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适用于液氨类介质的垂直型齿轮泵设计
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作者 李玉龙 文昌明 钟飞 《成都大学学报(自然科学版)》 2017年第3期285-288,共4页
为改善与提高液氨类介质齿轮泵的进口空化性能和有效容积率,从进口流道的方向与位置设计及齿轮副基本参数优化等方面,提出一款来流方向垂直于泵内搬运方向即具有垂直型流向的齿轮泵.基于现有的优化模型,通过单位排量体积优化目标的公式... 为改善与提高液氨类介质齿轮泵的进口空化性能和有效容积率,从进口流道的方向与位置设计及齿轮副基本参数优化等方面,提出一款来流方向垂直于泵内搬运方向即具有垂直型流向的齿轮泵.基于现有的优化模型,通过单位排量体积优化目标的公式修正,新增有效容积率约束,新建根切重合度约束,优化出齿轮副的模数、齿数、变位系数、齿顶高系数等基本参数,并据此进行相关分析.结果表明:现行通过主动轮齿顶啮合计算出的重合度不可靠,只有通过从动轮齿根点能否进入啮合计算出的重合度,才能保证齿轮副的连续传动;垂直型流向有利于进口空化性能的提高和困油性能的改善,外形上具有轴向尺寸小、径向尺寸大的几何特征等.方法为适用于任何介质的齿轮泵设计提供了一种新的思路. 展开更多
关键词 齿轮泵 液氨 进口空化 重合度 进口流向 有限容积率 优化设计
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Flow Structure Around the Intake of a Vertical Pump 被引量:2
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作者 Akihiro WADA 《Journal of Thermal Science》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2006年第2期121-125,共5页
The flow structure around the intake of a vertical pump is investigated experimentally and numerically in order to obtain a guideline in designing the optimum shape of the intake of vertical pumps, in which their inst... The flow structure around the intake of a vertical pump is investigated experimentally and numerically in order to obtain a guideline in designing the optimum shape of the intake of vertical pumps, in which their installation area is demanded to be minimum without losing the high performance. We concentrate our attention on the expansion ratio of the intake as a representative characteristic of the shape of the pumps and investigate the effect of the expansion ratio on pump performance. It is concluded that the optimum expansion ratio ranges in 1.1-1.2 if we take into consideration that the area needed for the installation of the pump should be minimum. 展开更多
关键词 vertical pump shape of intake flow structure around the intake
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Numerical Study on the Influence Mechanism of Inlet Distortion on the Stall Margin in a Transonic Axial Rotor 被引量:3
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作者 Scott C.Morris 《Journal of Thermal Science》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2012年第3期209-214,共6页
A numerical study is conducted to investigate the influence of inlet flow condition on tip leakage flow (TLF) and stall margin in a transonic axial rotor.A commercial software package FLUENT,is used in the simulation.... A numerical study is conducted to investigate the influence of inlet flow condition on tip leakage flow (TLF) and stall margin in a transonic axial rotor.A commercial software package FLUENT,is used in the simulation.The rotor investigated in this paper is ND_TAC rotor,which is the rotor of one-stage transonic compressor in the University of Notre Dame.Three varied inlet flow conditions are simulated.The inlet boundary condition with hub distortion provides higher axial velocity for the incoming flow near tip region than that for the clean inflow,while the incoming main flow possesses lower axial velocity near the tip region at tip distortion inlet boundary condition.Among the total pressure ratio curves for the three inlet flow conditions,it is found that the hub dis-torted inlet boundary condition improves the stall margin,while the tip distorted inlet boundary condition dete-riorates compressor stability.The axial location of interface between tip leakage flow (TLF) and incoming main flow (MF) in the tip gap and the axial momentum ratio of TLF to MF are further examined.It is demonstrated that the axial momentum balance is the mechanism for interface movement.The hub distorted inflow could de-crease the axial momentum ratio,suppress the movement of the interface between TLF and MF towards blade leading edge plane and thus enhance compressor stability. 展开更多
关键词 Inlet distortion tip leakage flow stall margin axial momentum balance
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