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社会管理创新:概念辨析与边界确定 被引量:1
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作者 卜泳生 王平荣 《学术界》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第10期32-38,261-264,共11页
权利与义务的本位之争,核心是规则的边界。在限定规则下,由我到类我延展到我的边界,是社会管理创新必经之路。个体行为极化与群体倾向,群体集群凝聚与去个性化,社会显著认同与归类依赖,由这些认知反思全球化时代的管理路径,告诫人们在... 权利与义务的本位之争,核心是规则的边界。在限定规则下,由我到类我延展到我的边界,是社会管理创新必经之路。个体行为极化与群体倾向,群体集群凝聚与去个性化,社会显著认同与归类依赖,由这些认知反思全球化时代的管理路径,告诫人们在行为选择时要重视受动人与旁观者,突破边界不只是创新,也可能陷入黑洞。唯洞悉心理社会隐数,扎实创新社会管理的点线面,才能深刻领悟创新社会管理体制机制的意义。 展开更多
关键词 权利本位 义务先定 边界方法学 社会管理创新
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IMPROVED ALGORITHM FOR CFD/CSD COUPLED SYSTEM DESIGN AND CALCULATION 被引量:4
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作者 安效民 徐敏 陈士橹 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI 2010年第2期162-169,共8页
The data information transfer and time marching strategies between computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and computational structural dynamics (CSD) play crucial roles on the aeroelastic analysis in a time domain. An... The data information transfer and time marching strategies between computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and computational structural dynamics (CSD) play crucial roles on the aeroelastic analysis in a time domain. An improved CFD/CSD coupled system is designed, including an interpolation method and an improved loosely coupled algorithm. The interpolation method based on boundary element method (BEM) is developed to transfer aerodynamic loads and structural displacements between CFD and CSD grid systems, it can be universally used in fluid structural interaction solution by keeping energy conservation. The improved loosely coupled algo-rithm is designed, thus it improves the computational accuracy and efficiency. The new interface is performed on the two-dimensional (2-D) extrapolation and the aeroelastie response of AGARD445.6 wing. Results show that the improved interface has a superior accuracy. 展开更多
关键词 computational fluid dynamics boundary element method data transfer fluid and structure interaction aeroelasticity
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Novel boundary element method for resolving plate bending problems
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作者 焦磊 陈颂英 王乐勤 《Journal of Zhejiang University Science》 EI CSCD 2003年第5期584-590,共7页
This paper discusses the application of the boundary contour method fo r resolving plate bending problems. The exploitation of the integrand divergence free property of the plate bending boundary integral equation bas... This paper discusses the application of the boundary contour method fo r resolving plate bending problems. The exploitation of the integrand divergence free property of the plate bending boundary integral equation based on the Kirc hhoff hypothesis and a very useful application of Stokes' Theorem are presented to convert surface integrals on boundary elements to the computation of bending potential functions on the discretized boundary points,even for curved surface elements of arbitrary shape. Singularity and treatment of the discontinued corne r point are not needed at all. The evaluation of the physics variant at internal points is also shown in this article. Numerical results are presented for some plate bending problems and compared against analytical and previous solutions. 展开更多
关键词 Boundary contour method Plate bending Boundary element meth od
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Almost Regularity Conditions of Spectral Problems for a Second Order Equation
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作者 Yu.A.Mamedov H.I.Ahmadov 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2004年第5期649-654,共6页
The asymptotic distributions are exactly solved for linearly independent solutions considering problem of the second order and for the coefficients of asymptotic distribution the recurrent formulas are obtained. Furth... The asymptotic distributions are exactly solved for linearly independent solutions considering problem of the second order and for the coefficients of asymptotic distribution the recurrent formulas are obtained. Further, using obtained recurrent formulas the necessary and sufficient conditions for almost regularity of spectral problem for the equation of the second order is proved. 展开更多
关键词 spectral problem asymptotic distribution
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A simple method to extract glacier length based on Digital Elevation Model and glacier boundaries for simple basin type glacier 被引量:3
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作者 JI Qin YANG Tai-bao +3 位作者 HE Yi QIN Yan DONG Jun HU Fan-sheng 《Journal of Mountain Science》 SCIE CSCD 2017年第9期1776-1790,共15页
Glacier length is a key morphological element that has many glaciological applications; however, it is often difficult to determine, especially for glaciers that cover larger spatial areas or those that exhibit freque... Glacier length is a key morphological element that has many glaciological applications; however, it is often difficult to determine, especially for glaciers that cover larger spatial areas or those that exhibit frequent temporal change. In this paper, we describe a new Arc GIS-based method that can derive glacier flow lines for determining glacier length based on digital elevation model and glacier outlines. This method involves(1) extraction of the highest and lowest points on a glacier,(2) calculation of 10-m contour lines on the glacier from 10 m to 100 m height, and(3) connection of the midpoints of each contour line with the highest and the lowest points in order to create a flow line, which is subsequently smoothed. In order to assess the reliability of this method, we tested the algorithm's results against flow lines calculated using field measurements, analysing data from the Chinese Glacier Inventory, and manual interpretation. These data showed that the new automated method is effective in deriving glacier flow lines when contour lines are relatively large; in particular, when they are between 70 m and 100 m. Nonetheless, a key limitation of the algorithm is the requirement to automatically delete repeated and closed curves in the pre-treatment processes. In addition to calculating glacier flow lines for derivation of glacier length, this method also can be used to effectively determine glacier terminus change. 展开更多
关键词 Glacier length Flow lines Glacier boundary DEM Arc GIS
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Singular Hybrid Boundary Node Method for Solving Poisson Equation
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作者 SIMA Yu-zhou ZHU Hong-ping MIAO Yu 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 北大核心 2008年第2期284-291,共8页
As a boundary-type meshless method, the singular hybrid boundary node method(SHBNM) is based on the modified variational principle and the moving least square(MLS) approximation, so it has the advantages of both b... As a boundary-type meshless method, the singular hybrid boundary node method(SHBNM) is based on the modified variational principle and the moving least square(MLS) approximation, so it has the advantages of both boundary element method(BEM) and meshless method. In this paper, the dual reciprocity method(DRM) is combined with SHBNM to solve Poisson equation in which the solution is divided into particular solution and general solution. The general solution is achieved by means of SHBNM, and the particular solution is approximated by using the radial basis function(RBF). Only randomly distributed nodes on the bounding surface of the domain are required and it doesn't need extra equations to compute internal parameters in the domain. The postprocess is very simple. Numerical examples for the solution of Poisson equation show that high convergence rates and high accuracy with a small node number are achievable. 展开更多
关键词 singular hybrid boundary node method dual reciprocity method Poisson equation
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Calculation of Turbulent Boundary Layers Using the Dissipation Integral Method
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作者 Matthias Buschmann (University of Technology Dresden, Institute of Fluid Mechanics, 01062 Dresden, Germany) 《Journal of Thermal Science》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 1999年第4期223-230,共8页
This paper gives an introduction into the dissipation integral method. The general integral equations for the three-dimensional case are derived. It is found that for a practical calculation algorithm the integral mom... This paper gives an introduction into the dissipation integral method. The general integral equations for the three-dimensional case are derived. It is found that for a practical calculation algorithm the integral momentum equation and the integral energy equation are most useful. Using two different sets of mean velocity profiles the hyperbolical character of a dissipation integral method is shown. Test cases for two- and three-dimensional boundary layers are analysed and discussed. The paper concludes with a discussion of the advantages and limits of dissipation integral methods. 展开更多
关键词 turbulent boundary layer integral method fluid mechanics.
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Simulation of Unsteady Flows with Fluctuating Inflow or Outflow Boundary Conditions
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作者 Jianjun Liu Guanghui ZhongInstitute of Engineering Thermophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 2706, Beijing 100080, China 《Journal of Thermal Science》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2003年第2期162-166,共5页
This paper describes the numerical simulation of unsteady flows due to incoming wakes and/or varying back pressure,The solution method is based upon the one-step finite-volume TVD Lax-Wendroff scheme.Dual time-step ap... This paper describes the numerical simulation of unsteady flows due to incoming wakes and/or varying back pressure,The solution method is based upon the one-step finite-volume TVD Lax-Wendroff scheme.Dual time-step approach and multigrid algorithm are adopted to improve the computational efficiency of the baseline scheme.Numerical results for the transonic unsteady flow in a channel bump and the unsteady flow in a flat plate cascade and the VKI cascade are presented. 展开更多
关键词 numerical simulation unsteady flow fluctuating boundary conditions.
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