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边坡安全评价和预警决策系统开发与运用研究
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作者 王姗姗 陈为雄 《云南水力发电》 2024年第9期183-185,218,共4页
为对黄登水电站边坡工程进行监测布置、对边坡施工安全进行全自动化监控,将数据采集与实时分析评估相结合,运用移动互联技术将各终端和服务器相连,通过“云技术”将现场监测等数据传回后方云服务器,构建三维动态可视化平台,将分析结果... 为对黄登水电站边坡工程进行监测布置、对边坡施工安全进行全自动化监控,将数据采集与实时分析评估相结合,运用移动互联技术将各终端和服务器相连,通过“云技术”将现场监测等数据传回后方云服务器,构建三维动态可视化平台,将分析结果数据以云图的方式直观的表达。综合地形地质信息、施工进度信息、监测信息、数值仿真信息及安全评价信息等大量信息。研发了边坡安全评价和预警决策系统,实现了数字化、可视化仿真应用,实现了边坡动态设计与施工。 展开更多
关键词 边坡安全评价 预警决策 可视化
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Sarma法在加锚岩质高边坡安全稳定性评价分析中的应用 被引量:19
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作者 张强勇 刘大文 蔡德文 《岩石力学与工程学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第18期3368-3372,共5页
根据Sarma法的基本思想,考虑地震作用、地下裂隙水的影响以及岩石锚杆的支护效应,建立了加锚岩体边坡稳定性分析的滑体计算模型,并将该模型应用于紫坪铺水电站大型岩体高边坡工程,进行了边坡安全稳定性评价分析。计算结果表明,边坡安全... 根据Sarma法的基本思想,考虑地震作用、地下裂隙水的影响以及岩石锚杆的支护效应,建立了加锚岩体边坡稳定性分析的滑体计算模型,并将该模型应用于紫坪铺水电站大型岩体高边坡工程,进行了边坡安全稳定性评价分析。计算结果表明,边坡安全系数随地下水位的升高和地震烈度的增强而减小,且边坡安全系数因加锚而得到提高。因此,高度重视地下裂隙水和地震作用对边坡稳定的影响以及考虑对边坡及时施锚是十分重要的。 展开更多
关键词 边坡工程 滑体计算模型 地震和地下裂隙水影响 岩锚支护 边坡安全稳定性评价
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雾化雨入渗影响下的岩体边坡稳定性分析方法及其应用 被引量:12
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作者 张强勇 张绪涛 《岩土工程学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第10期1572-1576,共5页
根据SARMA法的基本原理,考虑非饱和带基质吸力和暂态附加水荷载对岩体边坡安全稳定的影响,提出了能考虑雾化雨入渗效应的边坡稳定性分析方法—改进SARMA法。将提出的方法和编制的程序应用于紫坪铺#2导流洞出口高边坡工程,进行了边坡在... 根据SARMA法的基本原理,考虑非饱和带基质吸力和暂态附加水荷载对岩体边坡安全稳定的影响,提出了能考虑雾化雨入渗效应的边坡稳定性分析方法—改进SARMA法。将提出的方法和编制的程序应用于紫坪铺#2导流洞出口高边坡工程,进行了边坡在泄洪雾化雨入渗影响下的安全稳定性计算与评价分析。计算结果表明:雾化雨入渗和入渗形成的暂态饱和区是影响边坡安全稳定的重要因素,边坡安全系数随雾化雨入渗显著下降。同时有效加强坡面防渗、最大限度减少坡面雨水的入渗,能有效提高和增强边坡的安全稳定性。 展开更多
关键词 雾化雨入渗 基质吸力 暂态饱和区 边坡安全稳定性评价与分析
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A new double reduction method for slope stability analysis 被引量:15
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作者 白冰 袁维 李小春 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第3期1158-1164,共7页
The core of strength reduction method(SRM) involves finding a critical strength curve that happens to make the slope globally fail and a definition of factor of safety(FOS). A new double reduction method, including a ... The core of strength reduction method(SRM) involves finding a critical strength curve that happens to make the slope globally fail and a definition of factor of safety(FOS). A new double reduction method, including a detailed calculation procedure and a definition of FOS for slope stability was developed based on the understanding of SRM. When constructing the new definition of FOS, efforts were made to make sure that it has concise physical meanings and fully reflects the shear strength of the slope. Two examples, slopes A and B with the slope angles of 63° and 34° respectively, were given to verify the method presented. It is found that, for these two slopes, the FOSs from original strength reduction method are respectively 1.5% and 38% higher than those from double reduction method. It is also found that the double reduction method predicts a deeper potential slide line and a larger slide mass. These results show that on one hand, the double reduction method is comparative to the traditional methods and is reasonable, and on the other hand, the original strength reduction method may overestimate the safety of a slope. The method presented is advised to be considered as an additional option in the practical slope stability evaluations although more useful experience is required. 展开更多
关键词 slope stability strength reduction method double strength reduction method factor of safety limit equilibrium method
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Improvement of Pseudo-static Method for Slope Stability Analysis 被引量:3
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作者 YANG Chang-wei ZHANG Jian-jing +2 位作者 FU Xiao ZHU Chuan-bin BI Jun-wei 《Journal of Mountain Science》 SCIE CSCD 2014年第3期625-633,共9页
traditional In this paper, two drawbacks pseudo-static method (vertical of the slice method) in the slope stability evaluation have been studied. First, the sliding mass is divided into vertical slices according to... traditional In this paper, two drawbacks pseudo-static method (vertical of the slice method) in the slope stability evaluation have been studied. First, the sliding mass is divided into vertical slices according to this method, which is irrational to some extent in the seismic design of slope. Second, only peak ground acceleration (PGA) is considered, and the effects of shaking frequency and duration on slope stability are neglected. And then, based on the theory of elastic wave and the summarized geological model, this paper put forwards an improved method of pseudo-method by using the theory of elastic wave and Hilbert-Huang transform. The improved pseudostatic method gives reasonable considerations to the time-frequency effects of seismic wave and its rationality has been verified by the shaking table test. This method can evaluate the safety of a slope, the happening time and the scale of landslides. At the same time, this method also can improve the high accuracy of the evaluation of the safety of the slope. 展开更多
关键词 Pseudo-static analysis Slope stability Elastic wave Hilbert-Huang Transform Transfercoefficient slice
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