随着物联网与互联网融合的不断深化,感知层与应用层之间的互联互通要求不断提高。针对现有数据采集系统存在的规范性、扩展性和适应性不足的问题,文章提出一套基于对象连接与嵌入过程控制统一架构(object linking and embedding for pro...随着物联网与互联网融合的不断深化,感知层与应用层之间的互联互通要求不断提高。针对现有数据采集系统存在的规范性、扩展性和适应性不足的问题,文章提出一套基于对象连接与嵌入过程控制统一架构(object linking and embedding for process control unified architecture,OPC UA)协议的分布式数据采集处理系统架构。对数据采集处理系统各个模块进行功能解耦和架构重组,分别介绍该系统硬件和软件架构;针对发布订阅模式下负载的特异性,提出一种改进的适用于OPC UA分布式订阅的负载均衡算法;最后在某车企实例验证该系统架构。结果表明,基于OPC UA的分布式数据采集处理系统数据采集处理效果良好,证明了该系统架构的可行性及有效性。展开更多
The improved three novel schemes of the super forward error correction (super-FEC) concatenated codes are proposed after the development trend of long-haul optical transmission systems and the defects of the existin...The improved three novel schemes of the super forward error correction (super-FEC) concatenated codes are proposed after the development trend of long-haul optical transmission systems and the defects of the existing FEC codes have been analyzed. The performance simulation of the Reed-Solomon(RS)+ Bose-Chaudhuri-Hocguenghem(BCH) inner-outer serial concatenated code is implemented and the conceptions of encoding/decoding the parallel-concatenated code are presented. Furthermore, the simulation results for the RS(255,239) +RS(255,239) code and the RS(255,239) +RS(255,223) code show that the two consecutive concatenated codes are a superior coding scheme with such advantages as the better error correction, moderate redundancy and easy realization compared to the classic RS(255,239) code and other codes, and their signal to noise ratio gains are respectively 2-3 dB more than that of the RS(255,239)code at the bit error rate of 1 × 10^-13. Finally, the frame structure of the novel consecutive concatenated code is arranged to lay a firm foundation in designing its hardware.展开更多
The behaviors of infill wall in earthquakes show that infill masonry walls,which are used as nonstructural elements of concrete frames,are vulnerable when they are subjected to earthquake.In order to achieve an optima...The behaviors of infill wall in earthquakes show that infill masonry walls,which are used as nonstructural elements of concrete frames,are vulnerable when they are subjected to earthquake.In order to achieve an optimal antiseismic behavior,or even stability,two methods of connection are investigated.The shaking table tests,with 1:3 scale walls of two-storey model subjected to horizontal earthquake loads,were carried out to investigate the out-of-plane behaviors with different connections between walls and beams.The test results show that the connection methods employed between walls and beams have a significant effect on the out-of-plane stability of infill walls.The walls bound by bars with the beams perform better than those with inclined bricks without gaps.展开更多
Homogeneous wavelets and framelets have been extensively investigated in the classical theory of wavelets and they are often constructed from refinable functions via the multiresolution analysis. On the other hand, no...Homogeneous wavelets and framelets have been extensively investigated in the classical theory of wavelets and they are often constructed from refinable functions via the multiresolution analysis. On the other hand, nonhomogeneous wavelets and framelets enjoy many desirable theoretical properties and are often intrinsically linked to the refinable structure and multiresolution analysis. In this paper, we provide a comprehensive study on connecting homogeneous wavelets and framelets to nonhomogeneous ones with the refinable structure. This allows us to understand better the structure of homogeneous wavelets and framelets as well as their connections to the refinable structure and multiresolution analysis.展开更多
文摘随着物联网与互联网融合的不断深化,感知层与应用层之间的互联互通要求不断提高。针对现有数据采集系统存在的规范性、扩展性和适应性不足的问题,文章提出一套基于对象连接与嵌入过程控制统一架构(object linking and embedding for process control unified architecture,OPC UA)协议的分布式数据采集处理系统架构。对数据采集处理系统各个模块进行功能解耦和架构重组,分别介绍该系统硬件和软件架构;针对发布订阅模式下负载的特异性,提出一种改进的适用于OPC UA分布式订阅的负载均衡算法;最后在某车企实例验证该系统架构。结果表明,基于OPC UA的分布式数据采集处理系统数据采集处理效果良好,证明了该系统架构的可行性及有效性。
文摘The improved three novel schemes of the super forward error correction (super-FEC) concatenated codes are proposed after the development trend of long-haul optical transmission systems and the defects of the existing FEC codes have been analyzed. The performance simulation of the Reed-Solomon(RS)+ Bose-Chaudhuri-Hocguenghem(BCH) inner-outer serial concatenated code is implemented and the conceptions of encoding/decoding the parallel-concatenated code are presented. Furthermore, the simulation results for the RS(255,239) +RS(255,239) code and the RS(255,239) +RS(255,223) code show that the two consecutive concatenated codes are a superior coding scheme with such advantages as the better error correction, moderate redundancy and easy realization compared to the classic RS(255,239) code and other codes, and their signal to noise ratio gains are respectively 2-3 dB more than that of the RS(255,239)code at the bit error rate of 1 × 10^-13. Finally, the frame structure of the novel consecutive concatenated code is arranged to lay a firm foundation in designing its hardware.
基金Supported by National Key Technologies R&D Program of China during the 11th Five-Year Plan Period(No.2008BAJ08B11-03)Research and Development Project of Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development (No.06-k6-17)
文摘The behaviors of infill wall in earthquakes show that infill masonry walls,which are used as nonstructural elements of concrete frames,are vulnerable when they are subjected to earthquake.In order to achieve an optimal antiseismic behavior,or even stability,two methods of connection are investigated.The shaking table tests,with 1:3 scale walls of two-storey model subjected to horizontal earthquake loads,were carried out to investigate the out-of-plane behaviors with different connections between walls and beams.The test results show that the connection methods employed between walls and beams have a significant effect on the out-of-plane stability of infill walls.The walls bound by bars with the beams perform better than those with inclined bricks without gaps.
基金supported by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC Canada) (Grant No. RGP 228051)
文摘Homogeneous wavelets and framelets have been extensively investigated in the classical theory of wavelets and they are often constructed from refinable functions via the multiresolution analysis. On the other hand, nonhomogeneous wavelets and framelets enjoy many desirable theoretical properties and are often intrinsically linked to the refinable structure and multiresolution analysis. In this paper, we provide a comprehensive study on connecting homogeneous wavelets and framelets to nonhomogeneous ones with the refinable structure. This allows us to understand better the structure of homogeneous wavelets and framelets as well as their connections to the refinable structure and multiresolution analysis.