Due to 5G's stringent and uncertainty traffic requirements,open ecosystem would be one inevitable way to develop 5G.On the other hand,GPP based mobile communication becomes appealing recently attributed to its str...Due to 5G's stringent and uncertainty traffic requirements,open ecosystem would be one inevitable way to develop 5G.On the other hand,GPP based mobile communication becomes appealing recently attributed to its striking advantage in flexibility and re-configurability.In this paper,both the advantages and challenges of GPP platform are detailed analyzed.Furthermore,both GPP based software and hardware architectures for open 5G are presented and the performances of real-time signal processing and power consumption are also evaluated.The evaluation results indicate that turbo and power consumption may be another challengeable problem should be further solved to meet the requirements of realistic deployments.展开更多
Currently cellular networks do not have sufficient capacity to accommodate the exponential growth of mobile data requirements.Data can be delivered between mobile terminals through peer-to-peer WiFi communications(e.g...Currently cellular networks do not have sufficient capacity to accommodate the exponential growth of mobile data requirements.Data can be delivered between mobile terminals through peer-to-peer WiFi communications(e.g.WiFi direct),but contacts between mobile terminals are frequently disrupted because of the user mobility.In this paper,we propose a Subscribe-and-Send architecture and an opportunistic forwarding protocol for it called HPRO.Under Subscribe-and-Send,a user subscribes contents on the Content Service Provider(CSP) but does not download the subscribed contents.Some users who have these contents deliver them to the subscribers through WiFi opportunistic peer-to-peer communications.Numerical simulations provide a robust evaluation of the forwarding performance and the traffic offloading performance of Subscribe-and-Send and HPRO.展开更多
In this paper,the basic requirements of the smart grid in China are studied.By applying Internet of Things(IoT) technologies,various intelligent services can be created.The development of the smart grid would rely hea...In this paper,the basic requirements of the smart grid in China are studied.By applying Internet of Things(IoT) technologies,various intelligent services can be created.The development of the smart grid would rely heavily on the application of IoT.The three-layer architecture of IoT for the smart grid in China is introduced.Various information and communication technologies of IoT applied to smart grid are discussed.Particularly,several typical IoT application solutions such as power transmission line monitoring,smart patrol,smart home and electric vehicle management,are provided.展开更多
The processing speed of the communication between nodes in a parallel processor has become the major bottleneck of the processor's performance.RDMA(Remote Direct Memory Access) technology has drawn more attention ...The processing speed of the communication between nodes in a parallel processor has become the major bottleneck of the processor's performance.RDMA(Remote Direct Memory Access) technology has drawn more attention recently due to its capability of transferring a larger amount of data, higher speed and reliability.4DSP(4 Digital Signal Processing) module comprised of Tiger-SHARC201 chip is connected by LVDS(Low Voltage Differential Signal) circuits.This paper proposes a general and reconfigurable RDMA platform and its corresponding communication protocol with all the routes linked based on the zero copy.The protocol transfers message of DSP by interrupting of DMA and is applied on massive remote image impression, which reduces memory needs and working burden of CPU.The experiment results show this platform is efficient, flexible, and expandable of being integrated to a larger scale in the next development stages.展开更多
This paper proposed a cross-layer dual adaptive coded modulation architecture using turbo codes for mobile muhimedia communication, which simultaneously adapted to both the varying channel characteristics and the qual...This paper proposed a cross-layer dual adaptive coded modulation architecture using turbo codes for mobile muhimedia communication, which simultaneously adapted to both the varying channel characteristics and the quality of service （QoS） of various mobile multimedia services to increase the average system throughput substantially. A pragmatic channel-adaptive turbo coded modulation scheme, which comes within 2.5dB of the Shannon limit, was optimally designed, and then a QoS-adaptive scheme was superimposed to build the dual adaptive architecture. Simulation results show that the novel dual adaption reduces the difference with the fading channel capacity to 2dB when assuming different services occur in equal probability and the service duration follows the exponential distribution.展开更多
Present mobile communication system suffers from the exponentially increased mobile traffic and research on the fifth generation(5G) mobile network architectures is ongoing to solve this problem. We investigate the fe...Present mobile communication system suffers from the exponentially increased mobile traffic and research on the fifth generation(5G) mobile network architectures is ongoing to solve this problem. We investigate the feasibility of the proposals used for the network architecture evolution from 4G to 5G and first propose a compatible network architecture, which decouples the management plane, the control plane and the user plane based on NO Stack framework proposed in our previous study. We mainly design detail procedures including UE attachment, service request and dedicated bearer activation/deactivation for our proposal network architecture. Finally, we establish a clear analytical mode of the application and system states to evaluate the signaling loads of new architecture. Simulation results show that our proposal network architecture with elaborated signaling procedures has much impact on the total signaling loads of system and could obviously decrease the signaling overhead compared with LTE.展开更多
Partial Reconfigurable FPGAs （Field Programmable Gate Array） allow tasks to be placed and removed dynamically at runtime. One of the challenging problems is the placement of modules on reconfigurable resources. Seve...Partial Reconfigurable FPGAs （Field Programmable Gate Array） allow tasks to be placed and removed dynamically at runtime. One of the challenging problems is the placement of modules on reconfigurable resources. Several modules placement techniques have been introduced in the literature to solve the temporal placement problem. This paper presents a temporal placement approach that manages the resources of a reconfigurable device. In fact, the authors＇ contribution focuses on introducing a new temporal placement algorithm that aims to minimize the communication cost between modules. Results show an important improvement in communication cost compared with other approaches.展开更多
A stable skeleton is very important to some applications such as vehicle navigation, object represent and pattern recognition. The connection skeleton is just one that not only can be computed stably but also can figu...A stable skeleton is very important to some applications such as vehicle navigation, object represent and pattern recognition. The connection skeleton is just one that not only can be computed stably but also can figure the connectivity structure of contour. A new method named continuous connectivity detection and a new model named approximate regular polygon (ARP) were proposed for connection skeleton extraction. Both the method and the model were tested by the real maps of road network including flyovers, interchanges and other common object contours. Satisfactory results were obtained.展开更多
基金funded in part by National Natural Science Foundation of China(grant NO.61471347)National S&T Mayor Project of the Ministry of S&T of China(grant NO.2016ZX03001020-003)+1 种基金key program for international S&T Cooperation Program of China(grant NO.2014DFA11640)Shanghai Natural Science Foundation(grant NO.16ZR1435100)
文摘Due to 5G's stringent and uncertainty traffic requirements,open ecosystem would be one inevitable way to develop 5G.On the other hand,GPP based mobile communication becomes appealing recently attributed to its striking advantage in flexibility and re-configurability.In this paper,both the advantages and challenges of GPP platform are detailed analyzed.Furthermore,both GPP based software and hardware architectures for open 5G are presented and the performances of real-time signal processing and power consumption are also evaluated.The evaluation results indicate that turbo and power consumption may be another challengeable problem should be further solved to meet the requirements of realistic deployments.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grants No. 61100208,No. 61100205the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province under Grant No. BK2011169+1 种基金the Foundation of Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications under Grant No. 2013RC0309supported by the EU FP7 Project REC-OGNITION:Relevance and Cognition for SelfAwareness in a Content-Centric Internet
文摘Currently cellular networks do not have sufficient capacity to accommodate the exponential growth of mobile data requirements.Data can be delivered between mobile terminals through peer-to-peer WiFi communications(e.g.WiFi direct),but contacts between mobile terminals are frequently disrupted because of the user mobility.In this paper,we propose a Subscribe-and-Send architecture and an opportunistic forwarding protocol for it called HPRO.Under Subscribe-and-Send,a user subscribes contents on the Content Service Provider(CSP) but does not download the subscribed contents.Some users who have these contents deliver them to the subscribers through WiFi opportunistic peer-to-peer communications.Numerical simulations provide a robust evaluation of the forwarding performance and the traffic offloading performance of Subscribe-and-Send and HPRO.
基金supported by the foundations of the Important National Science & Technology Specific Projects of China under Grant 2010ZX03006-005-02the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) under Grant 2011CB302900
文摘In this paper,the basic requirements of the smart grid in China are studied.By applying Internet of Things(IoT) technologies,various intelligent services can be created.The development of the smart grid would rely heavily on the application of IoT.The three-layer architecture of IoT for the smart grid in China is introduced.Various information and communication technologies of IoT applied to smart grid are discussed.Particularly,several typical IoT application solutions such as power transmission line monitoring,smart patrol,smart home and electric vehicle management,are provided.
基金Supported by the NSFC (National Natural Science Foundation of China)the 863 Program (2006AA1332)ERIPKU, the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University.
文摘The processing speed of the communication between nodes in a parallel processor has become the major bottleneck of the processor's performance.RDMA(Remote Direct Memory Access) technology has drawn more attention recently due to its capability of transferring a larger amount of data, higher speed and reliability.4DSP(4 Digital Signal Processing) module comprised of Tiger-SHARC201 chip is connected by LVDS(Low Voltage Differential Signal) circuits.This paper proposes a general and reconfigurable RDMA platform and its corresponding communication protocol with all the routes linked based on the zero copy.The protocol transfers message of DSP by interrupting of DMA and is applied on massive remote image impression, which reduces memory needs and working burden of CPU.The experiment results show this platform is efficient, flexible, and expandable of being integrated to a larger scale in the next development stages.
基金Supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Programme of China (No. 2001AA121031 )the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60072028)
文摘This paper proposed a cross-layer dual adaptive coded modulation architecture using turbo codes for mobile muhimedia communication, which simultaneously adapted to both the varying channel characteristics and the quality of service （QoS） of various mobile multimedia services to increase the average system throughput substantially. A pragmatic channel-adaptive turbo coded modulation scheme, which comes within 2.5dB of the Shannon limit, was optimally designed, and then a QoS-adaptive scheme was superimposed to build the dual adaptive architecture. Simulation results show that the novel dual adaption reduces the difference with the fading channel capacity to 2dB when assuming different services occur in equal probability and the service duration follows the exponential distribution.
基金supported by the Chinas 863 Project (No.2015AA01A706)the National Science and Technology Major Project (No. 2016ZX03001017)+1 种基金the Science and Technology Program of Beijing (No. D161100001016002)the Science and Technology Cooperation Projects (No. 2015DFT10160B)
文摘Present mobile communication system suffers from the exponentially increased mobile traffic and research on the fifth generation(5G) mobile network architectures is ongoing to solve this problem. We investigate the feasibility of the proposals used for the network architecture evolution from 4G to 5G and first propose a compatible network architecture, which decouples the management plane, the control plane and the user plane based on NO Stack framework proposed in our previous study. We mainly design detail procedures including UE attachment, service request and dedicated bearer activation/deactivation for our proposal network architecture. Finally, we establish a clear analytical mode of the application and system states to evaluate the signaling loads of new architecture. Simulation results show that our proposal network architecture with elaborated signaling procedures has much impact on the total signaling loads of system and could obviously decrease the signaling overhead compared with LTE.
文摘Partial Reconfigurable FPGAs （Field Programmable Gate Array） allow tasks to be placed and removed dynamically at runtime. One of the challenging problems is the placement of modules on reconfigurable resources. Several modules placement techniques have been introduced in the literature to solve the temporal placement problem. This paper presents a temporal placement approach that manages the resources of a reconfigurable device. In fact, the authors＇ contribution focuses on introducing a new temporal placement algorithm that aims to minimize the communication cost between modules. Results show an important improvement in communication cost compared with other approaches.
文摘A stable skeleton is very important to some applications such as vehicle navigation, object represent and pattern recognition. The connection skeleton is just one that not only can be computed stably but also can figure the connectivity structure of contour. A new method named continuous connectivity detection and a new model named approximate regular polygon (ARP) were proposed for connection skeleton extraction. Both the method and the model were tested by the real maps of road network including flyovers, interchanges and other common object contours. Satisfactory results were obtained.
