目的旨在了解老年慢性病患者成功老龄化现状的基础上,探究健康素养、社会支持、选择、优化和补偿模型(the model of selective optimization with compensation,SOC)与成功老龄关系模型,为护理领域成功老龄化相关研究提供参考依据.方法...目的旨在了解老年慢性病患者成功老龄化现状的基础上,探究健康素养、社会支持、选择、优化和补偿模型(the model of selective optimization with compensation,SOC)与成功老龄关系模型,为护理领域成功老龄化相关研究提供参考依据.方法采用一般资料问卷、慢性病病人健康素养量表、社会支持评定量表、SOC策略问卷、成功老龄量表,于2018年6-7月对延吉市328名老年慢性病患者进行调查.结果研究对象成功老龄化得分为(50.08±12.12)分,处于中等水平,男性、汉族、有配偶的老年慢性病患者其健康素养、社会支持、SOC与成功老龄化得分较高(均P<0.01),健康素养、社会支持、SOC与成功老龄化两两呈正相关(r=0.125~0.919,均P<0.01),社会支持对成功老龄化有正向影响,并通过SOC间接对成功老龄化产生正向影响(P<0.01),健康素养通过社会支持和SOC影响成功老龄化(P<0.01).结论提高健康素养和社会支持水平,可为老年慢性病患者采取SOC策略提供资源,进而促进其成功老龄化;护理人员对老年慢性病患者的健康干预策略的研究和实践,必须要重视健康素养和社会支持水平及其相关因素的影响.展开更多
In this paper, we proposed a new approach for face recognition with robust to illumination variation. The improved performance to various lights in recognition is obtained by a novel combination of multicondition reli...In this paper, we proposed a new approach for face recognition with robust to illumination variation. The improved performance to various lights in recognition is obtained by a novel combination of multicondition relighting and optimal feature selection. Multi-condition relighting provides a "coarse" compensation for the variable illumination, and then the optimal feature selection further refines the compensation, and additionally offers the robustness to shadow and highlight, by deemphasizing the local mismatches caused by imprecise lighting compensation, shadow or highlight on recognition. For evaluation, two databases with various illumination mismatches have been used. The results have demonstrated the improved robustness of the new methods.展开更多
文摘目的旨在了解老年慢性病患者成功老龄化现状的基础上,探究健康素养、社会支持、选择、优化和补偿模型(the model of selective optimization with compensation,SOC)与成功老龄关系模型,为护理领域成功老龄化相关研究提供参考依据.方法采用一般资料问卷、慢性病病人健康素养量表、社会支持评定量表、SOC策略问卷、成功老龄量表,于2018年6-7月对延吉市328名老年慢性病患者进行调查.结果研究对象成功老龄化得分为(50.08±12.12)分,处于中等水平,男性、汉族、有配偶的老年慢性病患者其健康素养、社会支持、SOC与成功老龄化得分较高(均P<0.01),健康素养、社会支持、SOC与成功老龄化两两呈正相关(r=0.125~0.919,均P<0.01),社会支持对成功老龄化有正向影响,并通过SOC间接对成功老龄化产生正向影响(P<0.01),健康素养通过社会支持和SOC影响成功老龄化(P<0.01).结论提高健康素养和社会支持水平,可为老年慢性病患者采取SOC策略提供资源,进而促进其成功老龄化;护理人员对老年慢性病患者的健康干预策略的研究和实践,必须要重视健康素养和社会支持水平及其相关因素的影响.
文摘In this paper, we proposed a new approach for face recognition with robust to illumination variation. The improved performance to various lights in recognition is obtained by a novel combination of multicondition relighting and optimal feature selection. Multi-condition relighting provides a "coarse" compensation for the variable illumination, and then the optimal feature selection further refines the compensation, and additionally offers the robustness to shadow and highlight, by deemphasizing the local mismatches caused by imprecise lighting compensation, shadow or highlight on recognition. For evaluation, two databases with various illumination mismatches have been used. The results have demonstrated the improved robustness of the new methods.
