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3G时代的有效竞争问题研究 被引量:2
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作者 卢安文 吴先锋 王南 《商场现代化》 北大核心 2006年第12S期155-156,共2页
3G牌照发放作为电信管制最重要的内容之一,应以促进电信市场的有效竞争、保证电信市场的可持续发展为目标,既要保证移动通信市场具有充分的竞争活力,又要保证运营商的规模经济性。本文将蒋从有效竞争的角度来研究3G时代运营商的数量问题... 3G牌照发放作为电信管制最重要的内容之一,应以促进电信市场的有效竞争、保证电信市场的可持续发展为目标,既要保证移动通信市场具有充分的竞争活力,又要保证运营商的规模经济性。本文将蒋从有效竞争的角度来研究3G时代运营商的数量问题,并构建响应相应的数学模型,最后给出政策建议。 展开更多
关键词 第三代移动通信 有效竞争 运营商数量
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SWN: An SDN Based Framework for Carrier Grade WiFi Networks 被引量:1
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作者 LEI Tao WEN Xiangming +3 位作者 LU Zhaoming ZHAO Xing LI Yangchun ZHANG Biao 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2016年第3期12-26,共15页
With the rapid growth of mobile data traffic and vast traffic offloaded from cellular network, Wi-Fi has been considered as an essential component to cope with the tremendous growth of mobile data traffic. Although op... With the rapid growth of mobile data traffic and vast traffic offloaded from cellular network, Wi-Fi has been considered as an essential component to cope with the tremendous growth of mobile data traffic. Although operators have deployed a lot of carrier grade Wi-Fi networks, but there are still a multitude of arrears for nowadays Wi-Fi networks, such as supporting seamless handover between APs, automatic network access and unified authentication, etc. In this paper, we propose an SDN based carrier grade Wi-Fi network framework, namely SWN. The key conceptual contribution of SWN is a principled refactoring of Wi-Fi networks into control and data planes. The control plane has a centralized global view of the whole network, can perceive the underlying network state by network situation awareness(NAS) technique, and bundles the perceived information and network management operations into northbound Application Programming Interface(API) for upper applications. In the data plane, we construct software access point(SAP) to abstract the connection between user equipment(UE) and access point(AP). Network operators can design network applications by utilizing these APIs and the SAP abstraction to configure and manage the whole network, which makes carrier grade Wi-Fi networks more flexible, user-friendly, and scalable. 展开更多
关键词 SWN carrier grade Wi-Finet works SDN seamless handover load balancing Hotspot 2.0 traffic offloading
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Explicit constants for Hardy’s inequality with power weight on n-dimensional product spaces 被引量:14
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作者 WANG ShiMo LU ShanZhen YAN DunYan 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE 2012年第12期2469-2480,共12页
In this paper, Hardy operator H on n-dimensional product spaces G = (0, ∞)n and its adjoint operator H* are investigated. We use novel methods to obtain two main results. One is that we characterize the sufficient an... In this paper, Hardy operator H on n-dimensional product spaces G = (0, ∞)n and its adjoint operator H* are investigated. We use novel methods to obtain two main results. One is that we characterize the sufficient and necessary conditions for the operators H and H* being bounded from Lp(G, xα) to Lq(G, xβ), and the bounds of the operators H and H* are explicitly worked out. The other is that when 1 < p = q < +∞, norms of the operators H and H* are obtained. 展开更多
关键词 n-dimensional Hardy operator Hausdorff-Young inequality power weight
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Approximately unital operator systems
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作者 HUANG XuJian 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE 2011年第6期1243-1257,共15页
The main theme of this paper is to consider a notion of 'approximately unital operator systems' including both C*-algebras and unital operator systems.The goals are to prove a version of the Choi-Effros theore... The main theme of this paper is to consider a notion of 'approximately unital operator systems' including both C*-algebras and unital operator systems.The goals are to prove a version of the Choi-Effros theorem for these systems,to introduce a functorial process for forming an approximately unital operator systems from a given matrix ordered vector space with a proper approximate order unit,to study second duals of these objects and to prove that a C*-algebra can be characterized as an approximately unital operator system that is also an approximately unital matrix ordered *-algebra. 展开更多
关键词 approximately unital operator systems approximately unital matrix order *-algebras
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Totally compatible associative and Lie dialgebras,tridendriform algebras and PostLie algebras
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作者 ZHANG Yong BAI ChengMing GUO Li 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE 2014年第2期259-273,共15页
This paper studies the concepts of a totally compatible dialgebra and a totally compatible Lie dialgebra,defined to be a vector space with two binary operations that satisfy individual and mixed associativity conditio... This paper studies the concepts of a totally compatible dialgebra and a totally compatible Lie dialgebra,defined to be a vector space with two binary operations that satisfy individual and mixed associativity conditions and Lie algebra conditions respectively.We show that totally compatible dialgebras are closely related to bimodule algebras and semi-homomorphisms.More significantly,Rota-Baxter operators on totally compatible dialgebras provide a uniform framework to generalize known results that Rota-Baxter related operators give tridendriform algebras.Free totally compatible dialgebras are constructed.We also show that a Rota-Baxter operator on a totally compatible Lie dialgebra gives rise to a PostLie algebra,generalizing the fact that a Rota-Baxter operator on a Lie algebra gives rise to a PostLie algebra. 展开更多
关键词 totally compatible algebra Rota-Baxter operator tridendriform algebra PostLie algebra
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