two-sided concept of inferences will also have a modal value for its relation to the one-sided concept of inferences. Proposing that empirical, formal, speculative, and an Intuitionist Speculative understanding of logic will have a modal identity within a dialectical principle. 展开更多
关键词 INFERENCE square of opposition CHANCE MODALITIES DIALECTIC PRINCIPLE
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