The dynamic responses of the arch dam including dam-foundation-storage capacity of water system,using two different earthquake input models,i.e.viscous-spring artificial boundary(AB)condition and massless foundation(M...The dynamic responses of the arch dam including dam-foundation-storage capacity of water system,using two different earthquake input models,i.e.viscous-spring artificial boundary(AB)condition and massless foundation(MF),were studied and analyzed for the 269 m high Baihetan arch dam under construction in China.By using different input models,the stress and opening of contraction joints(OCJs)of arch dam under strong shock were taken into consideration.The results show that the earthquake input models have slight influence on the responses including earthquake stresses and openings of contraction joints in different extents.展开更多
Researchers appear to have neglected a special form of crystallites, pentagonal cyclic twinning, in which an obvious two-dimensional lattice expansion exists leading to novel physical-chemical properties associated wi...Researchers appear to have neglected a special form of crystallites, pentagonal cyclic twinning, in which an obvious two-dimensional lattice expansion exists leading to novel physical-chemical properties associated with the changes in geometric and electronic structures. Using the storage and release of hydrogen in Pd nanocrystals as a probe, we have found that icosahedral pentagonal cyclic twinned Pd nanocrystals had distinct hydrogen storage properties, due to the two-dimensional lattice expansions, quite different from those of the octahedral single crystalline counterpart. In addition, the two-dimensional lattice expansion in pentagonal cyclic twinned Pd nanocrystals causes a change in electronic structure, which results in novel catalytic properties involving in situ formation of PdHx pentagonal cyclic twinned nanocrystals.展开更多
基金Projects(51109029,51178081,51138001)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(2013CB035905)supported by the National Basic Research Program of China
文摘The dynamic responses of the arch dam including dam-foundation-storage capacity of water system,using two different earthquake input models,i.e.viscous-spring artificial boundary(AB)condition and massless foundation(MF),were studied and analyzed for the 269 m high Baihetan arch dam under construction in China.By using different input models,the stress and opening of contraction joints(OCJs)of arch dam under strong shock were taken into consideration.The results show that the earthquake input models have slight influence on the responses including earthquake stresses and openings of contraction joints in different extents.
基金This work was supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Nos. 2011CBA00508 and 2015CB932301), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 21171142, 21171141, 21131005, and 21333008), and the program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (No. NCET-11-0294). X. Y. W. is grateful for the support of NFFTBS (No. J1310024).
文摘Researchers appear to have neglected a special form of crystallites, pentagonal cyclic twinning, in which an obvious two-dimensional lattice expansion exists leading to novel physical-chemical properties associated with the changes in geometric and electronic structures. Using the storage and release of hydrogen in Pd nanocrystals as a probe, we have found that icosahedral pentagonal cyclic twinned Pd nanocrystals had distinct hydrogen storage properties, due to the two-dimensional lattice expansions, quite different from those of the octahedral single crystalline counterpart. In addition, the two-dimensional lattice expansion in pentagonal cyclic twinned Pd nanocrystals causes a change in electronic structure, which results in novel catalytic properties involving in situ formation of PdHx pentagonal cyclic twinned nanocrystals.