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在进出口油品贸易中应用《GB/T 1885-1998(04)石油计量表》的误差来源与对策探讨
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作者 邓成新 刘非非 +1 位作者 陈修虎 周海军 《检验检疫学刊》 2017年第1期72-75,共4页
实践中发现,使用国标和ASTM标准的转换值时常发生对应不上的情况,通过比较GB/T 1885-1998(04)与ASTM D1250-08(2013)e1的差异以及标准使用情况的差异,发现产生偏差的主要原因来自于GB/T1885-1998(04)中使用的表E2与其相应的表59A、表59... 实践中发现,使用国标和ASTM标准的转换值时常发生对应不上的情况,通过比较GB/T 1885-1998(04)与ASTM D1250-08(2013)e1的差异以及标准使用情况的差异,发现产生偏差的主要原因来自于GB/T1885-1998(04)中使用的表E2与其相应的表59A、表59B、表59D对应不上,文中对三组表换算的结果进行统计分析,并简要讨论了相关对策。 展开更多
关键词 进出口油品 密度换算 原油 产品 润滑油
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Oil Import and Export in China
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作者 Tian Chunrong 《China Oil & Gas》 CAS 2016年第1期36-42,共7页
Domestic economic growth slowed down and supply exceeded demand in oil market in 2015, so the growth of refineries" processing volume was limited. Nevertheless, the gradual decontrol of market and the storage require... Domestic economic growth slowed down and supply exceeded demand in oil market in 2015, so the growth of refineries" processing volume was limited. Nevertheless, the gradual decontrol of market and the storage requirement under low oil price, crude oil imports hit a record high of 335.5 million tons, with the growth rate approximating 9%. Refined oil exports soared and imports decreased, which made China become a net refined oil exporter for the first time for 24 years, and net imports reached 6.22 million tons. Robust requirement on chemical raw materials propelled imported liquefied petroleum gas market to go on expanding. Imports exceeded 12 ,zillion tons in 2015, thus China leaped into the world's largest liquefied petroleum gas importer. In 2016, oil consumption growth would be kept at lower level. However, China would further decontrol crude oil import and refined oil export permits and put incremental storage capacity, into use. Therefore, crude oil imports would continue to rise up, and refined oil exports may hit a new historic high. hnported liquefied petroleum gas market will enter into a stage of stable growth after two years rapid development. 展开更多
关键词 China Crude oil Refined oil Liquefied petroleum gas IMPORT EXPORT
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Analysis of China's Oil Imports and Exports Situation
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作者 Tian Chunrong 《China Oil & Gas》 CAS 2018年第3期17-24,27,共9页
China's oil import dependence had risen to 72% in 2017, while its net imports of various oil products, including crude oil, refined oil, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) and other products, had climbed to 418.8 millio... China's oil import dependence had risen to 72% in 2017, while its net imports of various oil products, including crude oil, refined oil, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) and other products, had climbed to 418.8 million tons, an increase by10.7% over 2016. China's crude oil import reached 420 million tons, surpassed the United States for the first time, and China had become the biggest crude oil importing country in the world. Net export of the rejqned oil, mainly the diesel, continued to increase to 22.7 million tons, as driven by the oversupply situation of the domestic market. Last year, China's LPG import was 18.45 million tons, but its growth was diminishing. Oil price would continue to rise in 2018, while the domestic demand of refined oil would be maintained at a lower rate of growth. However, driving by new refining capacities to be brought online, it is estimated that the crude oil import would still be increased remarkably. LPG import would reach a new high due to the growth potential and strong demand for feedstocks in the petrochemical product market. 展开更多
关键词 Crude oil Refined oil Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) IMPORT EXPORT
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