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建立合理的价格体系 形成多样化的运价模式
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作者 高冀江 《铁道运输与经济》 北大核心 2001年第9期42-43,共2页
通过列举当前铁路计费方式的复杂程度 ,论证规范铁路运价和建立多样化运价模式的必要性。指出铁路运价的改革应采取基本运价与区域运价相结合的方式 ,建议尽快建立优质优价、浮动运价、合同运价、季节运价、车种运价等多样化运价模式 ,... 通过列举当前铁路计费方式的复杂程度 ,论证规范铁路运价和建立多样化运价模式的必要性。指出铁路运价的改革应采取基本运价与区域运价相结合的方式 ,建议尽快建立优质优价、浮动运价、合同运价、季节运价、车种运价等多样化运价模式 ,使铁路真正面向市场 ,参与日趋激烈的市场竞争。 展开更多
关键词 铁路运输 价格体系 运价模式 计费 市场 运费
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关于铁路军运运价改革模式的探讨
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作者 陈兆仁 余德华 《军事经济研究》 2000年第3期73-76,共4页
文章分析了在市场经济不断深入和铁路部门运营机制改革日益深化的情况下,铁路军运低运价政策所带来的主要问题;提出了铁路军运运价改革应遵循的基本原则和改革的基本模式;在模式比选的基础上,提出了当前铁路军运运价改革的基本思路。
关键词 铁路军事运输 运价改革模式 运价政策
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Evaluation model for safety capacity of chemical industrial park based on acceptable regional risk 被引量:6
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作者 陈国华 王树坤 谭小群 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第1期121-127,共7页
The paper defines the Safety Capacity of Chemical Industrial Park(SCCIP) from the perspective of acceptable regional risk. For the purpose of exploring the evaluation model for the SCCIP, a method based on quantitativ... The paper defines the Safety Capacity of Chemical Industrial Park(SCCIP) from the perspective of acceptable regional risk. For the purpose of exploring the evaluation model for the SCCIP, a method based on quantitative risk assessment was adopted for evaluating transport risk and to confirm reasonable safety transport capacity of chemical industrial park, and then by combining with the safety storage capacity, a SCCIP evaluation model was put forward. The SCCIP was decided by the smaller one between the largest safety storage capacity and the maximum safety transport capacity, or else, the regional risk of the park will exceed the acceptable level.The developed method was applied to a chemical industrial park in Guangdong province to obtain the maximum safety transport capacity and the SCCIP. The results can be realized in the regional risk control of the park effectively. 展开更多
关键词 SCCIP Safety transport capacity Safety storage capacity Regional risk
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Appraising the Module Deployment Operation in the RLWI Units
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作者 Arvind Keprate Mohammed Ali Mohammed 《Journal of Shipping and Ocean Engineering》 2016年第2期82-94,共13页
RLWI (Riserless Light Well Intervention) technology has the advantage of utilizing a special subsea lubricator to perform intervention activities in water depths of up to 1,200 m without the need for the marine rise... RLWI (Riserless Light Well Intervention) technology has the advantage of utilizing a special subsea lubricator to perform intervention activities in water depths of up to 1,200 m without the need for the marine risers. Utilizing the technology, oil companies have been able to save up to 50% on the intervention costs. However, in the last five years, it has seen up to 25% downtime due to waiting on weather (wow). Thus, in this manuscript, it is attempted to identify the critical elements of the module deployment system and analyze their significance in the objective of raising the operational weather limit. Critical failure modes were found to be failure of crane wire due to excess loading, failure of the lower cursor system due to the impact loading and clashing of the module with the moonpool walls. Analysis of the module deployment system against these failure modes was ensued by using Orcaflex. The results showed the moonpool sea state to be the defining parameter. Although, changing moonpool dimensions affect hydrodynamics positively, however it's significance is small due to dependency on the vessel's breadth. Based on these results and the available data for the analysis, a recommended system particular was tested. Significance improvement, in lowering the risk of failure was observed. 展开更多
关键词 Module handling system RLWI FMEA time domain analysis.
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完善我国铁路客运运价体系的几点建议——借鉴英、日等国的做法 被引量:3
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作者 张俊玲 马军海 马苓 《价格理论与实践》 北大核心 2009年第9期35-36,共2页
铁路运输作为最主要的旅客运输方式之一,其运价制定是否合理,直接影响到我国运输业的发展和人民生活水平的提高。本文介绍了我国铁路客运运价体系的现状;指出了我国铁路客运运价体系存在的诸多问题;并在借鉴国外铁路运价管理经验的基础... 铁路运输作为最主要的旅客运输方式之一,其运价制定是否合理,直接影响到我国运输业的发展和人民生活水平的提高。本文介绍了我国铁路客运运价体系的现状;指出了我国铁路客运运价体系存在的诸多问题;并在借鉴国外铁路运价管理经验的基础上,提出了完善我国铁路客运运价体系的几点建议。 展开更多
关键词 铁路客运 运价体系 国外铁路运价模式
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Fractal Nonstandard American Option Pricing Model
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作者 YAN Yong-xin 《Chinese Business Review》 2013年第5期338-343,共6页
The empirical study shows that the return rate of the stock price has a long memory, which can be described by fractal Brown motion. The fact that fractal Brown motion does not have the characteristics of Markov makes... The empirical study shows that the return rate of the stock price has a long memory, which can be described by fractal Brown motion. The fact that fractal Brown motion does not have the characteristics of Markov makes the American option value depends on the price change path of the underlying asset. And the ordinary American option pricing model underestimates the American option value. In order to fully reflect the long memory of the underlying asset return rates, we propose fractal American option pricing model, fractal Bermuda option pricing model, and a fractal combination of American option pricing model. Fractal American option value is greater than the ordinary American option value. 展开更多
关键词 fractal American option fractal Bermudan option fractal combination American option
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