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落石连续撞击作用下梁式桥倒塌研究
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作者 王浩然 吕文高 《广东土木与建筑》 2024年第7期36-39,共4页
首先结合文献中的落锤撞击梁试验并基于Abaqus梁有限元模型验证混凝土塑性损伤材料用于撞击结构响应分析的可行性与准确性。其次以跨径30 m的预应力混凝土高墩简支箱梁桥为对象,基于Abaqus软件建立精细化的数值分析模型,分析了落石连续... 首先结合文献中的落锤撞击梁试验并基于Abaqus梁有限元模型验证混凝土塑性损伤材料用于撞击结构响应分析的可行性与准确性。其次以跨径30 m的预应力混凝土高墩简支箱梁桥为对象,基于Abaqus软件建立精细化的数值分析模型,分析了落石连续撞击作用下桥梁的动力响应及倒塌过程。结果表明:桥梁倒塌破坏过程发生在撞击结束后,墩柱在受撞击后变形回弹时混凝土失效变多,不能不能承受回弹时的变形,继而发生反撞击方向的倒塌。较大弯矩和剪力响应出现在受撞击时和撞击后的短时间内,倒塌过程并未出现较大弯矩和剪力。 展开更多
关键词 连续撞击 有限元 动力响应 倒塌分析
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Numerical Simulation for Progressive Collapse of Continuous Girder Bridge Subjected to Ship Impact 被引量:3
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作者 田力 黄飞 《Transactions of Tianjin University》 EI CAS 2014年第4期250-256,共7页
The three-stage simulation method based on LS-DYNA was introduced in this study to simulate the progressive collapse of a continuous girder bridge after a ship-bridge collision. The pile-soil dynamic interaction and t... The three-stage simulation method based on LS-DYNA was introduced in this study to simulate the progressive collapse of a continuous girder bridge after a ship-bridge collision. The pile-soil dynamic interaction and the initial stress and deformation of the whole bridge before the collision were considered. By analyzing the damage, deformation, stress distribution and collapse process of the whole bridge, the results show that the displacement response of the cap beam lags behind the pile cap. The response order of the whole bridge's components depends on their distances from the collision region. The plastic deformation of soil around piles has a positive effect on delaying the further increase in the displacement of piles. The impacted pier's losing stability and its superstructure's excessive deformation are the main reasons leading to the progressive collapse of the continuous girder bridge. 展开更多
关键词 numerical simulation progressive collapse ship-bridge collision continuous girder bridge pile-soil interaction
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