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高产武夷菌素wysR基因过表达菌株的筛选及菌株生物特性研究 被引量:3
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作者 王家旺 葛蓓孛 +2 位作者 刘艳 刘彦彦 张克诚 《生物技术通报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第8期125-131,共7页
以武夷菌素生物合成正调控基因wys R过表达菌株为初选材料,通过琼脂块法对2 060个过表达菌株单菌落进行初筛,得到35个优选菌株,再采用摇瓶发酵复筛的方法筛选出9个高产菌株,并通过菌株遗传稳定性分析,最终确定W-273菌株为最优菌株。研... 以武夷菌素生物合成正调控基因wys R过表达菌株为初选材料,通过琼脂块法对2 060个过表达菌株单菌落进行初筛,得到35个优选菌株,再采用摇瓶发酵复筛的方法筛选出9个高产菌株,并通过菌株遗传稳定性分析,最终确定W-273菌株为最优菌株。研究武夷菌素wys R基因过表达菌株W-273的生理生化特征,发现与原始菌株CK-15相比,W-273菌株生长迅速,产孢量增加且产孢时间提前,W-273菌株生长3-4 d即可完成产孢,较菌株CK-15产孢时间提前了3-4 d;电子显微镜观察W-273菌株和CK-15菌株孢子形态不同,W-273菌株孢子呈椭圆形或杆状,CK-15菌株孢子呈圆形;通过摇瓶发酵表明W-273菌株较CK-15菌株代谢旺盛,抗生素产量提高79%-289%,且最佳发酵时间缩短4-8 h。 展开更多
关键词 武夷 过表达菌株 wysR基因 筛选
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Improvement of oxytetracycline production mediated via cooperation of resistance genes in Streptomyces rimosus 被引量:11
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作者 Shouliang Yin Xuefeng Wang +10 位作者 Mingxin Shi Fang Yuan Huizhuan Wang Xiaole Jia Fang Yuan Jinliang Sun Tiejun Liu Keqian Yang Yuxiu Zhang Keqiang Fan Zilong Li 《Science China(Life Sciences)》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2017年第9期992-999,共8页
Increasing the self-resistance levels of Streptomyces is an effective strategy to improve the production of antibiotics.To increase the oxytetracycline(OTC) production in Streptomyces rimosus,we investigated the coope... Increasing the self-resistance levels of Streptomyces is an effective strategy to improve the production of antibiotics.To increase the oxytetracycline(OTC) production in Streptomyces rimosus,we investigated the cooperative effect of three co-overexpressing OTC resistance genes:one gene encodes a ribosomal protection protein(otrA) and the other two express efflux proteins(otrB and otrC).Results indicated that combinational overexpression of otrA,otrB,and otrC(MKABC) exerted a synergetic effect.OTC production increased by 179%in the recombinant strain compared with that of the wild-type strain M4018.The resistance level to OTC was increased by approximately two-fold relative to the parental strain,thereby indicating that applying the cooperative effect of self-resistance genes is useful to improve OTC production.Furthermore,the previously identified cluster-situated activator OtcR was overexpressed in MKABC in constructing the recombinant strain MKRABC;such strain can produce OTC of approximately7.49 g L^((-1)),which represents an increase of 19%in comparison with that of the OtcR-overexpressing strain alone.Our work showed that the cooperative overexpression of self-resistance genes is a promising strategy to enhance the antibiotics production in Streptomyces. 展开更多
关键词 resistance genes OXYTETRACYCLINE combinatorial overexpression cluster-situated activator Streptomyces rimosus
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