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过渡金属杂化材料在电解水中的应用进展 被引量:1
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作者 寇馨蕊 李春艳 +3 位作者 祁宜宜 张珂 罗婕 刘红玲 《化学研究》 CAS 2022年第4期290-298,共9页
氢作为一种零污染的优秀可再生能源,被认为是化石燃料的最佳替代品。电解水制氢具有原料简单、无温室气体排放、产品纯度高等优点,但迫切需要开发高效稳定的催化剂降低电解水过程中高的过电位,提高电解水效率。近年来,基于过渡金属元素M... 氢作为一种零污染的优秀可再生能源,被认为是化石燃料的最佳替代品。电解水制氢具有原料简单、无温室气体排放、产品纯度高等优点,但迫切需要开发高效稳定的催化剂降低电解水过程中高的过电位,提高电解水效率。近年来,基于过渡金属元素Mn、Fe、Co、Ni等的杂化材料因成本低、储量丰富且对电解水催化活性高等优点被广泛研究,被认为是具有广阔发展前景的电解水催化材料。本文对近年来出现的具有良好电催化活性的过渡金属杂化材料的制备及在电解水中的应用进行综述,并对该类材料在电解水中未来的应用发展趋势进行展望。 展开更多
关键词 氢能 过渡金属杂化材料 电解水
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Influence of the metal sites of M-N-C(M=Co, Fe, Mn) catalysts derived from metalloporphyrins in ethylbenzene oxidation 被引量:9
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作者 付玲玲 鲁怡娟 +1 位作者 刘志刚 朱润良 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第3期398-404,共7页
Transition metal catalysts M-N-C(M = Co,Fe,Mn) were synthesized by a template-free method by heating meso-tetraphenyl porphyrins(i.e.CoTPP,FeTPPCl,MnTPPCl) precursors.The catalysts were characterized by N2 adsorpt... Transition metal catalysts M-N-C(M = Co,Fe,Mn) were synthesized by a template-free method by heating meso-tetraphenyl porphyrins(i.e.CoTPP,FeTPPCl,MnTPPCl) precursors.The catalysts were characterized by N2 adsorption-desorption,thermogravimetry,high-resolution transmission electron microscopy,and Raman and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.The selective oxidation of ethylbenzene with molecular oxygen under a solvent-free condition was carried out to explore the catalytic performance of the M-N-Cs,which exhibited different catalytic performance.That was ascribed to the difference in M(Co,Fe,Mn) and different graphitization degree forming during the heating process,in which M(Co,Fe,Mn) might have different catalytic activity on the formation of the M-N-C catalyst.All the M-N-C composites had remarkable recyclability in the selective oxidation of ethylbenzene. 展开更多
关键词 M(cobalt iron manganese)-N-C Transition metal Nitrogen-doped carbon PORPHYRIN Ethylbenzene oxidation
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