为探索和证明透明进程间通信协议TIPC(Transparent Inter Process Communication Protocol)[1]在进程间数据传输的优势,首先简单介绍了透明通信协议TIPC的结构和优点,然后在节点间和节点内分别对基于TCP协议和TIPC协议通信性能进行全面...为探索和证明透明进程间通信协议TIPC(Transparent Inter Process Communication Protocol)[1]在进程间数据传输的优势,首先简单介绍了透明通信协议TIPC的结构和优点,然后在节点间和节点内分别对基于TCP协议和TIPC协议通信性能进行全面的测量,并针对测量数据给出详细的分析.所得出的结果不仅对并行程序设计中数据包大小的选取具有很强的指导意义,而且对并行程序设计环境底层通信协议的选取也给出了科学的依据,从而达到优化并行程序设计、提高应用程序执行效率的目的.展开更多
In recent years, transparency and accountability seem to find new impulse, with the development of ICT （information and communication technology） and the prospective of open data that invest the public system at a n...In recent years, transparency and accountability seem to find new impulse, with the development of ICT （information and communication technology） and the prospective of open data that invest the public system at a national and supranational level. Public institutions tend to make available to the public, more data and information concerning the administration, the manner of use of public goods and resources. At the same time, each institution is called upon to deal with the demand of transparency and participation by citizens who increasingly use Internet 2.0 and social media. After a reflection on how public administrations acted in the phase of Web 1.0 to practice transparency and accountability in terms of communication, this paper considers the elements of continuity and the new opportunities linked to the advent of Web 2.0 and open data. At the end of this analysis, the focus is on the strengths and weaknesses of this process, with a particular attention to the role of the public communication.展开更多
文摘为探索和证明透明进程间通信协议TIPC(Transparent Inter Process Communication Protocol)[1]在进程间数据传输的优势,首先简单介绍了透明通信协议TIPC的结构和优点,然后在节点间和节点内分别对基于TCP协议和TIPC协议通信性能进行全面的测量,并针对测量数据给出详细的分析.所得出的结果不仅对并行程序设计中数据包大小的选取具有很强的指导意义,而且对并行程序设计环境底层通信协议的选取也给出了科学的依据,从而达到优化并行程序设计、提高应用程序执行效率的目的.
文摘In recent years, transparency and accountability seem to find new impulse, with the development of ICT （information and communication technology） and the prospective of open data that invest the public system at a national and supranational level. Public institutions tend to make available to the public, more data and information concerning the administration, the manner of use of public goods and resources. At the same time, each institution is called upon to deal with the demand of transparency and participation by citizens who increasingly use Internet 2.0 and social media. After a reflection on how public administrations acted in the phase of Web 1.0 to practice transparency and accountability in terms of communication, this paper considers the elements of continuity and the new opportunities linked to the advent of Web 2.0 and open data. At the end of this analysis, the focus is on the strengths and weaknesses of this process, with a particular attention to the role of the public communication.
