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体操专项运动训练工程结构及其要素
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作者 王朝格 高翠平 《当代体育科技》 2014年第35期40-40,42,共2页
该文主要依据近几年体操发文的领域进行分析,了解到体操转向运动训练工程结构的相关研究甚少,为更好的指导体操,该文按竞技能力的主导因素对运动项目进行分类,竞技体操属于技能主导类表现难美性项群。该文针对项目特点汇总训练系统的构... 该文主要依据近几年体操发文的领域进行分析,了解到体操转向运动训练工程结构的相关研究甚少,为更好的指导体操,该文按竞技能力的主导因素对运动项目进行分类,竞技体操属于技能主导类表现难美性项群。该文针对项目特点汇总训练系统的构成和目标的影响因素指标进行分析,以武汉体育学院少儿女子体操队运动训练为例,归纳总结体操专项特点和运动训练工程结构的初步构建。 展开更多
关键词 体操 运动训练结构 工程结构 要素
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Effects of exercise-induced skeletal muscle damage and ultrastructure of muscle
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作者 Xiuchang Yang 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2014年第5期109-111,共3页
Micro- injury (exercise-induced muscle damage, EIMD) will cause a temporary decline in muscle function, if not handled properly, it could cause more serious injury or overtraining, and even lead to the end of the at... Micro- injury (exercise-induced muscle damage, EIMD) will cause a temporary decline in muscle function, if not handled properly, it could cause more serious injury or overtraining, and even lead to the end of the athletes ' sports life. However, some studies have shown that an appropriate period of eccentric exercise training resulted in EIMD while promoted heart muscle fiber hypertrophy and corresponding muscle growth faster than exercise training, and there are the typical " repetitive training effect" , ie after a period of the EIMD recovery, the muscle' s injury or delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS) caused by the same movement is significantly reduced. So its deep study could help to guide the athlete to avoid or mitigate the negative effects which brought by EIMD, while could help to further clarify the process of the body to adapt to exercise training or mechanism. 展开更多
关键词 EXERCISE skeletal muscle damage ultrastructure of muscle
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