研究了潮霉素对拟南芥悬浮细胞及其愈伤组织的作用效果和特性.结果表明:潮霉素对拟南芥悬浮细胞生长、愈伤组织诱导及其生长均有极明显的抑制作用,但作用效果和特性均有所不同;拟南芥悬浮细胞继代培养阶段、愈伤组织诱导阶段和愈伤组织...研究了潮霉素对拟南芥悬浮细胞及其愈伤组织的作用效果和特性.结果表明:潮霉素对拟南芥悬浮细胞生长、愈伤组织诱导及其生长均有极明显的抑制作用,但作用效果和特性均有所不同;拟南芥悬浮细胞继代培养阶段、愈伤组织诱导阶段和愈伤组织增殖阶段的临界致死质量浓度分别为25、2.5、1.5 m g/L,液体与固体培养条件下差异极大;潮霉素需要一定处理时间才能充分表现其抑制细胞生长或杀死细胞的效果,一般液体培养条件下3 d以后、固体培养条件下5 d以后效果趋于稳定,但不同的处理质量浓度有较大差异.还就液体与固体培养条件下作用效果差异的原因进行了讨论,并提出了对潮霉素抗性标记筛选的建议.展开更多
The oxidative dehydrogenation （ODH） reactions of ethane and propane were investigated in a catalytic membrane reactor, incorporating oxygen-permeable membranes based upon La2Ni0.9V0.1O4＋δor Ba0.5Sr0.5Co0.8Fe0.2O3-...The oxidative dehydrogenation （ODH） reactions of ethane and propane were investigated in a catalytic membrane reactor, incorporating oxygen-permeable membranes based upon La2Ni0.9V0.1O4＋δor Ba0.5Sr0.5Co0.8Fe0.2O3-δ. As a compromise between the occurrence of a measureable oxygen flux and excessive homogenous gas phase reactions, the measurements were conducted at an intermediate temperature, either at 550 or 650 oC. The results show the dominating role of the oxygen flux across the membrane and available sites at the membrane surface in primary activation of the alkane and, hence, in achieving high alkane conversions. The experimental data of ODH of propane and ethane on both membrane materials can be reconciled on the basis of Mars-van Krevelen mechanism, in which the alkane reacts with lattice oxygen on the membrane surface to produce the corresponding olefin. It is further demonstrated that the oxygen concentration in the gas phase and on the membrane surface is crucial for determining the olefin selectivity.展开更多
文摘研究了潮霉素对拟南芥悬浮细胞及其愈伤组织的作用效果和特性.结果表明:潮霉素对拟南芥悬浮细胞生长、愈伤组织诱导及其生长均有极明显的抑制作用,但作用效果和特性均有所不同;拟南芥悬浮细胞继代培养阶段、愈伤组织诱导阶段和愈伤组织增殖阶段的临界致死质量浓度分别为25、2.5、1.5 m g/L,液体与固体培养条件下差异极大;潮霉素需要一定处理时间才能充分表现其抑制细胞生长或杀死细胞的效果,一般液体培养条件下3 d以后、固体培养条件下5 d以后效果趋于稳定,但不同的处理质量浓度有较大差异.还就液体与固体培养条件下作用效果差异的原因进行了讨论,并提出了对潮霉素抗性标记筛选的建议.
文摘The oxidative dehydrogenation （ODH） reactions of ethane and propane were investigated in a catalytic membrane reactor, incorporating oxygen-permeable membranes based upon La2Ni0.9V0.1O4＋δor Ba0.5Sr0.5Co0.8Fe0.2O3-δ. As a compromise between the occurrence of a measureable oxygen flux and excessive homogenous gas phase reactions, the measurements were conducted at an intermediate temperature, either at 550 or 650 oC. The results show the dominating role of the oxygen flux across the membrane and available sites at the membrane surface in primary activation of the alkane and, hence, in achieving high alkane conversions. The experimental data of ODH of propane and ethane on both membrane materials can be reconciled on the basis of Mars-van Krevelen mechanism, in which the alkane reacts with lattice oxygen on the membrane surface to produce the corresponding olefin. It is further demonstrated that the oxygen concentration in the gas phase and on the membrane surface is crucial for determining the olefin selectivity.
