Different interpretations are introduced to describe the uprising oscillatory structures of ^16O+^24Mg reaction. The gross resonant structures to the ground- and first-excited states have been studied successfully in...Different interpretations are introduced to describe the uprising oscillatory structures of ^16O+^24Mg reaction. The gross resonant structures to the ground- and first-excited states have been studied successfully in terms of both the DWBA and coupled channel calculations. The DWBA results introduce a reasonable description of the angular distributions and excitation function data. The coupled channel calculations provide a better agreement with the experimental forward and backward angle data than the DWBA calculations.展开更多
For orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) wireless communication, the system throughput and data rate are usually limited by pilots, especially in a high mobility environment. In this paper, an enhanced it...For orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) wireless communication, the system throughput and data rate are usually limited by pilots, especially in a high mobility environment. In this paper, an enhanced iterative joint channel estimation and symbol detection algorithm is proposed to enhance the system throughput and data rate. With lower pilot power, the proposed scheme increases system throughput firstly, and then the channel estimation and symbol detection proceed iteratively within one OFDM symbol to improve the BER performance. In the proposed algorithm, the original channel estimate of each OFDM symbol is based on the channel estimate of the previous OFDM symbol, thus the variation of the mobile channel is traced efficiently, so the number of pilots in the time domain can be reduced greatly. Besides reducing the system overhead, the proposed algorithm is also shown by simulation to give much better BER performance than the conventional iterative algorithm does.展开更多
Corrugated reactors are known for their use in applications requiring UV-exposure, whereby media flowing within the corrugated channel react with a photo-active catalyst impregnated on the surface (i.e. TiO2). The p...Corrugated reactors are known for their use in applications requiring UV-exposure, whereby media flowing within the corrugated channel react with a photo-active catalyst impregnated on the surface (i.e. TiO2). The performance in these systems is dependent on catalyst properties and reactivity for a given light source, in conjunc-tion with the coupled transport of reactants within the media and photons falling incident to the catalyst surface. Experimental and computational analyses of local mass transfer and radiation pattems for a broad range of corrugation angles, depths, and non-idealities introduced during manufacture (i.e. fold curvature) are thus integrated to the design and optimization of these systems. This work explores techniques for determining incident energy distribu-tions on the surface of corrugated reactor geometries with non-ideal cross-sectional profiles, and the local and overall mass transfer rates obtained using computational fluid dynamics and experimental analysis. By examining the reaction kinetics for the photo-degradation of 4-chlorophenol over a TiO2 catalyst, the effects of surface area, energy incidence with photon recapture, and local mass transfer on overall reactor performance are presented to highlight ootimization concerns for these tvoes of reactors.展开更多
Adaptive genetic algorithm A SA GA, a novel algorithm, which can dynamically modify the parameters of Genetic Algorithms in terms of simulated annealing mechanism, is proposed for path planning of loosely coordinated ...Adaptive genetic algorithm A SA GA, a novel algorithm, which can dynamically modify the parameters of Genetic Algorithms in terms of simulated annealing mechanism, is proposed for path planning of loosely coordinated multi robot manipulators. Over the task space of a multi robot, a strategy of decoupled planning is also applied to the evolutionary process, which enables a multi robot to avoid falling into deadlock and calculating of composite C space. Finally, two representative tests are given to validate A SA GA and the strategy of decoupled planning.展开更多
Cyclic spectral correlation above the bifrequency plane for the received signal was calculated by the strip spectral correlation algorithm (SSCA)and then was normalized. The result was expressed by matrix. The sum o...Cyclic spectral correlation above the bifrequency plane for the received signal was calculated by the strip spectral correlation algorithm (SSCA)and then was normalized. The result was expressed by matrix. The sum of error-square was computed between corresponding elements for the theoretical sampling matrix of all kinds of modulated signals and calculated matrix. The modulation type was recognized by exploiting the minimum value of the sum of error-square. No extracted characteristic parameter and prior information are needed for identifying the modulation type compared to the conventional methods. In addition, the new method extends the recognition scope and has high recognition probability at low SNR. The simulation results obtained by means of Monter-Carlo method proved the presented algorithm.展开更多
We proposed an efficient scheme for constructing a quantum controlled phase-shift gate and generating thecluster states with rf superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUIDs)coupled to a microwave cavity throug...We proposed an efficient scheme for constructing a quantum controlled phase-shift gate and generating thecluster states with rf superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUIDs)coupled to a microwave cavity throughadiabatic evolution of dark eigenstates.During the operation,the spontaneous emission is suppressed since the rf SQUIDsare always in the three lowest flux states.Considering the influence from the cavity decay with achievable experimentalparameters,we numerically analyze the success probability and the fidelity for generating the two-SQUID maximallyentangled state and the controlled phase-shift gate by adiabatic passage.展开更多
文摘Different interpretations are introduced to describe the uprising oscillatory structures of ^16O+^24Mg reaction. The gross resonant structures to the ground- and first-excited states have been studied successfully in terms of both the DWBA and coupled channel calculations. The DWBA results introduce a reasonable description of the angular distributions and excitation function data. The coupled channel calculations provide a better agreement with the experimental forward and backward angle data than the DWBA calculations.
文摘For orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) wireless communication, the system throughput and data rate are usually limited by pilots, especially in a high mobility environment. In this paper, an enhanced iterative joint channel estimation and symbol detection algorithm is proposed to enhance the system throughput and data rate. With lower pilot power, the proposed scheme increases system throughput firstly, and then the channel estimation and symbol detection proceed iteratively within one OFDM symbol to improve the BER performance. In the proposed algorithm, the original channel estimate of each OFDM symbol is based on the channel estimate of the previous OFDM symbol, thus the variation of the mobile channel is traced efficiently, so the number of pilots in the time domain can be reduced greatly. Besides reducing the system overhead, the proposed algorithm is also shown by simulation to give much better BER performance than the conventional iterative algorithm does.
文摘Corrugated reactors are known for their use in applications requiring UV-exposure, whereby media flowing within the corrugated channel react with a photo-active catalyst impregnated on the surface (i.e. TiO2). The performance in these systems is dependent on catalyst properties and reactivity for a given light source, in conjunc-tion with the coupled transport of reactants within the media and photons falling incident to the catalyst surface. Experimental and computational analyses of local mass transfer and radiation pattems for a broad range of corrugation angles, depths, and non-idealities introduced during manufacture (i.e. fold curvature) are thus integrated to the design and optimization of these systems. This work explores techniques for determining incident energy distribu-tions on the surface of corrugated reactor geometries with non-ideal cross-sectional profiles, and the local and overall mass transfer rates obtained using computational fluid dynamics and experimental analysis. By examining the reaction kinetics for the photo-degradation of 4-chlorophenol over a TiO2 catalyst, the effects of surface area, energy incidence with photon recapture, and local mass transfer on overall reactor performance are presented to highlight ootimization concerns for these tvoes of reactors.
文摘Adaptive genetic algorithm A SA GA, a novel algorithm, which can dynamically modify the parameters of Genetic Algorithms in terms of simulated annealing mechanism, is proposed for path planning of loosely coordinated multi robot manipulators. Over the task space of a multi robot, a strategy of decoupled planning is also applied to the evolutionary process, which enables a multi robot to avoid falling into deadlock and calculating of composite C space. Finally, two representative tests are given to validate A SA GA and the strategy of decoupled planning.
文摘Cyclic spectral correlation above the bifrequency plane for the received signal was calculated by the strip spectral correlation algorithm (SSCA)and then was normalized. The result was expressed by matrix. The sum of error-square was computed between corresponding elements for the theoretical sampling matrix of all kinds of modulated signals and calculated matrix. The modulation type was recognized by exploiting the minimum value of the sum of error-square. No extracted characteristic parameter and prior information are needed for identifying the modulation type compared to the conventional methods. In addition, the new method extends the recognition scope and has high recognition probability at low SNR. The simulation results obtained by means of Monter-Carlo method proved the presented algorithm.
文摘We proposed an efficient scheme for constructing a quantum controlled phase-shift gate and generating thecluster states with rf superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUIDs)coupled to a microwave cavity throughadiabatic evolution of dark eigenstates.During the operation,the spontaneous emission is suppressed since the rf SQUIDsare always in the three lowest flux states.Considering the influence from the cavity decay with achievable experimentalparameters,we numerically analyze the success probability and the fidelity for generating the two-SQUID maximallyentangled state and the controlled phase-shift gate by adiabatic passage.