《近代外国人记述的天津》是一本晚期民国时期外国人记述天津的史料合集,于2018年由天津人民出版社出版。这本史料合集分别节译自劳伦斯·奥利芬(Laurence Oliphant)的《额尔金伯爵1857—1859年出使中国和日本纪实》(Narrative of t...《近代外国人记述的天津》是一本晚期民国时期外国人记述天津的史料合集,于2018年由天津人民出版社出版。这本史料合集分别节译自劳伦斯·奥利芬(Laurence Oliphant)的《额尔金伯爵1857—1859年出使中国和日本纪实》(Narrative of the Earl of Elgin’s Mission to China and Japan,1857—1859)、大卫·伦尼(David Field Rennie)的《英军在华北和日本:北京1860,鹿儿岛1862》(The British Arms in North China and Japan:Peking 1860;Kagoshima1862)、甘霖(George Thomas Gandlin)的《殷森德华北传教记》(John Innocent:A Story of Mission Work in North China)、威廉·马克里希(Willian McLeish)的两册单行本演讲词《一名老居民的天津记忆》(Memories of Tientsin by an Old Hand)和《中国商埠居留记》(Life in a China Outport)以及查尔斯·芬妮(Charles G.Finney)的《中国通》(The Old China Hands)。展开更多
OBJECTIVE: Appropriate dose guarantees Chinese herb's safety and effectiveness. There are adult dose criteria for Chinese herbs in decoction in the Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China (2010 Edition) a...OBJECTIVE: Appropriate dose guarantees Chinese herb's safety and effectiveness. There are adult dose criteria for Chinese herbs in decoction in the Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China (2010 Edition) at present. But Chinese herbs have been frequently used in much higher doses than the dose criteria. This study has been conducted to test the dependability of the dose criteria. METHODS: Twenty Chinese herbs were selected as representatives and their adult doses in decoction in Bei Ji Qian .lin Yao Fang, a famous ancient litera- ture, have been reviewed and compared with those in the Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China (2010 Edition). RESULTS: The adult dose criteria for all these 20 Chinese herbs in the Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China (2010 Edition) haven't covered those in Bei Ji Qian .fin Yao Fang. Furthermore, maxi- mal adult doses in the dose criteria are much lower than those in Bei Ji Qian Jin Yao Fang. CONCLUSION: The dose criteria in the Pharmaco- poeia of the People's Republic of China (2010 Edition) are not comprehensive enough. Studying ancient literatures is an effective method to gain preciousChinese herbs' dose data and helps for new dose criteria's establishment in the future.展开更多
文摘《近代外国人记述的天津》是一本晚期民国时期外国人记述天津的史料合集,于2018年由天津人民出版社出版。这本史料合集分别节译自劳伦斯·奥利芬(Laurence Oliphant)的《额尔金伯爵1857—1859年出使中国和日本纪实》(Narrative of the Earl of Elgin’s Mission to China and Japan,1857—1859)、大卫·伦尼(David Field Rennie)的《英军在华北和日本:北京1860,鹿儿岛1862》(The British Arms in North China and Japan:Peking 1860;Kagoshima1862)、甘霖(George Thomas Gandlin)的《殷森德华北传教记》(John Innocent:A Story of Mission Work in North China)、威廉·马克里希(Willian McLeish)的两册单行本演讲词《一名老居民的天津记忆》(Memories of Tientsin by an Old Hand)和《中国商埠居留记》(Life in a China Outport)以及查尔斯·芬妮(Charles G.Finney)的《中国通》(The Old China Hands)。
基金Supported by Shanghai Municipal Education Commission Budget for Research Projects (No. 2011JW68)
文摘OBJECTIVE: Appropriate dose guarantees Chinese herb's safety and effectiveness. There are adult dose criteria for Chinese herbs in decoction in the Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China (2010 Edition) at present. But Chinese herbs have been frequently used in much higher doses than the dose criteria. This study has been conducted to test the dependability of the dose criteria. METHODS: Twenty Chinese herbs were selected as representatives and their adult doses in decoction in Bei Ji Qian .lin Yao Fang, a famous ancient litera- ture, have been reviewed and compared with those in the Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China (2010 Edition). RESULTS: The adult dose criteria for all these 20 Chinese herbs in the Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China (2010 Edition) haven't covered those in Bei Ji Qian .fin Yao Fang. Furthermore, maxi- mal adult doses in the dose criteria are much lower than those in Bei Ji Qian Jin Yao Fang. CONCLUSION: The dose criteria in the Pharmaco- poeia of the People's Republic of China (2010 Edition) are not comprehensive enough. Studying ancient literatures is an effective method to gain preciousChinese herbs' dose data and helps for new dose criteria's establishment in the future.