In this paper, we shall prove that any Heegaard splitting of a δ-reducible 3-manifold M, say M = W U V, can be obtained by doing connected sums, boundary connected sums and self-boundary connected sums from Heegaard ...In this paper, we shall prove that any Heegaard splitting of a δ-reducible 3-manifold M, say M = W U V, can be obtained by doing connected sums, boundary connected sums and self-boundary connected sums from Heegaard splittings of n manifolds M1,..., Mn, where Mi is either a solid torus or an irreducible, δ-irreducible manifold.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10171024, 10171038)
文摘In this paper, we shall prove that any Heegaard splitting of a δ-reducible 3-manifold M, say M = W U V, can be obtained by doing connected sums, boundary connected sums and self-boundary connected sums from Heegaard splittings of n manifolds M1,..., Mn, where Mi is either a solid torus or an irreducible, δ-irreducible manifold.
