针对R-cut(Ratio cut)边缘检测分割模型对高分辨率遥感影像分割时存在过分割和模糊边缘敏感性问题,提出了一种多尺度R-cut(Multi-scale ratio cut,MSR-cut)的遥感影像边缘检测分割方法。首先,采用形态重建的分水岭分割算法对影像过分割...针对R-cut(Ratio cut)边缘检测分割模型对高分辨率遥感影像分割时存在过分割和模糊边缘敏感性问题,提出了一种多尺度R-cut(Multi-scale ratio cut,MSR-cut)的遥感影像边缘检测分割方法。首先,采用形态重建的分水岭分割算法对影像过分割,形成多个超像素区域;然后计算并提取影像各个区域的纹理特征信息熵值、光谱特征与邻域均值差分归一化值,分别进行同质性和异质性的有效衡量;并构建评价函数获取最优分割尺度,对这些超像素区域进行初步合并,得到影像的粗分割结果;最后结合各地物的边界权重信息,从全局角度用R-cut的方法对粗分割结果进一步合并,完成对影像的精细分割,生成最终的分割结果。实验选取5个不同场景的高分辨率遥感影像,采用定性和定量两种方法对比分析本文方法与传统R-cut边缘检测分割、Spectral-Rcut边缘检测分割和Textured-Rcut边缘检测分割方法。实验结果表明,MSR-cut边缘检测分割方法能够有效提高分割精度,增强噪声鲁棒性,可取得较好的分割视觉效果。展开更多
An integrated novel method of recognizing huge target is described that combines some relatively mature image processing techniques such as edge detection, thresholding, morphology, image segmentation and so forth. Af...An integrated novel method of recognizing huge target is described that combines some relatively mature image processing techniques such as edge detection, thresholding, morphology, image segmentation and so forth. After thresholding the edge image obtained by using Sobel operator, erosion is firstly used to reduce noise and extrusive pixels; then dilation is used to expand some separated pixels into various regions, after that the image segmentation technique is utilized to distinguish the target region with a criterion. The location of the target is also offered. Each technique adopted herein seems not complicated at all, the experimental results demonstrate the efficiency of the combination of these techniques. It is its high computational speed and remarkable robustness resulting from its simplicity that make the method promise to be applied in practical problems requiring real time processing.展开更多
The clustering technique is used to examine each pixel in the image which assigned to one of the clusters depending on the minimum distance to obtain primary classified image into different intensity regions. A waters...The clustering technique is used to examine each pixel in the image which assigned to one of the clusters depending on the minimum distance to obtain primary classified image into different intensity regions. A watershed transformation technique is then employes. This includes: gradient of the classified image, dividing the image into markers, checking the Marker Image to see if it has zero points (watershed lines). The watershed lines are then deleted in the Marker Image created by watershed algorithm. A Region Adjacency Graph (RAG) and Region Adjacency Boundary (RAB) are created between two regions from Marker Image. Finally region merging is done according to region average intensity and two edge strengths (T1, T2). The approach of the authors is tested on remote sensing and brain MR medical images. The final segmentation result is one closed boundary per actual region in the image.展开更多
The objective assessment of fabric pilling based on light projection and image analysis has been exploited recently.The device for capturing the cross-sectional images of the pilled fabrics with light projection is el...The objective assessment of fabric pilling based on light projection and image analysis has been exploited recently.The device for capturing the cross-sectional images of the pilled fabrics with light projection is elaborated.The detection of the profile line and integration of the sequential cross-sectional pilled image are discussed.The threshold based on Gaussian model is recommended for pill segmentation.The results show that the installed system is capable of eliminating the interference with pill information from the fabric color and pattern.展开更多
This paper explores brain CT slices segmentation technique and some related problems, including contours segmentation algorithms, edge detector, algorithm evaluation and experimental results. This article describes a ...This paper explores brain CT slices segmentation technique and some related problems, including contours segmentation algorithms, edge detector, algorithm evaluation and experimental results. This article describes a method for contour-based segmentation of anatomical structures in 3D medical data sets. With this method, the user manually traces one or more 2D contours of an anatomical structure of interest on parallel planes arbitrarily cutting the data set. The experimental results showes the segmentation based on 3D brain volume and 2D CT slices. The main creative contributions in this paper are: (1) contours segmentation algorithm; (2) edge detector; (3) algorithm evaluation.展开更多
文摘针对R-cut(Ratio cut)边缘检测分割模型对高分辨率遥感影像分割时存在过分割和模糊边缘敏感性问题,提出了一种多尺度R-cut(Multi-scale ratio cut,MSR-cut)的遥感影像边缘检测分割方法。首先,采用形态重建的分水岭分割算法对影像过分割,形成多个超像素区域;然后计算并提取影像各个区域的纹理特征信息熵值、光谱特征与邻域均值差分归一化值,分别进行同质性和异质性的有效衡量;并构建评价函数获取最优分割尺度,对这些超像素区域进行初步合并,得到影像的粗分割结果;最后结合各地物的边界权重信息,从全局角度用R-cut的方法对粗分割结果进一步合并,完成对影像的精细分割,生成最终的分割结果。实验选取5个不同场景的高分辨率遥感影像,采用定性和定量两种方法对比分析本文方法与传统R-cut边缘检测分割、Spectral-Rcut边缘检测分割和Textured-Rcut边缘检测分割方法。实验结果表明,MSR-cut边缘检测分割方法能够有效提高分割精度,增强噪声鲁棒性,可取得较好的分割视觉效果。
文摘An integrated novel method of recognizing huge target is described that combines some relatively mature image processing techniques such as edge detection, thresholding, morphology, image segmentation and so forth. After thresholding the edge image obtained by using Sobel operator, erosion is firstly used to reduce noise and extrusive pixels; then dilation is used to expand some separated pixels into various regions, after that the image segmentation technique is utilized to distinguish the target region with a criterion. The location of the target is also offered. Each technique adopted herein seems not complicated at all, the experimental results demonstrate the efficiency of the combination of these techniques. It is its high computational speed and remarkable robustness resulting from its simplicity that make the method promise to be applied in practical problems requiring real time processing.
文摘The clustering technique is used to examine each pixel in the image which assigned to one of the clusters depending on the minimum distance to obtain primary classified image into different intensity regions. A watershed transformation technique is then employes. This includes: gradient of the classified image, dividing the image into markers, checking the Marker Image to see if it has zero points (watershed lines). The watershed lines are then deleted in the Marker Image created by watershed algorithm. A Region Adjacency Graph (RAG) and Region Adjacency Boundary (RAB) are created between two regions from Marker Image. Finally region merging is done according to region average intensity and two edge strengths (T1, T2). The approach of the authors is tested on remote sensing and brain MR medical images. The final segmentation result is one closed boundary per actual region in the image.
基金This research was supported by the Research Fund for Etoctoral Program of Higher Education (No. 99025508)
文摘The objective assessment of fabric pilling based on light projection and image analysis has been exploited recently.The device for capturing the cross-sectional images of the pilled fabrics with light projection is elaborated.The detection of the profile line and integration of the sequential cross-sectional pilled image are discussed.The threshold based on Gaussian model is recommended for pill segmentation.The results show that the installed system is capable of eliminating the interference with pill information from the fabric color and pattern.
文摘This paper explores brain CT slices segmentation technique and some related problems, including contours segmentation algorithms, edge detector, algorithm evaluation and experimental results. This article describes a method for contour-based segmentation of anatomical structures in 3D medical data sets. With this method, the user manually traces one or more 2D contours of an anatomical structure of interest on parallel planes arbitrarily cutting the data set. The experimental results showes the segmentation based on 3D brain volume and 2D CT slices. The main creative contributions in this paper are: (1) contours segmentation algorithm; (2) edge detector; (3) algorithm evaluation.
