As a typical biochemical reaction, the process of continuous fermentation of ethanol is studied in this paper. An improved model is set forward and in agreement with experiments. Nonlinear oscillations of the process ...As a typical biochemical reaction, the process of continuous fermentation of ethanol is studied in this paper. An improved model is set forward and in agreement with experiments. Nonlinear oscillations of the process are analyzed with analytical and numerical methods. The Hopf bifurcation region is fixed and further analyses are given.展开更多
This paper is concerned with the oscillation of nonlinear partial difference equations with continuous variables and the corresponding dual equations. Several sufficientconditions are obtained for the oscillation of t...This paper is concerned with the oscillation of nonlinear partial difference equations with continuous variables and the corresponding dual equations. Several sufficientconditions are obtained for the oscillation of these equations.展开更多
The authors present several oscillation theorems for differential equation of second order (r(t)g(φ(x(t))x'(t))'+q(t) f (x(t)) = 0and for differential equation with damping term Mx"(t) + p(t...The authors present several oscillation theorems for differential equation of second order (r(t)g(φ(x(t))x'(t))'+q(t) f (x(t)) = 0and for differential equation with damping term Mx"(t) + p(t)x'(t) + q(t)x(t)=0where M〉 0, r(t) is positive continuous function. The conclusion is based also on building function where coefficients are involved in the equation and positive functions used by Philo H(t, s) and averaging techniques. Our results generalized, extend to some already known oscillation criteria in the literature. Also, here we give some applications of oscillation solution of. (1) and (2), wherep(t) and q(t) are positive. The original purposes of differential equation are the mathematical formulation of the vibration frequency and the amplitude profile of a vibrating string with friction which the mass may have to encounter air resistance in its motion and in electric circuit containing an ac voltage source, an indicator, a capacitor, and a resistor in series is analyzed mathematically, the equation that results is a second order linear differential equation with oscillatory solution.展开更多
In this paper,we propose a novel nonlinear oscillator with strong irrational nonlinearities having smooth and discontinuous characteristics depending on the values of a smoothness parameter.The oscillator is similar t...In this paper,we propose a novel nonlinear oscillator with strong irrational nonlinearities having smooth and discontinuous characteristics depending on the values of a smoothness parameter.The oscillator is similar to the SD oscillator,originally introduced in Phys Rev E 69(2006).The equilibrium stability and the complex bifurcations of the unperturbed system are investigated.The bifurcation sets of the equilibria in parameter space are constructed to demonstrate transitions in the multiple well dynamics for both smooth and discontinuous regimes.The Melnikov method is employed to obtain the analytical criteria of chaotic thresholds for the singular closed orbits of homoclinic,homo-heteroclinic,cuspidal heteroclinic and tangent homoclinic orbits of the perturbed system.展开更多
Stochastic bifurcations of the SD (smooth and discontinuous) oscillator with additive and/or multiplicative bounded noises are studied by the generalized cell mapping method using digraph analysis algorithm. From th...Stochastic bifurcations of the SD (smooth and discontinuous) oscillator with additive and/or multiplicative bounded noises are studied by the generalized cell mapping method using digraph analysis algorithm. From the global viewpoint, stochastic bifur- cation can be described as a sudden change in shape and size of a random attractor as the system parameter valies. The evolu- tionary process of stochastic bifurcation in the SD oscillator is shown in detail. Meanwhile, we show the phenomenon that un- der stochastic excitation the shape and size of random attractor and random saddle change along with the direction of unstable manifold. A plane stochastic bifurcation diagram is included.展开更多
文摘As a typical biochemical reaction, the process of continuous fermentation of ethanol is studied in this paper. An improved model is set forward and in agreement with experiments. Nonlinear oscillations of the process are analyzed with analytical and numerical methods. The Hopf bifurcation region is fixed and further analyses are given.
基金Supported by the NSF of China(60174010)Supported by NSF of Hebei Province(102160)Supported by NS of Education Office in Heibei Province(2004123)
文摘This paper is concerned with the oscillation of nonlinear partial difference equations with continuous variables and the corresponding dual equations. Several sufficientconditions are obtained for the oscillation of these equations.
文摘The authors present several oscillation theorems for differential equation of second order (r(t)g(φ(x(t))x'(t))'+q(t) f (x(t)) = 0and for differential equation with damping term Mx"(t) + p(t)x'(t) + q(t)x(t)=0where M〉 0, r(t) is positive continuous function. The conclusion is based also on building function where coefficients are involved in the equation and positive functions used by Philo H(t, s) and averaging techniques. Our results generalized, extend to some already known oscillation criteria in the literature. Also, here we give some applications of oscillation solution of. (1) and (2), wherep(t) and q(t) are positive. The original purposes of differential equation are the mathematical formulation of the vibration frequency and the amplitude profile of a vibrating string with friction which the mass may have to encounter air resistance in its motion and in electric circuit containing an ac voltage source, an indicator, a capacitor, and a resistor in series is analyzed mathematically, the equation that results is a second order linear differential equation with oscillatory solution.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10872136,11072065 and 10932006)
文摘In this paper,we propose a novel nonlinear oscillator with strong irrational nonlinearities having smooth and discontinuous characteristics depending on the values of a smoothness parameter.The oscillator is similar to the SD oscillator,originally introduced in Phys Rev E 69(2006).The equilibrium stability and the complex bifurcations of the unperturbed system are investigated.The bifurcation sets of the equilibria in parameter space are constructed to demonstrate transitions in the multiple well dynamics for both smooth and discontinuous regimes.The Melnikov method is employed to obtain the analytical criteria of chaotic thresholds for the singular closed orbits of homoclinic,homo-heteroclinic,cuspidal heteroclinic and tangent homoclinic orbits of the perturbed system.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.10932009 and 11172233)the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province (Grant No.2012JQ1004)the Northwestern Polytechnical University Foundation for Fundamental Research (Grant Nos.JC201266 and JC20110228)
文摘Stochastic bifurcations of the SD (smooth and discontinuous) oscillator with additive and/or multiplicative bounded noises are studied by the generalized cell mapping method using digraph analysis algorithm. From the global viewpoint, stochastic bifur- cation can be described as a sudden change in shape and size of a random attractor as the system parameter valies. The evolu- tionary process of stochastic bifurcation in the SD oscillator is shown in detail. Meanwhile, we show the phenomenon that un- der stochastic excitation the shape and size of random attractor and random saddle change along with the direction of unstable manifold. A plane stochastic bifurcation diagram is included.