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螺纹钢锚杆搅拌树脂锚固剂端部形态优化试验研究 被引量:4
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作者 刘少伟 崔磊 +4 位作者 马念杰 姜彦军 李永恩 彭博 卢运海 《煤炭学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第4期1501-1511,共11页
常用的树脂锚固剂是实现螺纹钢锚杆与围岩黏结的重要介质,其工作性能对锚固质量存在重要影响,螺纹钢锚杆端部搅拌树脂锚固剂是锚固的关键步骤。为明晰螺纹钢锚杆端部搅拌树脂锚固剂问题,基于已有成果分析了螺纹钢锚杆搅拌端部类型,重点... 常用的树脂锚固剂是实现螺纹钢锚杆与围岩黏结的重要介质,其工作性能对锚固质量存在重要影响,螺纹钢锚杆端部搅拌树脂锚固剂是锚固的关键步骤。为明晰螺纹钢锚杆端部搅拌树脂锚固剂问题,基于已有成果分析了螺纹钢锚杆搅拌端部类型,重点对双楔形端部搅拌树脂锚固剂进行了力学分析,得到了加制“V”型槽双楔形搅拌端效果良好的理论基础。锚杆端部加制“V”型槽有助于锚杆端头刺入锚固剂封袋,增加锚固剂所受的旋转力,更好破坏锚固剂封袋,增强锚固剂的搅拌效果;拉拔实验发现,双楔形角在60°~75°,随着双楔形角的增大,锚杆的拉拔力有逐渐递增的趋势,在双楔形端部加制“V”型槽的螺纹钢锚杆锚固时,平均拉拔力峰值比未加制“V”型槽的提高了22%,比传统原型锚杆提高了62%,相比于锚杆有横肋双楔形搅拌端,无横肋双楔形搅拌端的平均拉拔力峰值下降了约16%;通过高速动态非接触全场应变测试系统观察搅拌过程发现,锚杆原型搅拌端搅拌锚固剂时其封袋是被搅拌端挤压、摩擦破坏的,且破坏过程中锚固剂封袋几乎没有发生扭曲;锚杆单楔形搅拌端搅拌锚固剂时锚杆单楔形尖端从锚固剂与孔壁之间的空隙插入,将锚固剂推入孔壁的一侧进行挤压、旋转,并从锚固剂侧面破袋;锚杆双楔形搅拌端搅拌锚固剂时,双楔形端部使锚固剂封袋顶部产生凹陷、挤压、扭曲,最终使锚固剂封袋破坏,在双楔形端部加制“V”型槽后,锚固剂封袋发生更大扭曲,更有助于破坏锚固剂封袋,使树脂胶泥与固化剂充分混合,提升搅拌效率。 展开更多
关键词 螺纹钢锚杆 树脂锚固 杆体端部优化 锚固过程可视化
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京沪高铁Ⅱ型板式无砟轨道板纵向张拉及混凝土浇筑施工技术 被引量:1
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作者 穆高锋 《铁道建筑技术》 2010年第11期12-15,共4页
结合京沪高铁轨道板纵向张拉施工技术,阐述了轨道板纵向张拉施工技术及宽接缝混凝土施工工艺,并指出了施工中的要求和注意事项。
关键词 无砟轨道板 纵向张拉 过程锚固 剪切连接
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Deformation tests and failure process analysis of an anchorage structure 被引量:4
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作者 Zhao Tongbin Yin Yanchun +1 位作者 Tan Yunliang Song Yimin 《International Journal of Mining Science and Technology》 SCIE EI CSCD 2015年第2期237-242,共6页
In order to study the failure process of an anchorage structure and the evolution law of the body's defor- mation field, anchor push-out tests were carried out based on digital speckle correlation methods (DSCM). T... In order to study the failure process of an anchorage structure and the evolution law of the body's defor- mation field, anchor push-out tests were carried out based on digital speckle correlation methods (DSCM). The stress distribution of the anchorage interface was investigated using the particle flow numerical simulation method. The results indicate that there are three stages in the deformation and fail- ure process of an anchorage structure: elastic bonding stage, a de-bonding stage and a failure stage. The stress distribution in the interface controls the stability of the structure. In the elastic bonding stage, the shear stress peak point of the interface is close to the loading end, and the displacement field gradually develops into a "V" shape, in the de-bonding stage, there is a shear stress plateau in the center of the anchorage section, and shear strain localization begins to form in the deformation field. In the failure stage, the bonding of the interface fails rapidly and the shear stress peak point moves to the anchorage free end. The anchorage structure moves integrally along the macro-cracl~ The de-bonding stage is a research focus in the deformation and failure process of an anchorage structure, and plays an important guiding role in roadway support design and prediction of the stability of the surrounding rock. 展开更多
关键词 Anchorage structure Digital speckle correlation methods Deformation field Interface stress Failure process
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